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AUTH_LOGIN_META(3)		 S. Varshavchik.	      AUTH_LOGIN_META(3)

NAME
     auth_login_meta, auth_login - Validate a userid and password

SYNOPSIS
     #include <courierauth.h>

     int     rc=auth_login_meta(struct auth_meta *meta,     const char *service,
			    const char *userid, 	   const char *password,
			    int (*callback_func)(struct authinfo *, void *),
			    void *callback_arg);

     int	  rc=auth_login(const char *service,	     const char *userid,
		       const char *password,	 int (*callback_func)(struct au-
		       thinfo *, void *), void *callback_arg);

DESCRIPTION
     auth_login_meta  verifies	whether userid exists, and whether it's password
     is correct.  service specifies which so-called "service" is being authenti-
     cated; like "imap" or "pop3".  service may  or  may  not  be  used  by  the
     Courier authentication library's configured back-end module.

     A	NULL  meta  is	equivalent  to	using  the default auth_meta returned by
     auth_meta_init_default(3)[1].

     auth_login() is deprecated and should not be used in new code.

RETURNS
     callback_func will be invoked if auth_login succeeds,  and  callback_func's
     return  value  becomes the return value from auth_login (which should be 0,
     by convention).  callback_func will not be  invoked  if  an  error  occurs,
     which  is	reported  by a non-zero return value from auth_login. By conven-
     tion, a positive return value indicates  an  internal,  temporary	failure,
     such  as  the  authentication daemon process not running; a negative return
     value indicates that this request was processed, but it failed.

     The second argument to callback_func will be callback_arg, which is not in-
     terpreted by this function in any way. The first argument will be a pointer
     to the following structure:

	 struct authinfo {
	      const char *sysusername;
	      const uid_t *sysuserid;
	      gid_t sysgroupid;
	      const char *homedir;

	      const char *address;
	      const char *fullname;
	      const char *maildir;
	      const char *quota;
	      const char *passwd;
	      const char *clearpasswd;

	      const char *options;

	      } ;

     Description of the above fields:

     address
	 The authenticated login ID.

     sysusername
	 The authenticated account's userid and groupid can be looked up in  the
	 password  file  using address. If this field is NULL, obtain the userid
	 and the groupid from sysuserid and sysgroupid.

     sysuserid
	 sysuserid may be NULL if sysusername is initialized, otherwise  it's  a
	 pointer to the account's numeric userid.

     sysgroupid
	 Account's numeric groupid.  sysgroupid is only used when sysusername is
	 NULL.

     fullname
	 This  is  the	account's  full  name. This field is optional, it may be
	 NULL.

     homedir
	 The account's home directory. This field cannot be NULL.

     maildir
	 The pathname to the account's mailbox. This field is optional,  it  can
	 be NULL in which case the default location is assumed.

     quota
	 Optional  maildir  quota on the account's mailbox (and NULL if no quota
	 is set).

     passwd
	 The account's encrypted password, if available. If the  account  has  a
	 cleartext  password  defined,	this  field  can be set to NULL. The en-
	 crypted password can take several formats:

	 *   A traditional triple-DES crypted  password,  or  a  MD5+salt-hashed
	     password, as used in Linux.

	 *   "{MD5}" followed by a base64-encoded MD5 hash of the password.

	 *   "{SHA}" followed by a base64-encoded SHA1 hash of the password.

     clearpasswd
	 The  account's  cleartext password, if available. If the account has an
	 encrypted password defined, this field can be set to NULL.

     options
	 A comma-separated list of miscellaneous account options. See below  for
	 more information.

   Account options
     Depending	on  the configuration of the Courier authentication library, ac-
     counts may have individual options associated with them. If the authentica-
     tion library configuration does not implement account options,  the  option
     string will be a NULL value. Otherwise it will be a comma-separated list of
     "option=value" settings.

	 Note

	 The  application  is responsible for actually implementing the options.
	 For example, sn authentication request for service "imap", for example,
	 will succeed provided that the userid and the password are valid,  even
	 if "disableimap=1" is set. The application's callback_func should check
	 for this condition, and return a negative return code.

	 Note

	 The following list of account options is a combined list of implemented
	 options  supported  by  Courier,  Courier-IMAP, and SqWebMail packages.
	 Some of the following information is obviously  not  applicable  for  a
	 particular package. The inapplicable bits should be obvious.

     The following options are recognized by the various Courier packages:

     disableimap=n
	 If "n" is 1, IMAP access to this account should be disabled.

     disablepop3=n
	 If "n" is 1, POP3 access to this account should be disabled.

     disableinsecureimap=n
	 If  "n"  is  1,  unencrypted IMAP access to this account should be dis-
	 abled.

     disableinsecurepop3=n
	 If "n" is 1, unencrypted POP3 access to this  account	should	be  dis-
	 abled.

     disablewebmail=n
	 If "n" is 1, webmail access to this account should be disabled.

     disableshared=n
	 If  "n"  is 1, this account should not have access to shared folders or
	 be able to share its own folders with other people.

     group=name
	 This option is used  by  Courier-IMAP	in  calculating  access  control
	 lists. This option places the account as a member of access group name.
	 Instead  of  granting access rights on individual mail folders to indi-
	 vidual accounts, the access rights can be granted to  an  access  group
	 "name", and all members of this group get the specified access rights.

	 The  access  group  name  "administrators" is a reserved group. All ac-
	 counts in the administrators group automatically receive all rights  to
	 all accessible folders.

	     Note
	     This option may be specified multiple times to specify that the ac-
	     count belongs to multiple account groups.

     sharedgroup=name
	 Another  option  used by Courier-IMAP. Append "name" to the name of the
	 top level virtual shared folder  index  file.	This  setting  restricts
	 which	virtual  shared  folders this account could possibly access (and
	 that's on top of whatever else the access control lists say).	See  the
	 virtual shared folder documentation for more information.

	 For  technical  reasons, group names may not include comma, tab, "/" or
	 "|" characters.

SEE ALSO
     authlib(3)[2],  auth_meta(3)[1],	auth_generic_meta(3)[3],   auth_getuser-
     info_meta(3)[4],	       auth_enumerate(3)[5],	      auth_passwd(3)[6],
     auth_getoption(3)[7].

NOTES
      1. auth_meta_init_default(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_meta.html

      2. authlib(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/authlib.html

      3. auth_generic_meta(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_generic.html

      4. auth_getuserinfo_meta(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_getuserinfo.html

      5. auth_enumerate(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_enumerate.html

      6. auth_passwd(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_passwd.html

      7. auth_getoption(3)
	 https://www.courier-mta.org/authlib/auth_getoption.html

S. Varshavchik. 		   01/11/2026		      AUTH_LOGIN_META(3)

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