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explain_nice(3)		   Library Functions Manual	       explain_nice(3)

NAME
       explain_nice - explain nice(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<libexplain/nice.h>
       const char *explain_nice(int inc);
       const char *explain_errno_nice(int errnum, int inc);
       void explain_message_nice(char *message,	int message_size, int inc);
       void explain_message_errno_nice(char *message, int message_size,	int
       errnum, int inc);

DESCRIPTION
       These  functions	may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
       by the nice(2) system call.

   explain_nice
       const char *explain_nice(int inc);

       The explain_nice	function is used to obtain an explanation of an	 error
       returned	by the nice(2) system call. The	least the message will contain
       is  the	value  of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
       and indicate the	underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global	variable will be used to obtain	the error value	to  be
       decoded.

       inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by  all	libexplain  functions  which do	not supply a buffer in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to any libexplain function which	shares this buffer,  including
	       other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	This function is intended to be	used in	a fashion  similar  to
       the following example:
	      int result = nice(inc);
	      if (result < 0)
	      {
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_nice(inc));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The   above   code   example  is	 available  pre-packaged  as  the  ex-
       plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_nice
       const char *explain_errno_nice(int errnum, int inc);

       The explain_errno_nice function is used to obtain an explanation	of  an
       error  returned	by the nice(2) system call. The	least the message will
       contain is the value of strerror(errno),	but usually it	will  do  much
       better, and indicate the	underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is  called.  This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by  all	libexplain  functions  which do	not supply a buffer in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to any libexplain function which	shares this buffer,  including
	       other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	This function is intended to be	used in	a fashion  similar  to
       the following example:
	      int result = nice(inc);
	      if (result < 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_nice(err, inc));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The   above   code   example  is	 available  pre-packaged  as  the  ex-
       plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_nice
       void explain_message_nice(char *message,	int message_size, int inc);

       The explain_message_nice	function is used to obtain an  explanation  of
       an  error  returned  by	the nice(2) system call. The least the message
       will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually  it  will  do
       much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      int result = nice(inc);
	      if (result < 0)
	      {
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_nice(message,	sizeof(message), inc);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The  above  code	 example  is  available	 pre-packaged	as   the   ex-
       plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_nice
       void explain_message_errno_nice(char *message, int message_size,	int
       errnum, int inc);

       The  explain_message_errno_nice	function is used to obtain an explana-
       tion of an error	returned by the	nice(2)	system	call.  The  least  the
       message	will  contain  is the value of strerror(errno),	but usually it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is  called.  This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      int result = nice(inc);
	      if (result < 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_errno_nice(message, sizeof(message), err,
		  inc);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The  above  code	 example  is  available	 pre-packaged	as   the   ex-
       plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO
       nice(2) change process priority

       explain_nice_or_die(3)
	       change process priority and report errors

COPYRIGHT
       libexplain version 1.3
       Copyright (C) 2009 Peter	Miller

							       explain_nice(3)

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