DS2415(3) One-Wire File System DS2415(3) NAME DS2415, DS1904, DS2417 - 1-Wire Time Chip, RTC (real time clock) iButton, 1-Wire Time Chip with Interrupt SYNOPSIS Real time clock. 24 [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[ date | flags | running | udate | address | crc8 | id | locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]] Clock with interrupts 27 [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[ date | enable | interval | itime | running | udate | address | crc8 | id | locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]] FAMILY CODE 24 DS2415 DS1904 27 DS2417 SPECIAL PROPERTIES date read-write, ascii 26 character date representation of the counter value. Increments once per second while running Setting date to a null string will put the current system time. Accepted date formats are: Sat[urday] March 12 12:23:59 2001 Apr[il] 4 9:34:56 2002 3/23/04 23:34:57 current locale setting (your system's format) enable read-write, yes-no State of the timer interrupt. 0=off 1=running. interval read-write, unsigned integer Interval between timer interrupts. Values: 0-7. See table under DESCRIPTION for interpretation. itime will reflect the interval chosen. itime read-write, unsigned integer Interval between timer interrupts. Value in seconds. See table under DE- SCRIPTION for interpretation and acceptable values. interval will reflect the itime chosen. flags read-write, unsigned integer General use data. 4 bits (0-15 accepted values). running read-write, yes-no State of the clock. 0=off 1=running. udate read-write, unsigned integer Time represented as a number. udate increments once per second, while run- ning is on. Usually set to unix time standard: number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. The date field will be the unix representation of udate and setting either will change the other. STANDARD PROPERTIES address r_address read-only, ascii The entire 64-bit unique ID. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A- F). address starts with the family code r address is the address in reverse order, which is often used in other ap- plications and labeling. crc8 read-only, ascii The 8-bit error correction portion. Uses cyclic redundancy check. Computed from the preceding 56 bits of the unique ID number. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F). family read-only, ascii The 8-bit family code. Unique to each type of device. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F). id r_id read-only, ascii The 48-bit middle portion of the unique ID number. Does not include the family code or CRC. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F). r id is the id in reverse order, which is often used in other applications and labeling. locator r_locator read-only, ascii Uses an extension of the 1-wire design from iButtonLink company that asso- ciated 1-wire physical connections with a unique 1-wire code. If the con- nection is behind a Link Locator the locator will show a unique 8-byte num- ber (16 character hexadecimal) starting with family code FE. If no Link Locator is between the device and the master, the locator field will be all FF. r locator is the locator in reverse order. present (DEPRECATED) read-only, yes-no Is the device currently present on the 1-wire bus? type read-only, ascii Part name assigned by Dallas Semi. E.g. DS2401 Alternative packaging (iButton vs chip) will not be distiguished. ALARMS None implemented. DESCRIPTION 1-Wire 1-wire is a wiring protocol and series of devices designed and manufactured by Dallas Semiconductor, Inc. The bus is a low-power low-speed low-connec- tor scheme where the data line can also provide power. Each device is uniquely and unalterably numbered during manufacture. There are a wide variety of devices, including memory, sensors (humidity, temper- ature, voltage, contact, current), switches, timers and data loggers. More complex devices (like thermocouple sensors) can be built with these basic devices. There are also 1-wire devices that have encryption included. The 1-wire scheme uses a single bus master and multiple slaves on the same wire. The bus master initiates all communication. The slaves can be indi- vidually discovered and addressed using their unique ID. Bus masters come in a variety of configurations including serial, parallel, i2c, network or USB adapters. OWFS design OWFS is a suite of programs that designed to make the 1-wire bus and its devices easily accessible. The underlying principle is to create a virtual filesystem, with the unique ID being the directory, and the individual properties of the device are represented as simple files that can be read and written. Details of the individual slave or master design are hidden behind a con- sistent interface. The goal is to provide an easy set of tools for a soft- ware designer to create monitoring or control applications. There are some performance enhancements in the implementation, including data caching, parallel access to bus masters, and aggregation of device communication. Still the fundamental goal has been ease of use, flexibility and correct- ness rather than speed. DS2415 DS1904 The DS2415 (3) and DS1904 (3) are simple clocks that can be read on the 1-wire bus. They can also be used the time an event, for remote confirma- tion. DS2417 The DS2417 has the same clock function, but also includes a programmable interval interrupt. Values Allowed are: 0 1sec 1 4sec 2 32s = .5m 3 6 = 1m 4 2048s = .5h 5 4096s = 1h 6 65536s = 18h 7 131072s = 36h ADDRESSING All 1-wire devices are factory assigned a unique 64-bit address. This ad- dress is of the form: Family Code 8 bits Address 48 bits CRC 8 bits Addressing under OWFS is in hexadecimal, of form: 01.123456789ABC where 01 is an example 8-bit family code, and 12345678ABC is an example 48 bit address. The dot is optional, and the CRC code can included. If included, it must be correct. DATASHEET http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS2415.pdf http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS1904.pdf http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS2417.pdf SEE ALSO Programs owfs (1) owhttpd (1) owftpd (1) owserver (1) owdir (1) owread (1) owwrite (1) owpresent (1) owtap (1) Configuration and testing owfs (5) owtap (1) owmon (1) Language bindings owtcl (3) owperl (3) owcapi (3) Clocks DS1427 (3) DS1904 (3) DS1994 (3) DS2404 (3) DS2404S (3) DS2415 (3) DS2417 (3) ID DS2401 (3) DS2411 (3) DS1990A (3) Memory DS1982 (3) DS1985 (3) DS1986 (3) DS1991 (3) DS1992 (3) DS1993 (3) DS1995 (3) DS1996 (3) DS2430A (3) DS2431 (3) DS2433 (3) DS2502 (3) DS2506 (3) DS28E04 (3) DS28EC20 (3) Switches DS2405 (3) DS2406 (3) DS2408 (3) DS2409 (3) DS2413 (3) DS28EA00 (3) Infer- noEmbedded (3) Temperature DS1822 (3) DS1825 (3) DS1820 (3) DS18B20 (3) DS18S20 (3) DS1920 (3) DS1921 (3) DS1821 (3) DS28EA00 (3) DS28E04 (3) EDS0064 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0066 (3) EDS0067 (3) EDS0068 (3) EDS0071 (3) EDS0072 (3) MAX31826 (3) Humidity DS1922 (3) DS2438 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0068 (3) Voltage DS2450 (3) Resistance DS2890 (3) Multifunction (current, voltage, temperature) DS2436 (3) DS2437 (3) DS2438 (3) DS2751 (3) DS2755 (3) DS2756 (3) DS2760 (3) DS2770 (3) DS2780 (3) DS2781 (3) DS2788 (3) DS2784 (3) Counter DS2423 (3) LCD Screen LCD (3) DS2408 (3) Crypto DS1977 (3) Pressure DS2406 (3) TAI8570 (3) EDS0066 (3) EDS0068 (3) Moisture EEEF (3) DS2438 (3) AVAILABILITY http://www.owfs.org AUTHOR Paul Alfille (paul.alfille@gmail.com) OWFS Manpage 2003 DS2415(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | FAMILY CODE | SPECIAL PROPERTIES | STANDARD PROPERTIES | ALARMS | DESCRIPTION | ADDRESSING | DATASHEET | SEE ALSO | AVAILABILITY | AUTHOR
Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=DS2415&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>