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DSYNCGROUPS(8)		     System Manager's Manual		  DSYNCGROUPS(8)

NAME
     dsyncgroups  -  Obtain active file and group description info from a remote
     NNTP host and update the local dactive.kp (or specified KP database).

SYNOPSIS
     dsyncgroups -h remotehost | -G filename [ -p port ] [ -f/F file.kp ] [ -a ]
     [ -o ] [ -g ] [ -i ] [ -m ] [ -M flag ] [ -D ] [ -N[B][E,X] ] [ -X[E,X] ] [
     -w wildcard ] [ -d[#] ] [ -n[#] ] [ -P[#] ] [ -z ]

DESCRIPTION
     DSyncGroups will connect to a remote NNTP server and download some  or  all
     of  the  remote machine's active file and newsgroup descriptions file.  The
     information is then used to update a local active file KP database.  By de-
     fault, /news/dactive.kp will be updated.  Options control how the update is
     handled.  Note that dsyncgroups is specifically designed to  allow  you  to
     sync to remote active files without having to synchronize your article num-
     bers  to  them.   Carefully read the available options and make a backup of
     your dactive.kp file if you aren't sure.  Also note that you can create  an
     initial dactive.kp file with dsyncgroups based on the active file from some
     other  host, but that this operation will take a significant amount of time
     (30 minutes to an hour) due to inefficiencies in the database  resort  rou-
     tine.  These inefficiencies do not effect normal database operation.

     -h  remotehost  Specify  the remote NNTP host to connect to.  This is a re-
     quired option.

     -p port Specify the port number on the remote host to connect to.	The  de-
     fault is port 119.

     -G  filename  Specify the filename to use as input that would normally come
     from a remote host. The input format is the same as that  returned  from  a
     'list active' on a remote server. i.e:

     groupname artend artbegin modstatus

     -f/F  file.kp  Specify  the local KP database to work on.	The uppercase -F
     will create the file if it did not previously exist.  The lowercase -f  re-
     quires that file to already exist.

     -a  A  shortcut to turn on the -o, -g, -i and -m options, see those options
     below.  Note that the -D and -N options are NOT turned on by -a.

     -o Overwrite option.  Causes the group description and, if -m is specified,
     the moderation flags from the remote NNTP host to overwrite any preexisting
     values in the local database.

     -g Causes groups on the remote NNTP host which do not exist  in  the  local
     database to be added to the local database.

     -i Sync the newsgroup descriptions.

     -m Allows the moderation status on the local KP database to be updated from
     the remote NNTP host.

     -M  flag  Set  the  group flags to the specified flag. The flag is a single
     character being one of:

	    y	     Local postings are allowed
	    m	     The group is moderated and all postings must be approved
	    x	     Articles cannot be posted to this newsgroup

     -D Specifies that any groups not found on the remote NNTP host  be  DELETED
     from  the	local  KP database.  Groups outside a wildcard specification are
     not effected.

     -N[B][E,X] Specifies that the article begin and end range in the  local  KP
     database be OVERWRITTEN by the article range on the remote NNTP host.  Like
     -D, this is a dangerous option and should be used with care.

     If  -N  is given alone, both the beginning and ending article number in the
     range is effected.  -NB causes only the beginning	article  number  in  the
     range  to be effected, and -NE causes only the ending article number in the
     range to be effected.  -NX is like -NE but only adjusts the  ending  number
     upwards.	-NBX  is  often used in slaved-cache situation to keep the range
     synchronized with the remote NNTP host's expiration.  -NR is like	-NB  but
     adjusts  the  beginning  article number based on the current ending article
     number minus the number of articles on the remote site.  -NR can be used to
     adjust the beginning article even if the local dactive.kp database  is  not
     in sync with the remote machine's active file.

     -X[E,X] Specifies that the NX field in the local KP database be OVERWRITTEN
     by the ending article number on the remote NNTP host.  The NX field is like
     the NE field, but it is used by the diablo feeder to assign article numbers
     for  Xref:.  If you are running a feeder-side article number assignment via
     the 'active on' option in diablo.config rather then a  reader-side  article
     number assignment and you want to synchronize.

     If -X is given alone, the NX field is synced to the remote NNTP host's end-
     ing  article  number.   -XE  also accomplishes this.  -XX will cause the NX
     field to be synchronized in an upward fashion only.

     Note that if the article numbers are being maintained locally (by diablo or
     dreaderd) there is a race condition between obtaining the number  from  the
     remote server and updating the number locally.

     -w  wildcard  Specify  a group wildcard.  Only groups matching the wildcard
     are effected by the program.

     -d[#] Turn on debugging.  An optional debug level may be specified.

     -n# When syncing the end article number (see -N option), increase the local
     value by this number before storing it. WARNING:  Setting	this  value  too
     high can cause all your current overview records to expire in the next dex-
     pireover run as it is equivalent to receiving that number of extra articles
     -	rather sync slowly by using a small value (e.g: 10) per dexpireover run.
     This value is applied to either/both of NX and NE fields, depending on  the
     -N options used.

     -P# When syncing the end article number (see -N option), don't increase the
     value  by more than # % of the original value. This value is useful in pre-
     venting dexpireover from wiping out too much of the overview for big  jumps
     in  the end article number. When used in that context, don't use a percent-
     age greater than 20% and ensure that dsyncgroups is only run once for every
     few dexpireover runs.  -z Run through the motions, but don't actually  make
     any changes.

     DSyncGroups  is used to update Diablo's active file, /news/dactive.kp, from
     a remote source.  It may also be used to create an initial active file from
     a remote source.  DSyncGroups may be  run	without  shutting  down  diablo.
     However,  if you are doing a major update, it is recommended that you shut-
     down diablo and follow the DSyncGroups command with a  dkp  -t  command  to
     trim the deleted records out of the dactive.kp database, making it smaller.

SEE ALSO
     diablo(8),  dicmd(8),  didump(8),	diload(8),  dnewslink(8), doutq(8), dex-
     pire(8), dexpireover(8), diconvhist(8), dilookup(8), dspoolout(8),  dkp(8),
     dpath(8), diablo-kp(5), diablo-files(5)

								  DSYNCGROUPS(8)

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