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DS28EA00(3)		      One-Wire File System		     DS28EA00(3)

NAME
     DS28EA00 - 1-Wire Digital Thermometer with Sequence Detect and PIO

SYNOPSIS
     Thermometer, PIO and Chain.

     42  [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[ fasttemp | temperature | temperature9 | tempera-
     ture10 | temperature11 | temperature12 | latesttemp | die |  power  |  tem-
     phigh  |  templow	|  tempres  |  PIO.A|B|ALL.BYTE  |  latch.A|B|ALL.BYTE |
     sensed.A|B|ALL.BYTE

     address | crc8 | id | locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]]

FAMILY CODE
     42

SPECIAL PROPERTIES
   power
     read-only,yes-no
     Is the chip powered externally (=1) or from the parasitically from the data
     bus (=0)?

TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES
   temperature
     read-only, floating point
     Measured temperature with 12 bit resolution.

   temperature9 temperature10 temperature11 temperature12
     read-only, floating point
     Measured temperature at 9 to 12 bit resolution. There is a tradeoff of time
     versus accuracy in the temperature measurement.

   latesttemp
     read-only, floating point
     Measured temperature at 9 to 12 bit resolution, depending on the resolution
     of the latest conversion on this chip. Reading this node will never trigger
     a temperature conversion. Intended for use in conjunction with  /simultane-
     ous/temperature.

   fasttemp
     read-only, floating point
     Equivalent to temperature9

PIO PROPERTIES
   PIO.A|B|ALL|BYTE
     read-write, yes-no
     Two channels of sensors/switches. We use the logical raqther than eletrical
     interpretation: 0=off (non-conducting) 1=on (conducting -- to ground)

     The  PIO  channels  are  alternatively used for the sequence-detect (chain)
     mode.

     Reading sensed gives the inverse value of the cooresponding PIO.

     Reading PIO gives the actual pin values. Use the latch property to see  how
     the pin is set.

   latch.A|B|ALL|BYTE
     read-only, yes-no
     Set (intended) va;ue of the PIO pins.

   sensed.A|B|ALL|BYTE
     read-only, yes-no
     Actual logical level at the PIO pins.

SPECIAL PROPERTIES
   power
     read-only,yes-no
     Is the chip powered externally (=1) or from the parasitically from the data
     bus (=0)?

TEMPERATURE ALARM LIMITS
     When  the	device	exceeds either temphigh or templow temperature threshold
     the device is in the alarm state, and will appear in the  alarm  directory.
     This  provides  an easy way to poll for temperatures that are unsafe, espe-
     cially if simultaneous temperature conversion is done.

     Units for the temperature alarms are in the same temperature scale that was
     set for temperature measurements.

     Temperature thresholds are stored in non-volatile memory and persist  until
     changed, even if power is lost.

   temphigh
     read-write, integer
     Shows or sets the lower limit for the high temperature alarm state.

   templow
     read-write, integer
     Shows or sets the upper limit for the low temperature alarm state.

TEMPERATURE RESOLUTION DEFAULT VALUE
   tempres
     read-write, integer
     The  device  employs a non-volatile memory to store the default temperature
     resolution (9, 10, 11 or 12 bits) to be applied  after  power-up.	This  is
     useful  if  you use simultaneous temperature conversions. Reading this node
     gives you the value stored in the non-volatile memory. Writing sets  a  new
     power-on resolution value.

     As  a side effect, reading this node resets the temperature resolution used
     by simultaneous temperature conversions to its power-on value. It also  af-
     fects  the resolution value used by latesttemp, to scale the latest conver-
     sion value, so make sure to re-sample the temperature before accessing lat-
     esttemp after writing or reading the tempres value.

STANDARD PROPERTIES
   address
   r_address
     read-only, ascii
     The entire 64-bit unique ID. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits  (0-9A-
     F).
     address starts with the family code
     r address is the address in reverse order, which is often used in other ap-
     plications and labeling.

   crc8
     read-only, ascii
     The  8-bit error correction portion. Uses cyclic redundancy check. Computed
     from the preceding 56 bits of the unique ID number.  Given  as  upper  case
     hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).

   family
     read-only, ascii
     The  8-bit  family code. Unique to each type of device. Given as upper case
     hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).

   id
   r_id
     read-only, ascii
     The 48-bit middle portion of the unique ID number.  Does  not  include  the
     family code or CRC. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).
     r	id is the id in reverse order, which is often used in other applications
     and labeling.

   locator
   r_locator
     read-only, ascii
     Uses an extension of the 1-wire design from iButtonLink company that  asso-
     ciated  1-wire  physical connections with a unique 1-wire code. If the con-
     nection is behind a Link Locator the locator will show a unique 8-byte num-
     ber (16 character hexadecimal) starting with family code FE.
     If no Link Locator is between the device and the master, the locator  field
     will be all FF.
     r locator is the locator in reverse order.

   present (DEPRECATED)
     read-only, yes-no
     Is the device currently present on the 1-wire bus?

   type
     read-only, ascii
     Part  name  assigned  by  Dallas  Semi.  E.g.  DS2401 Alternative packaging
     (iButton vs chip) will not be distiguished.

