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deductiongu...td::multimap(3) C++ Standard Libarydeductiongu...td::multimap(3) NAME deductionguidesforstd::multimap - deductionguidesforstd::multimap Synopsis Defined in header <map> template< class InputIt, class Comp = std::less<iter_key_t<InputIt>>, class Alloc = std::allocator<iter_to_alloc_t<InputIt>> > (1) (since C++17) multimap( InputIt, InputIt, Comp = Comp(), Alloc = Alloc() ) -> multimap<iter_key_t<InputIt>, iter_val_t<InputIt>, Comp, Alloc>; template< class Key, class T, class Comp = std::less<Key>, class Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const Key, (2) (since C++17) T>> > multimap( std::initializer_list<std::pair<Key, T>>, Comp = Comp(), Alloc = Alloc() ) -> multimap<Key, T, Comp, Alloc>; template< class InputIt, class Alloc > multimap( InputIt, InputIt, Alloc ) (3) (since C++17) -> multimap<iter_key_t<InputIt>, iter_val_t<InputIt>, std::less<iter_key_t<InputIt>>, Alloc>; template< class Key, class T, class Alloc > multimap( std::initializer_list<std::pair<Key, T>>, Alloc ) (4) (since C++17) -> multimap<Key, T, std::less<Key>, Alloc>; template< ranges::input_range R, class Compare = std::less<range_key_t<R>, class Alloc = std::allocator<range_to_alloc_t<R>> > multimap( std::from_range_t, R&&, Compare = Compare(), Alloc (5) (since C++23) = Alloc() ) -> multimap<range_key_t<R>, range_mapped_t<R>, Compare, Alloc>; template< ranges::input_range R, class Alloc > multimap( std::from_range_t, R&&, Alloc ) (6) (since C++23) -> multimap<range_key_t<R>, range_mapped_t<R>, std::less<range_key_t<R>>, Alloc>; Exposition-only helper type aliases template< class InputIter > using iter_val_t = (exposition only*) typename std::iterator_traits<InputIter>::value_type; template< class InputIter > using iter_key_t = (exposition only*) std::remove_const_t< std::tuple_element_t<0, iter_val_t<InputIter>>>; template< class InputIter > using iter_mapped_t = (exposition only*) std::tuple_element_t<1, iter_val_t<InputIter>>; template< class InputIter > using iter_to_alloc_t = std::pair<std::add_const_t<tuple_element_t<0, (exposition only*) iter_val_t<InputIter>>>, std::tuple_element_t<1, iter_val_t<InputIter>>>; template< ranges::input_range Range > using range_key_t = (since C++23) (ex- position only*) std::remove_const_t<typename ranges::range_value_t<Range>::first_type>; template< ranges::input_range Range > (since C++23) using range_mapped_t = (exposition only*) typename ranges::range_value_t<Range>::second_type; template< ranges::input_range Range > using range_to_alloc_t = std::pair<std::add_const_t<typename (since C++23) ranges::range_value_t<Range>::first_type>, (exposition only*) typename ranges::range_value_t<Range>::second_type>; 1-4) These deduction guides are provided for multimap to allow de- duction from an iterator range (overloads (1,3)) and std::initializer_list (over- loads (2,4)). 5,6) These deduction guides are provided for multimap to allow de- duction from a std::from_range_t tag and an input_range. These overloads participate in overload resolution only if InputIt satisfies LegacyInputIterator, Alloc satisfies Allocator, and Comp does not satisfy Allocator. Note: the extent to which the library determines that a type does not satisfy LegacyInputIterator is unspecified, except that as a minimum inte- gral types do not qualify as input iterators. Likewise, the extent to which it deter- mines that a type does not satisfy Allocator is unspecified, except that as a minimum the member type Alloc::value_type must exist and the expression std::declval<Alloc&>().allocate(std::size_t{}) must be well-formed when treated as an unevaluated operand. Notes Feature-test macro Value Std Feature __cpp_lib_containers_ranges 202202L (C++23) Ranges-aware construc- tion and insertion; overload (5,6) Example // Run this code #include <map> int main() { // std::multimap m1 = {{"foo", 1}, {"bar", 2}}; // Error: braced-init-list has no type; cannot deduce // pair<Key, T> from {"foo", 1} or {"bar", 2} std::multimap m1 = {std::pair{"foo", 2}, {"bar", 3}}; // guide #2 std::multimap m2(m1.begin(), m1.end()); // guide #1 } Defect reports The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroac- tively to previously published C++ standards. DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior LWG 3025 C++17 initializer-list guides take use std::pair<Key, T> std::pair<const Key, T> http://cppreference.com 2024.06.10 deductiongu...td::multimap(3)
NAME | Synopsis | Notes | Example
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