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explain_fchown(3)	    Library Functions Manual	       explain_fchown(3)

NAME
     explain_fchown - explain fchown(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/fchown.h>
     const char *explain_fchown(int fildes, int owner, int group);
     const  char  *explain_errno_fchown(int  errnum,  int fildes, int owner, int
     group);
     void explain_message_fchown(char *message, int  message_size,  int  fildes,
     int owner, int group);
     void  explain_message_errno_fchown(char *message, int message_size, int er-
     rnum, int fildes, int owner, int group);

DESCRIPTION
     These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors  returned  by
     the fchown(2) system call.

   explain_fchown
     const char *explain_fchown(int fildes, int owner, int group);

     The  explain_fchown  function  is used to obtain an explanation of an error
     returned by the fchown(2) system call.  The least the message will  contain
     is  the  value  of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and
     indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (fchown(fildes, owner, group) < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fchown(fildes, owner, group));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fchown_or_die(3) function.

     fildes  The  original  fildes,  exactly  as  passed to the fchown(2) system
	     call.

     owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     group   The original group, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_fchown
     const char *explain_errno_fchown(int errnum, int  fildes,	int  owner,  int
     group);

     The  explain_errno_fchown	function  is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the fchown(2) system call.  The least  the  message  will
     contain  is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (fchown(fildes, owner, group) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
		    explain_errno_fchown(err, fildes, owner, group));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The   above   code   example   is	 available   pre-packaged   as	the  ex-
     plain_fchown_or_die(3) function.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The  original  fildes,  exactly  as  passed to the fchown(2) system
	     call.

     owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     group   The original group, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_fchown
     void explain_message_fchown(char *message, int  message_size,  int  fildes,
     int owner, int group);

     The  explain_message_fchown  function may be used to  obtain an explanation
     of an error returned by the fchown(2) system call.  The least  the  message
     will  contain  is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much
     better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (fchown(fildes, owner, group) < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_fchown(message, sizeof(message), fildes, owner, group);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fchown_or_die(3) function.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as  passed  to  the  fchown(2)  system
	     call.

     owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     group   The original group, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

   explain_message_errno_fchown
     void  explain_message_errno_fchown(char *message, int message_size, int er-
     rnum, int fildes, int owner, int group);

     The explain_message_errno_fchown function may be used to obtain an explana-
     tion of an error returned by the fchown(2) system call.  The least the mes-
     sage will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will  do
     much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (fchown(fildes, owner, group) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_fchown(message, sizeof(message),
		    err, fildes, owner, group);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fchown_or_die(3) function.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The  original  fildes,  exactly  as  passed to the fchown(2) system
	     call.

     owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

     group   The original group, exactly as passed to the fchown(2) system call.

SEE ALSO
     fchown(2)
	     change ownership of a file

     explain_fchown_or_die(3)
	     change ownership of a file and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

							       explain_fchown(3)

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