explain_sethostname(3) Library Functions Manual explain_sethostname(3) NAME explain_sethostname - explain sethostname(2) errors SYNOPSIS #include <libexplain/sethostname.h> const char *explain_sethostname(const char *name, size_t name_size); const char *explain_errno_sethostname(int errnum, const char *name, size_t name_size); void explain_message_sethostname(char *message, int message_size, const char *name, size_t name_size); void explain_message_errno_sethostname(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, const char *name, size_t name_size); DESCRIPTION These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the sethostname(2) system call. explain_sethostname const char *explain_sethostname(const char *name, size_t name_size); The explain_sethostname function is used to obtain an explanation of an er- ror returned by the sethostname(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much bet- ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de- coded. This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (sethostname(name, name_size) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_sethostname(name, name_size)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_sethost- name_or_die(3) function. name The original name, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. name_size The original name_size, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. Returns: The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar- gument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib- explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads. Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library. explain_errno_sethostname const char *explain_errno_sethostname(int errnum, const char *name, size_t name_size); The explain_errno_sethostname function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the sethostname(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (sethostname(name, name_size) < 0) { int err = errno; fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_sethostname(err, name, name_size)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_sethost- name_or_die(3) function. errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is neces- sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex- plained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno. name The original name, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. name_size The original name_size, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. Returns: The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar- gument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib- explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads. Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library. explain_message_sethostname void explain_message_sethostname(char *message, int message_size, const char *name, size_t name_size); The explain_message_sethostname function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the sethostname(2) system call. The least the mes- sage will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de- coded. This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (sethostname(name, name_size) < 0) { char message[3000]; explain_message_sethostname(message, sizeof(message), name, name_size); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_sethost- name_or_die(3) function. message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe. message_size The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message. name The original name, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. name_size The original name_size, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. explain_message_errno_sethostname void explain_message_errno_sethostname(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, const char *name, size_t name_size); The explain_message_errno_sethostname function is used to obtain an expla- nation of an error returned by the sethostname(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (sethostname(name, name_size) < 0) { int err = errno; char message[3000]; explain_message_errno_sethostname(message, sizeof(message), err, name, name_size); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_sethost- name_or_die(3) function. message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe. message_size The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message. errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is neces- sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex- plained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno. name The original name, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. name_size The original name_size, exactly as passed to the sethostname(2) system call. SEE ALSO sethostname(2) get/set hostname explain_sethostname_or_die(3) get/set hostname and report errors COPYRIGHT libexplain version 1.3 Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller explain_sethostname(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | COPYRIGHT
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