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explain_lchown(3)	   Library Functions Manual	     explain_lchown(3)

NAME
       explain_lchown -	explain	lchown(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<libexplain/lchown.h>
       const char *explain_lchown(const	char *pathname,	int owner, int group);
       const  char *explain_errno_lchown(int errnum, const char	*pathname, int
       owner, int group);
       void explain_message_lchown(char	*message, int message_size, const char
       *pathname, int owner, int group);
       void explain_message_errno_lchown(char *message,	int message_size,  int
       errnum, const char *pathname, int owner,	int group);

DESCRIPTION
       These  functions	may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
       by the lchown(2)	system call.

   explain_lchown
       const char *explain_lchown(const	char *pathname,	int owner, int group);

       The explain_lchown function is used to obtain an	explanation of an  er-
       ror  returned by	the lchown(2) system call.  The	least the message will
       contain is the value of strerror(errno),	but usually it	will  do  much
       better, and indicate the	underlying cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (lchown(pathname, owner, group) < 0)
	      {
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_lchown(pathname, owner, group));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       pathname
	       The  original pathname, exactly as passed to the	lchown(2) sys-
	       tem call.

       owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to	the  lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       group   The  original  group, exactly as	passed to the lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
	       shared by all libexplain	functions which	do not supply a	buffer
	       in  their  argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next
	       call to any libexplain function which shares this  buffer,  in-
	       cluding other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_lchown
       const char *explain_errno_lchown(int errnum, const char *pathname,  int
       owner, int group);

       The  explain_errno_lchown  function is used to obtain an	explanation of
       an error	returned by the	lchown(2) system call.	The least the  message
       will  contain  is the value of strerror(errnum),	but usually it will do
       much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (lchown(pathname, owner, group) < 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_lchown(err,
		      pathname,	owner, group));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is called.   This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       pathname
	       The  original pathname, exactly as passed to the	lchown(2) sys-
	       tem call.

       owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to	the  lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       group   The  original  group, exactly as	passed to the lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
	       shared by all libexplain	functions which	do not supply a	buffer
	       in  their  argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next
	       call to any libexplain function which shares this  buffer,  in-
	       cluding other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_lchown
       void explain_message_lchown(char	*message, int message_size, const char
       *pathname, int owner, int group);

       The explain_message_lchown function may be used to  obtain an  explana-
       tion  of	an error returned by the lchown(2) system call.	 The least the
       message will contain is the value of strerror(errno),  but  usually  it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (lchown(pathname, owner, group) < 0)
	      {
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_lchown(message, sizeof(message),
		      pathname,	owner, group);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       message The  location  in  which	 to  store the returned	message.  If a
	       suitable	message	return buffer is supplied,  this  function  is
	       thread safe.

       message_size
	       The  size  in  bytes  of	the location in	which to store the re-
	       turned message.

       pathname
	       The original pathname, exactly as passed	to the lchown(2)  sys-
	       tem call.

       owner   The  original  owner, exactly as	passed to the lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       group   The original group, exactly as passed to	the  lchown(2)	system
	       call.

   explain_message_errno_lchown
       void  explain_message_errno_lchown(char *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, const char *pathname, int owner,	int group);

       The explain_message_errno_lchown	function may be	used to	obtain an  ex-
       planation of an error returned by the lchown(2) system call.  The least
       the  message will contain is the	value of strerror(errnum), but usually
       it will do much better, and indicate the	underlying cause in  more  de-
       tail.

       This  function  is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (lchown(pathname, owner, group) < 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_errno_lchown(message,	sizeof(message), err,
		      pathname,	owner, group);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       message The location in which to	store  the  returned  message.	 If  a
	       suitable	 message  return  buffer is supplied, this function is
	       thread safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is called.   This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       pathname
	       The  original pathname, exactly as passed to the	lchown(2) sys-
	       tem call.

       owner   The original owner, exactly as passed to	the  lchown(2)	system
	       call.

       group   The  original  group, exactly as	passed to the lchown(2)	system
	       call.

SEE ALSO
       lchown(2)
	       change ownership	of a file

       explain_lchown_or_die(3)
	       change ownership	of a file and report errors

COPYRIGHT
       libexplain version 1.3
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter	Miller

							     explain_lchown(3)

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