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CHA-TROUBLESHOOTING(7)	Miscellaneous Information Manual  CHA-TROUBLESHOOTING(7)

Troubleshooting Chawan
     This document lists common problems you may run into when using Chawan.

     If  you  encounter  a problem not described in this document, please open a
     ticket at https://todo.sr.ht/~bptato/chawan.

   It doesn't compile?
     Please open a ticket.  Don't forget to include the compilation  error,  and
     your operating system (and its version).

   It crashes?
     Please open a ticket that describes how to reproduce the crash.  Don't for-
     get to include the error message you see after your buffer disappeared.

     If  you  don't  see  an  error  message, try: cha example.org -o start.con-
     sole-buffer=false 2>err.log.  Then check the contents of err.log after  the
     crash.

     If  you  still don't see an error message, no problem, just report that you
     couldn't get an error message.

   I can't select/copy text with my mouse?
     Right click -> select text, then right click -> copy selection.   (You  can
     also double click and drag the mouse to the left/right to select.)

     If Chawan complains about xsel, either install it or edit external.copy-cmd
     and external.paste-cmd to your liking.

     You  can  also disable mouse tracking temporarily by holding down shift, or
     permanently by setting in config.toml:

	    [input]
	    use-mouse = false

   I was promised images but I see nothing?
     The most common reason is that you didn't add following to config.toml:

	    [buffer]
	    images = true

     The second most common reason is that your terminal supports neither  Sixel
     nor Kitty images.

     Other reasons are enumerated cha-image(7).

   Why do I get strange/incorrect/ugly colors?
     By default, Chawan's display capabilities are limited to what your terminal
     reports.  In particular:

     * If  the	$COLORTERM  environment variable is not set, it may fall back to
       8-bit or ANSI colors.  Make sure you export it as COLORTERM=truecolor.

     * If it does not respond to querying the background  color,  then	Chawan's
       color  contrast correction will likely malfunction.  You can correct this
       using  the  display.default-background-color  and   display.default-fore-
       ground-color options.

     See the Display section in cha-config(5) for details.

   I set my $PAGER to cha and now man pages are unreadable.
     Most  man	implementations  print	formatted manual pages by default, which
     Chawan can parse if they are passed through standard input.

     Unfortunately, mandoc passes us the formatted document  as  a  file,  which
     Chawan reasonably interprets as plain text without formatting.

     At this point, you have two options:

     * export  PAGER='cha -T text/x-ansi' and see that man suddenly works as ex-
       pected.

     * alias man=mancha and see that man suddenly works better than expected.

     Ideally you should do both, to deal with cases like git help  which  shells
     out to man directly.

     There  is	still  one problem with this solution: some programs will try to
     call $PAGER without shell expansion, breaking the -T text/x-ansi trick.  To
     fix this, put a script somewhere in your PATH:

	    #!/bin/sh
	    exec cha -T text/x-ansi "$@"

     and export PAGER=pcha (or whatever you named the script).

   How do I view text files with wrapping?
     By default, Chawan does not automatically	wrap  text  files,  which  makes
     viewing  plain  text  files that were not wrapped by its authors uncomfort-
     able.

     A workaround is to add this to your config's [page] section:

	    'SPC f' = "pager.externFilterSource('fmt')"

     and then type <space> f to view a wrapped version of the current text file.
     (This assumes your system has an fmt program - if not, fold -s  may  be  an
     alternative.)

     To always automatically wrap, you can add this to your user style:

	    plaintext { white-space: pre-wrap }

     To do the same for HTML and ANSI text, use plaintext, pre.

   Why does $WEBSITE look awful?
     Usually,  this is because it uses some CSS features that are not yet imple-
     mented in Chawan.	The most common offender is grid.

     There are three ways of dealing with this:

     1. If the website's contents are mostly text, install rdrview.   Then  bind
	the   following   command  to  a  key  of  your  choice  in  the  config
	(e.g. <space> r):

	 ' r' = "pager.externFilterSource('rdrview -Hu \"$CHA_URL\"')"

	 This does not fix the core problem, but will significantly improve your
	 reading experience anyway.

     2. Complain here, and wait until the problem goes away.  It  helps  if  you
	can  reduce the issue to a minimal reproducible example (ideally a small
	HTML fragment.)

     3. Write a patch to fix the problem, and send it here.

   $WEBSITE's interactive features don't work!
     Some potential fixes:

     * Logging in to websites requires	cookies.   Some  websites  also  require
       cookie sharing across domains.  For security reasons, Chawan does not al-
       low  any  of this by default, so you will have to fiddle with siteconf to
       fix it.	See the Siteconf section in cha-config(5) for details.

     * Set the referer-from siteconf value to true; this will  cause  Chawan  to
       send a Referer header when navigating to other URLs from the target URL.

     * Enable JavaScript.  If something broke, type M-c M-c to check the browser
       console, then follow step 3. of the previous answer.

   Text areas discard my edits when I type C-c in my editor!
     This	  is	     a	       bug	   in	      your	  shell:
     https://people.freebsd.org/~cracauer/homepage-mirror/sigint.html

     When Chawan runs an external text editor, it simply passes the $EDITOR com-
     mand to the shell, and then examines its wait status to determine	if  your
     editor exited gracefully.	This works if either the editor never receives a
     signal, or your shell implements WCE.

     However,  if the editor (e.g. nvi) catches SIGINT on C-c, and the shell re-
     ports that the program was killed by a signal (WUE), then Chawan will  dis-
     card your changes (as it believes that the program has crashed).

     The easiest workaround is to remove the shell from the equation using exec:

	    [external]
	    editor = 'exec vi +%d'

   When I open Chawan from aerc, it prints garbage in the search field!
     This should be fixed in the latest aerc version.  Please update aerc.

   See also
     cha(1)

							  CHA-TROUBLESHOOTING(7)

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