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BLASTCL3(1)		    NCBI Tools User's Manual		     BLASTCL3(1)

NAME
     blastcl3 - Basic Local Alignment Search Tool client

SYNOPSIS
     blastcl3  [-]  [-A N] [-C x] [-D N] [-E N] [-F str] [-G N] [-I] [-J] [-K N]
     [-L start,stop] [-M str] [-O filename] [-Q N] [-R] [-S]  [-T]  [-U]  [-W N]
     [-X N]  [-Y X] [-Z N] [-a N] [-b N] [-d str] [-e X] [-f X] [-g F] [-i file-
     name] [-m N] [-n] [-o filename] -p str [-q N] [-r N] [-s]	[-t N]	[-u str]
     [-v N] [-w N] [-y X] [-z X]

DESCRIPTION
     blastcl3  accesses  the newest NCBI BLAST search engine (version 2.0).  The
     software behind BLAST version 2.0 was written from scratch to  allow  BLAST
     to  handle the new challenges posed by the sequence databases in the coming
     years.  Updates to this software will continue in the coming years.

     It supports multiple types of comparison, governed by  the  -p  ("program")
     flag:

     blastp	 compares  an  amino  acid  query sequence against a protein se-
		 quence database.

     blastn	 compares a nucleotide query sequence against a  nucleotide  se-
		 quence database.

     blastx	 compares the six-frame conceptual translation products of a nu-
		 cleotide  query  sequence  (both strands) against a protein se-
		 quence database.

     psitblastn  compares a protein query sequence against a nucleotide sequence
		 database dynamically translated in all six reading frames (both
		 strands) using a position specific matrix created by PSI-BLAST.

     tblastn	 compares a protein query sequence against a nucleotide sequence
		 database dynamically translated in all six reading frames (both
		 strands).

     tblastx	 compares the six-frame translations of a nucleotide  query  se-
		 quence  against  the six-frame translations of a nucleotide se-
		 quence database.

OPTIONS
     A summary of options is included below.

     -	    Print usage message

     -A N   Multiple Hits window size; generally defaults to 0	(for  single-hit
	    extensions), but defaults to 40 when using discontiguous templates.

     -C X   Use composition-based statistics for blastp or tblastn:
	    T, t, D, or d
		   Default (equivalent to 1)
	    0, F, or f
		   No composition-based statistics
	    1	   Composition-based statistics as in NAR 29:2994-3005, 2001
	    2	   Composition-based   score  adjustment  as  in  Bioinformatics
		   21:902-911, 2005, conditioned on sequence properties
	    3	   Composition-based  score  adjustment  as  in   Bioinformatics
		   21:902-911, 2005, unconditionally
	    When  enabling  statistics	in  blastall,  blastall_old, or blastcl3
	    (i.e., not ), appending u (case-insensitive) to the mode enables use
	    of unified p-values combining alignment and  compositional	p-values
	    in round 1 only.

     -D N   Translate  sequences  in the database according to genetic code N in
	    /usr/share/ncbi/data/gc.prt (default is 1; only applies to tblast*)

     -E N   Extending a gap costs N (-1 invokes default behavior)

     -F str
	    Filter options for DUST or SEG (default is T)

     -G N   Opening a gap costs N (-1 invokes default behavior)

     -I     Show GIs in deflines

     -J     Believe the query defline

     -K N   Number of best hits from a region to keep.	Off by default.  If used
	    a value of 100 is recommended.

     -L start,stop
	    Location on query sequence.

     -M str
	    Use matrix str (default = BLOSUM62)

     -O filename
	    Write (ASN.1) sequence alignments to filename..

     -P N   Set to 1 for single-hit mode or 0 for multiple-hit	mode  (default).
	    Does not apply to blastn.

     -Q N   Translate	  query    according	to    genetic	 code	 N    in
	    /usr/share/ncbi/data/gc.prt (default is 1)

     -R     RPS Blast search

     -S N   Query  strands  to	search	against  database  for	blastn,  blastx,
	    tblastx:
	    1	   top
	    2	   bottom
	    3	   both (default)

     -T     Produce HTML output

     -U     Use lower case filtering for the query sequence

     -W N   Use  words of size N (length of best perfect match; zero invokes de-
	    fault behavior -- 11 for blastn [28 in  MegaBlast  mode],  3  other-
	    wise).

     -X N   X dropoff value for gapped alignment (in bits) (zero invokes default
	    behavior,  which  varies  with  "program":	30  for  blastn  [20  in
	    MegaBlast mode], 0 for tblastx, and 15 for everything else.)

     -Y X   Effective length of the search space (use zero for the real size)

     -Z N   X dropoff value for final [dynamic programming?] gapped alignment in
	    bits (default is 50 for blastn, 0 for tblastx, 25 for others)

     -a N   Number of threads to use (default is one)

     -b N   Number of database sequences to show alignments for (B) (default  is
	    250)

     -d str
	    Database to use (default is nr)

     -e X   Expectation value (E) (default = 10.0)

     -f X   Threshold  for extending hits, default if zero: 0 for blastn, 11 for
	    blastp, 12 for blastx, and 13 for tblastn and tblastx.

     -g F   Do not perform gapped alignment (N/A for tblastx)

     -i filename
	    Read query sequence or set from filename (default is stdin)

     -m N   alignment view options:
	    0	   pairwise (default)
	    1	   query-anchored showing identities
	    2	   query-anchored, no identities
	    3	   flat query-anchored, show identities
	    4	   flat query-anchored, no identities
	    5	   query-anchored, no identities and blunt ends
	    6	   flat query-anchored, no identities and blunt ends
	    7	   XML Blast output
	    8	   tabular
	    9	   tabular with comment lines
	    10	   ASN.1 text
	    11	   ASN.1 binary

     -n     MegaBlast search

     -o filename
	    Write final alignment report to filename rather than stdout

     -p str
	    Use the "program" (comparison type) str.   The  DESCRIPTION  section
	    covers this option in more detail.

     -q N   Penalty for a nucleotide mismatch (blastn only) (default = -3)

     -r N   Reward for a nucleotide match (blastn only) (default = -10)

     -s     Compute locally optimal Smith-Waterman alignments (only available in
	    gapped tblastn mode).

     -t N   Length  of a discontiguous word template (the largest intron allowed
	    in a translated nucleotide sequence when linking  multiple	distinct
	    assignments; default = 0; negative values disable linking.)

     -u str
	    Restrict search of database to results of Entrez2 lookup

     -v N   Number of one-line descriptions to show (V) (default = 500)

     -w N   Frame shift penalty (OOF algorithm for blastx)

     -y X   X  dropoff	for ungapped extensions in bits (0.0 invokes default be-
	    havior: 20 for blastn [10 in MegaBlast mode], 7 otherwise).

     -z N   Effective length of the database (use zero for the real size)

AUTHOR
     The National Center for Biotechnology Information.

SEE ALSO
     <http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/>.

NCBI				   2016-09-01			     BLASTCL3(1)

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