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XGrabKeyboard(3)		XLIB FUNCTIONS		      XGrabKeyboard(3)

NAME
       XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard -	grab the keyboard

SYNTAX

       int    XGrabKeyboard(Display   *display,	  Window   grab_window,	  Bool
	      owner_events, int	pointer_mode, int keyboard_mode, Time time);

       int XUngrabKeyboard(Display *display, Time time);

ARGUMENTS
       display	 Specifies the connection to the X server.

       grab_window
		 Specifies the grab window.

       keyboard_mode
		 Specifies further processing of  keyboard  events.   You  can
		 pass GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.

       owner_events
		 Specifies a Boolean value that	indicates whether the keyboard
		 events	are to be reported as usual.

       pointer_mode
		 Specifies further processing of pointer events.  You can pass
		 GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.

       time	 Specifies  the	time.  You can pass either a timestamp or Cur-
		 rentTime.

DESCRIPTION
       The XGrabKeyboard function actively grabs control of the	 keyboard  and
       generates FocusIn and FocusOut events.  Further key events are reported
       only  to	 the grabbing client.  XGrabKeyboard overrides any active key-
       board grab by this client.  If owner_events is False, all generated key
       events are reported with	respect	to grab_window.	  If  owner_events  is
       True  and  if  a	generated key event would normally be reported to this
       client, it is reported normally;	otherwise, the event is	reported  with
       respect	to  the	 grab_window.  Both KeyPress and KeyRelease events are
       always reported,	independent of any event selection made	by the client.

       If the keyboard_mode argument is	GrabModeAsync, keyboard	event process-
       ing continues as	usual.	If the keyboard	is currently  frozen  by  this
       client,	then  processing  of  keyboard events is resumed.  If the key-
       board_mode  argument is GrabModeSync, the state	of  the	 keyboard  (as
       seen by client applications) appears to freeze, and the X server	gener-
       ates  no	further	keyboard events	until the grabbing client issues a re-
       leasing XAllowEvents call or until the keyboard grab is released.   Ac-
       tual  keyboard  changes are not lost while the keyboard is frozen; they
       are simply queued in the	server for later processing.

       If pointer_mode is GrabModeAsync, pointer  event	 processing  is	 unaf-
       fected by activation of the grab.  If pointer_mode is GrabModeSync, the
       state  of  the  pointer	(as  seen  by  client applications) appears to
       freeze, and the X server	generates no further pointer events until  the
       grabbing	 client	issues a releasing XAllowEvents	call or	until the key-
       board grab is released.	Actual pointer changes are not lost while  the
       pointer	is frozen; they	are simply queued in the server	for later pro-
       cessing.

       If the keyboard is actively grabbed by some other client, XGrabKeyboard
       fails and returns AlreadyGrabbed.  If grab_window is not	 viewable,  it
       fails and returns GrabNotViewable.  If the keyboard is frozen by	an ac-
       tive  grab  of another client, it fails and returns GrabFrozen.	If the
       specified time is earlier than the  last-keyboard-grab  time  or	 later
       than  the  current X server time, it fails and returns GrabInvalidTime.
       Otherwise, the last-keyboard-grab time is set  to  the  specified  time
       (CurrentTime is replaced	by the current X server	time).

       XGrabKeyboard can generate BadValue and BadWindow errors.

       The  XUngrabKeyboard  function  releases	 the  keyboard	and any	queued
       events if this client has it actively grabbed from either XGrabKeyboard
       or XGrabKey.  XUngrabKeyboard does not release  the  keyboard  and  any
       queued  events if the specified time is earlier than the	last-keyboard-
       grab time or is later than the current X	server time.  It  also	gener-
       ates  FocusIn and FocusOut events.  The X server	automatically performs
       an UngrabKeyboard request if the	event window for  an  active  keyboard
       grab becomes not	viewable.

DIAGNOSTICS
       BadValue	 Some numeric value falls outside the range of values accepted
		 by  the request.  Unless a specific range is specified	for an
		 argument, the full range defined by the  argument's  type  is
		 accepted.   Any argument defined as a set of alternatives can
		 generate this error.

       BadWindow A value for a Window argument does not	name a defined Window.

SEE ALSO
       XAllowEvents(3),	XGrabButton(3),	XGrabKey(3), XGrabPointer(3)
       Xlib - C	Language X Interface

X Version 11			 libX11	1.8.12		      XGrabKeyboard(3)

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