DESCRIPTION
   1-Wire
     1-wire is a wiring protocol and series of devices designed and manufactured
     by Dallas Semiconductor, Inc. The bus is a low-power low-speed  low-connec-
     tor scheme where the data line can also provide power.

     Each  device is uniquely and unalterably numbered during manufacture. There
     are a wide variety of devices, including memory, sensors (humidity, temper-
     ature, voltage, contact, current), switches, timers and data loggers.  More
     complex  devices  (like thermocouple sensors) can be built with these basic
     devices. There are also 1-wire devices that have encryption included.

     The 1-wire scheme uses a single bus master and multiple slaves on the  same
     wire.  The  bus master initiates all communication. The slaves can be indi-
     vidually discovered and addressed using their unique ID.

     Bus masters come in a variety of configurations including serial, parallel,
     i2c, network or USB adapters.

   OWFS design
     OWFS is a suite of programs that designed to make the 1-wire  bus	and  its
     devices  easily accessible. The underlying principle is to create a virtual
     filesystem, with the unique ID being  the	directory,  and  the  individual
     properties  of  the device are represented as simple files that can be read
     and written.

     Details of the individual slave or master design are hidden behind  a  con-
     sistent  interface. The goal is to provide an easy set of tools for a soft-
     ware designer to create monitoring or control applications. There are  some
     performance  enhancements	in  the  implementation, including data caching,
     parallel access to bus masters, and aggregation  of  device  communication.
     Still  the  fundamental goal has been ease of use, flexibility and correct-
     ness rather than speed.

   DS28EA00
     The DS28EA00 (3) is one of several available 1-wire temperature sensors. It
     is the replacement for the DS18S20 (3) Alternatives are DS1822 (3) as  well
     as  temperature/vlotage measurements in the DS2436 (3) and DS2438 (3).  For
     truly versatile temperature measurements, see the protean DS1921 (3)  Ther-
     machron (3).
     The  DS28EA00  has  special  switch/sequence detect properties. In sequence
     mode, the PIO pins are daisy-chained to the  next	DS28EA00,  allowing  the
     system to step through the physical sequence of the DS28EA00s.

ADDRESSING
     All  1-wire  devices are factory assigned a unique 64-bit address. This ad-
     dress is of the form:

     Family Code
	    8 bits

     Address
	    48 bits

     CRC    8 bits

     Addressing under OWFS is in hexadecimal, of form:

	    01.123456789ABC

     where 01 is an example 8-bit family code, and 12345678ABC is an example  48
     bit address.

     The dot is optional, and the CRC code can included. If included, it must be
     correct.

DATASHEET
     http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS28EA00.pdf

SEE ALSO
   Programs
     owfs  (1)	owhttpd (1) owftpd (1) owserver (1) owdir (1) owread (1) owwrite
     (1) owpresent (1) owtap (1)

   Configuration and testing
     owfs (5) owtap (1) owmon (1)

   Language bindings
     owtcl (3) owperl (3) owcapi (3)

   Clocks
     DS1427 (3) DS1904 (3) DS1994 (3) DS2404 (3) DS2404S (3) DS2415  (3)  DS2417
     (3)

   ID
     DS2401 (3) DS2411 (3) DS1990A (3)

   Memory
     DS1982  (3)  DS1985  (3) DS1986 (3) DS1991 (3) DS1992 (3) DS1993 (3) DS1995
     (3) DS1996 (3) DS2430A (3) DS2431 (3) DS2433  (3)	DS2502	(3)  DS2506  (3)
     DS28E04 (3) DS28EC20 (3)

   Switches
     DS2405  (3) DS2406 (3) DS2408 (3) DS2409 (3) DS2413 (3) DS28EA00 (3) Infer-
     noEmbedded (3)

   Temperature
     DS1822 (3) DS1825 (3) DS1820 (3) DS18B20 (3) DS18S20 (3) DS1920 (3)  DS1921
     (3) DS1821 (3) DS28EA00 (3) DS28E04 (3) EDS0064 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0066 (3)
     EDS0067 (3) EDS0068 (3) EDS0071 (3) EDS0072 (3) MAX31826 (3)

   Humidity
     DS1922 (3) DS2438 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0068 (3)

   Voltage
     DS2450 (3)

   Resistance
     DS2890 (3)

   Multifunction (current, voltage, temperature)
     DS2436  (3)  DS2437  (3) DS2438 (3) DS2751 (3) DS2755 (3) DS2756 (3) DS2760
     (3) DS2770 (3) DS2780 (3) DS2781 (3) DS2788 (3) DS2784 (3)

   Counter
     DS2423 (3)

   LCD Screen
     LCD (3) DS2408 (3)

   Crypto
     DS1977 (3)

   Pressure
     DS2406 (3) TAI8570 (3) EDS0066 (3) EDS0068 (3)

   Moisture
     EEEF (3) DS2438 (3)

AVAILABILITY
     http://www.owfs.org

AUTHOR
     Paul Alfille (paul.alfille@gmail.com)

OWFS Manpage			      2003			     DS28EA00(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=DS28EA00&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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