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Smokeping_probes_TelnetIOSPing(3)   SmokePing  Smokeping_probes_TelnetIOSPing(3)

NAME
     Smokeping::probes::TelnetIOSPing - Cisco IOS Probe for SmokePing

SYNOPSIS
      *** Probes ***

      +TelnetIOSPing

      forks = 5
      offset = 50%
      packetsize = 56
      step = 300
      timeout = 15

      # The following variables can be overridden in each target section
      /^influx_.+/ = influx_location = In the basement
      iospass = password # mandatory
      iosuser = user # mandatory
      pings = 5
      psource = 192.168.2.129
      source = 192.168.2.1 # mandatory
      vrf = VRF1

      # [...]

      *** Targets ***

      probe = TelnetIOSPing # if this should be the default probe

      # [...]

      + mytarget
      # probe = TelnetIOSPing # if the default probe is something else
      host = my.host
      /^influx_.+/ = influx_location = In the basement
      iospass = password # mandatory
      iosuser = user # mandatory
      pings = 5
      psource = 192.168.2.129
      source = 192.168.2.1 # mandatory
      vrf = VRF1

DESCRIPTION
     Integrates Cisco IOS as a probe into smokeping.  Uses the telnet protocol
     to run a ping from an IOS device (source) to another device (host).  This
     probe basically uses the "extended ping" of the Cisco IOS.  You have the
     option to specify which interface the ping is sourced from as well.

VARIABLES
     Supported probe-specific variables:

     forks
	 Run this many concurrent processes at maximum

	 Example value: 5

	 Default value: 5

     offset
	 If you run many probes concurrently you may want to prevent them from
	 hitting your network all at the same time. Using the probe-specific
	 offset parameter you can change the point in time when each probe will
	 be run. Offset is specified in % of total interval, or alternatively as
	 'random', and the offset from the 'General' section is used if nothing
	 is specified here. Note that this does NOT influence the rrds itself,
	 it is just a matter of when data acquisition is initiated.  (This vari-
	 able is only applicable if the variable 'concurrentprobes' is set in
	 the 'General' section.)

	 Example value: 50%

     packetsize
	 The (optional) packetsize option lets you configure the packetsize for
	 the pings sent.

	 Default value: 56

     stepDuration of the base interval that this probe should use, if different
	 from the one specified in the 'Database' section. Note that the step in
	 the RRD files is fixed when they are originally generated, and if you
	 change the step parameter afterwards, you'll have to delete the old RRD
	 files or somehow convert them. (This variable is only applicable if the
	 variable 'concurrentprobes' is set in the 'General' section.)

	 Example value: 300

     timeout
	 How long a single 'ping' takes at maximum

	 Example value: 15

	 Default value: 5

     Supported target-specific variables:

     /^influx_.+/
	 This is a tag that will be sent to influxdb and has no impact on the
	 probe measurement. The tag name will be sent without the "influx_" pre-
	 fix, which will be replaced with "tag_" instead. Tags can be used for
	 filtering.

	 Example value: influx_location = In the basement

     iospass
	 The iospass option allows you to specify the password for the username
	 specified with the option iosuser.

	 Example value: password

	 This setting is mandatory.

     iosuser
	 The iosuser option allows you to specify a username that has ping capa-
	 bility on the IOS Device.

	 Example value: user

	 This setting is mandatory.

     pings
	 How many pings should be sent to each target, if different from the
	 global value specified in the Database section. Note that the number of
	 pings in the RRD files is fixed when they are originally generated, and
	 if you change this parameter afterwards, you'll have to delete the old
	 RRD files or somehow convert them.

	 Example value: 5

     psource
	 The (optional) psource option specifies an alternate IP address or In-
	 terface from which you wish to source your pings from.  Routers can
	 have many many IP addresses, and interfaces.  When you ping from a
	 router you have the ability to choose which interface and/or which IP
	 address the ping is sourced from.  Specifying an IP/interface does not
	 necessarily specify the interface from which the ping will leave, but
	 will specify which address the packet(s) appear to come from.	If this
	 option is left out the IOS Device will source the packet automatically
	 based on routing and/or metrics.  If this doesn't make sense to you
	 then just leave it out.

	 Example value: 192.168.2.129

     source
	 The source option specifies the IOS device to which we telnet.  This is
	 an IP address of an IOS Device that you/your server:	   1)  Have the
	 ability to telnet to	   2)  Have a valid username and password for

	 Example value: 192.168.2.1

	 This setting is mandatory.

     vrf The vrf option allows you to specify the vrf for ping

	 Example value: VRF1

AUTHORS
     John A Jackson <geonjay@infoave.net>

     based HEAVILY on Smokeping::probes::IOSPing by

     Paul J Murphy <paul@murph.org>

     based on Smokeping::probes::FPing by

     Tobias Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>

NOTES
   IOS configuration
     The IOS device should have a username/password configured, as well as the
     ability to connect to the VTY(s).	eg:

	 !
	 username smokeping privilege 5 password 0 SmokepingPassword
	 !
	 line vty 0 4
	  login local
	  transport input telnet
	 !

     Some IOS devices have a maximum of 5 VTYs available, so be careful not to
     hit a limit with the 'forks' variable.

   Requirements
     This module requires the Net::Telnet module for perl.  This is usually in-
     cluded on most newer OSs which include perl.

   Debugging
     There is some VERY rudimentary debugging code built into this module (it's
     based on the debugging code written into Net::Telnet).  It will log infor-
     mation into three files "TIPreturn", "TIPoutlog", and "TIPdump".  These
     files will be written out into your current working directory (CWD).  You
     can change the names of these files to something with more meaning to you.

   Password authentication
     You should be advised that the authentication method of telnet uses clear
     text transmissions...meaning that without proper network security measures
     someone could sniff your username and password off the network.  I may at-
     tempt to incorporate SSH in a future version of this module, but it is very
     doubtful.	Right now SSH adds a LOT of processing overhead to a router, and
     isn't incredibly easy to implement in perl.

     Having said this, don't be too scared of telnet.  Remember, the original
     IOSPing module used RSH, which is even more scary to use from a security
     perspective.

   Ping packet size
     The FPing manpage has the following to say on the topic of ping packet
     size:

     Number of bytes of ping data to send.  The minimum size (normally 12) al-
     lows room for the data that fping needs to do its work (sequence number,
     timestamp).  The reported received data size includes the IP header (nor-
     mally 20 bytes) and ICMP header (8 bytes), so the minimum total size is 40
     bytes.  Default is 56, as in ping. Maximum is the theoretical maximum IP
     datagram size (64K), though most systems limit this to a smaller, sys-
     tem-dependent number.

2.9.0				   2026-08-04  Smokeping_probes_TelnetIOSPing(3)

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