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RNADOS(1)			  User Commands 		       RNADOS(1)

NAME
     RNAdos - manual page for RNAdos 2.7.2

SYNOPSIS
     RNAdos [OPTIONS]

DESCRIPTION
     RNAdos 2.7.2

     Calculate the density of states for each energy band of an RNA

     The  program  reads  an RNA sequence and computes the density of states for
     each energy band.

     -h, --help
	    Print help and exit

     --detailed-help
	    Print help, including all details and hidden options, and exit

     --full-help
	    Print help, including hidden options, and exit

     -V, --version
	    Print version and exit

     -v, --verbose
	    Be verbose.  (default=off)

	    Lower the log level setting such that even INFO messages are  passed
	    through.

   I/O Options:
	    Command line options for input and output (pre-)processing

     -s, --sequence=STRING
	    The RNA sequence (ACGU).

     -j, --numThreads=INT
	    Set the number of threads used for calculations (only available when
	    compiled with OpenMP support)

     --log-level=level
	    Set log level threshold.  (default=`2')

	    By	default,  any  log messages are filtered such that only warnings
	    (level 2) or errors (level 3) are printed. This setting  allows  for
	    specifying	the  log  level threshold, where higher values result in
	    fewer information. Log-level 5 turns off all messages,  even  errors
	    and other critical information.

     --log-file[=filename]
	    Print  log	messages  to  a  file instead of stderr.  (default=`RNA-
	    dos.log')

     --log-time
	    Include time stamp in log messages.

	    (default=off)

     --log-call
	    Include file and line of log calling function.

	    (default=off)

   Algorithms:
	    Select additional algorithms which should be included in the  calcu-
	    lations.   The Minimum free energy (MFE) and a structure representa-
	    tive are calculated in any case.

     -e, --max-energy=INT
	    Structures are only counted until this threshold is reached. Default
	    is 0 kcal/mol.

	    (default=`0')

     -b, --hashtable-bits=INT
	    Set the size of the hash table for each cell in the dp-matrices.

	    (default=`20')

   Energy Parameters:
	    Energy parameter sets can be adapted or  loaded  from  user-provided
	    input files

     -T, --temp=DOUBLE
	    Rescale  energy  parameters  to  a temperature of temp C. Default is
	    37C.

	    (default=`37.0')

     -P, --paramFile=paramfile
	    Read energy parameters from paramfile, instead of using the  default
	    parameter set.

	    Different sets of energy parameters for RNA and DNA should accompany
	    your  distribution.  See the RNAlib documentation for details on the
	    file format. The placeholder file name 'DNA' can be used to load DNA
	    parameters without the need to actually specify any input file.

     --salt=DOUBLE
	    Set salt concentration in molar (M). Default is 1.021M.

   Model Details:
	    Tweak the energy model and pairing rules additionally using the fol-
	    lowing parameters

     -d, --dangles=INT
	    How to treat "dangling end" energies for bases adjacent  to  helices
	    in free ends and multi-loops.

	    (default=`2')

	    With -d1 only unpaired bases can participate in at most one dangling
	    end.   With  -d2  this  check  is ignored, dangling energies will be
	    added for the bases adjacent to a helix on both sides in  any  case;
	    this  is  the  default  for mfe and partition function folding (-p).
	    The option -d0 ignores dangling ends altogether (mostly  for  debug-
	    ging).  With -d3 mfe folding will allow coaxial stacking of adjacent
	    helices  in  multi-loops.  At the moment the implementation will not
	    allow coaxial stacking of the two enclosed pairs in a loop of degree
	    3 and works only for mfe folding.

	    Note that with -d1 and -d3 only the MFE computations will  be  using
	    this  setting  while  partition function uses -d2 setting, i.e. dan-
	    gling ends will be treated differently.

     --helical-rise=FLOAT
	    Set the helical rise of the helix in units of Angstrom.

	    (default=`2.8')

	    Use with caution! This value will be re-set automatically to 3.4  in
	    case  DNA  parameters  are loaded via -P DNA and no further value is
	    provided.

     --backbone-length=FLOAT
	    Set the average backbone length  for  looped  regions  in  units  of
	    Angstrom.

	    (default=`6.0')

	    Use with caution! This value will be re-set automatically to 6.76 in
	    case  DNA  parameters  are loaded via -P DNA and no further value is
	    provided.

REFERENCES
     If you use this program in your work you might want to cite:

     R. Lorenz, S.H. Bernhart, C. Hoener zu Siederdissen, H.  Tafer,  C.  Flamm,
     P.F.  Stadler and I.L. Hofacker (2011), "ViennaRNA Package 2.0", Algorithms
     for Molecular Biology: 6:26

     I.L. Hofacker, W. Fontana, P.F.  Stadler,	S.  Bonhoeffer,  M.  Tacker,  P.
     Schuster (1994), "Fast Folding and Comparison of RNA Secondary Structures",
     Monatshefte f. Chemie: 125, pp 167-188

     R.  Lorenz,  I.L. Hofacker, P.F. Stadler (2016), "RNA folding with hard and
     soft constraints", Algorithms for Molecular Biology 11:1 pp 1-13

     J. Cupal, I.L. Hofacker, P.F. Stadler (1996),  "Dynamic  programming  algo-
     rithm  for the density of states of RNA secondary structures" Computer Sci-
     ence and Biology  96,  Proc.  German  Conf.  on  Bioinformatics  1996,  pp.
     184-186.

     The energy parameters are taken from:

     D.H.  Mathews, M.D. Disney, D. Matthew, J.L. Childs, S.J. Schroeder, J. Su-
     san, M. Zuker, D.H. Turner  (2004),  "Incorporating  chemical  modification
     constraints into a dynamic programming algorithm for prediction of RNA sec-
     ondary structure", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA: 101, pp 7287-7292

     D.H  Turner,  D.H.  Mathews  (2009),  "NNDB: The nearest neighbor parameter
     database for predicting stability of nucleic acid secondary structure", Nu-
     cleic Acids Research: 38, pp 280-282

AUTHOR
     Gregor Entzian, Ronny Lorenz

REPORTING BUGS
     If in doubt our program is right, nature is at fault.  Comments  should  be
     sent to rna@tbi.univie.ac.at.

SEE ALSO
     RNAsubopt(1)

RNAdos 2.7.2			  December 2025 		       RNADOS(1)

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