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explain_settimeofday(3) Library Functions Manual explain_settimeofday(3) NAME explain_settimeofday - explain settimeofday(2) errors SYNOPSIS #include <libexplain/settimeofday.h> const char *explain_settimeofday(const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); const char *explain_errno_settimeofday(int errnum, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); void explain_message_settimeofday(char *message, int message_size, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); void explain_message_errno_settimeofday(char *message, int mes- sage_size, int errnum, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); DESCRIPTION These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the settimeofday(2) system call. explain_settimeofday const char *explain_settimeofday(const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); The explain_settimeofday function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the settimeofday(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded. tv The original tv, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. tz The original tz, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. Returns: The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads. Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library. Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (settimeofday(tv, tz) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_settimeofday(tv, tz)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_set- timeofday_or_die(3) function. explain_errno_settimeofday const char *explain_errno_settimeofday(int errnum, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); The explain_errno_settimeofday function is used to obtain an explana- tion of an error returned by the settimeofday(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more de- tail. errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno. tv The original tv, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. tz The original tz, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. Returns: The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads. Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library. Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (settimeofday(tv, tz) < 0) { int err = errno; fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_settimeofday(err, tv, tz)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_set- timeofday_or_die(3) function. explain_message_settimeofday void explain_message_settimeofday(char *message, int message_size, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); The explain_message_settimeofday function is used to obtain an explana- tion of an error returned by the settimeofday(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more de- tail. The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded. message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suit- able message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe. message_size The size in bytes of the location in which to store the re- turned message. tv The original tv, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. tz The original tz, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (settimeofday(tv, tz) < 0) { char message[3000]; explain_message_settimeofday(message, sizeof(message), tv, tz); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_set- timeofday_or_die(3) function. explain_message_errno_settimeofday void explain_message_errno_settimeofday(char *message, int mes- sage_size, int errnum, const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz); The explain_message_errno_settimeofday function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the settimeofday(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail. message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suit- able message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe. message_size The size in bytes of the location in which to store the re- turned message. errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno. tv The original tv, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. tz The original tz, exactly as passed to the settimeofday(2) sys- tem call. Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example: if (settimeofday(tv, tz) < 0) { int err = errno; char message[3000]; explain_message_errno_settimeofday(message, sizeof(message), err, tv, tz); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_set- timeofday_or_die(3) function. SEE ALSO settimeofday(2) sets system time explain_settimeofday_or_die(3) sets system time and report errors COPYRIGHT libexplain version 1.3 Copyright (C) 2013 Peter Miller explain_settimeofday(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | COPYRIGHT
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