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aylet(1)			 Music Software 			aylet(1)

NAME
     aylet, xaylet - play Spectrum `.ay' music files

SYNOPSIS
     aylet/xaylet [-BehlmnNsS] [-A stopafter] [-F fadetime] [-t tracknum] [file1
     [file2 ... ]]

DESCRIPTION
     aylet  plays  music  files in the `.ay' format. These files are essentially
     wrappers around bits of Z80 code which play music on the Sinclair ZX  Spec-
     trum  128's  sound  hardware  - the beeper, or the AY-3-8912 sound chip, or
     both. Files using the Amstrad CPC ports are also supported.

     `aylet' has a curses-based interface, and `xaylet' has an X-based one.

OPTIONS
     -A     set stop-after time in seconds (this is the  time  at  which  tracks
	    start  fading  out), or 0 to disable fading. The default is 180 sec-
	    onds (3 minutes).

     -B     use `ABC' stereo positions, rather than the default `ACB'.	ACB  ef-
	    fectively  pushes  channels  A  and B to the left and right (using a
	    stereo delay), with C remaining central; ABC puts A  and  C  to  the
	    left/right instead, leaving B central.

     -e     force 8-bit playback, even if 16-bit is available.

     -F     set fade-out time in seconds (the time tracks take to fade out). The
	    default is 10 seconds.

     -h     give terse usage help.

     -l     list  the  contents  of files (track names etc.) rather than playing
	    them.

     -m     use mono rather than the default stereo playback.

     -n     rather than the usual interface,  use  a  simple  batch-playing  tty
	    style, a bit like mpg123. (Only works in the curses version.)

     -N     use  `narrow'  stereo  separation  (so the channels sound closer to-
	    gether) rather than the default `wide' separation.

     -s     output sample data to stdout rather than playing it;  implies  `-n'.
	    The  sample  is 44.1kHz 16-bit stereo (or mono if using `-m'). Don't
	    be surprised if the sample takes a little while to generate,  as  it
	    still has to emulate the Z80.

     -S     apply  a  pseudo-stereo  effect  to the beeper output. Works well in
	    some cases, but can make things sound a bit shaky (or  rather,  more
	    so than usual :-)).

     -t     play  only	the  specified	track, then exit. (Strictly speaking, it
	    starts playing the given track, and exits when any track fades out.)
	    Mainly useful when playing a single file non-interactively.

     file1 etc.
	    the file(s) to play. Currently these can only be  specified  on  the
	    command-line.

BEHIND THE SCENES
     The  way  aylet works may seem a little strange if you're not familiar with
     how the `.ay' format goes about things, so here's some background on how it
     all works.

     As mentioned above, the files basically contain chunks of machine	code  to
     run  on an emulated Z80 with certain sound hardware. Since you're just run-
     ning a program, you can't really fast-forward or rewind as  such,	but  you
     can  move	between tracks specified in the file. (Some files only have one,
     but others have several.)

     The whole just-running-a-program thing leads to two  other  problems,  too.
     You  can't tell where a track ends, other than to see when the sound stops;
     what aylet does is to exit a track after 4 seconds of total silence. And  a
     track  may never end at all; aylet fades it out after 3 minutes by default.
     (Yes, 3 minutes be may too soon to allow some tracks to `finish',	but  you
     have  to strike the balance somewhere, and it's only a default. Use `-A' or
     press `s' to change it.)

KEYS
     Both the curses-based and X-based interfaces use these keys (some of  which
     are based on those used by XMMS):

     q or Esc
	    exit the program.

     z	    previous track.

     x	    play.

     c	    pause.

     v	    stop.

     b	    next track.

     r	    restart track.

     Backspace or Delete
	    previous file.

     Space  next file.

     s	    increase stop-after time.

     S	    decrease  stop-after  time.  Setting it to zero disables fading com-
	    pletely.

     f	    increase fade-out time.

     F	    decrease fade-out time.

     h	    enable/disable high-speed mode, playing four times as fast when  en-
	    abled  (in	a  way), as a sort of substitute for a real fast-forward
	    control.

     In xaylet, you can also use the matching buttons for most of the above.

     When using `aylet -n', the interactivity is scaled down dramatically, leav-
     ing just the one control:

     Ctrl-C
	    if the current track has been playing for less than half  a  second,
	    exit the program; otherwise, skip to the next track.

     Note  that  the  key  used to do this is really whatever you have set up to
     generate a SIGINT signal, but it's generally Ctrl-C.

EXAMPLES
     To play all .ay files in the current directory:

     aylet *.ay
     or
     xaylet *.ay

     To convert ysfollin.ay to a mono sample in .wav format (requires `sox'):

     aylet -sm ysfollin.ay |sox -r 44100 -t sw - tune.wav

BUGS
     The AY is probably too loud relative to the beeper. This may  be  fixed  in
     the next version, though it's more likely to be an option to choose between
     the current more reasonable balance and the real thing. :-)

     Several  options  which  it could reasonably allow to be changed at runtime
     (e.g. AY stereo, beeper stereo, ACB vs. ABC) can't be at the moment.

     The X version is currently a bit too much like the curses one, at	the  ex-
     pense of GUIness in some respects.

SEE ALSO
     fuse(1)

AUTHOR
     Russell Marks (rus@svgalib.org).

     The Z80 emulation was written by Ian Collier, for xz80.

     Chris Cox wrote the OpenBSD sound code.

     Matan Ziv-Av was partly responsible for the OSS sound code.

Version 0.4			1st October, 2004			aylet(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=aylet&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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