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FOLDER(1)		    General Commands Manual		     FOLDER(1)

NAME
       folder, folders - set/list current nmh folder/message

SYNOPSIS

       folder [-help] [-version] [+folder] [msg] [-all | -noall] [-create |
	    -nocreate] [-fast |	-nofast] [-header | -noheader] [-recurse |
	    -norecurse]	[-total	| -nototal] [-list | -nolist] [-push | -pop]
	    [-pack | -nopack] [-print |	-noprint] [-verbose | -noverbose]

       folders is equivalent to	folder -all

DESCRIPTION
       When  folder  is	 given	the -print switch (the default), it lists: the
       current folder, the number of messages in  it  and  their  range	 (low-
       high),  the folder's current message, and an indication of extra	files,
       if any.	For example:

	    inbox+	      has  16 messages (  3- 22); cur=	5.

       If a +folder and/or msg are specified, they  will  become  the  current
       folder  and/or message.	(When a	+folder	argument is given, this	corre-
       sponds to a "cd"	operation in the shell;	when no	 +folder  argument  is
       given,  this corresponds	roughly	to a "pwd" operation in	the shell.) If
       -noprint	is specified, a	+folder	and/or msg may still be	 specified  to
       set  the	current	folder and/or message, but the folder summary will not
       be printed.

       If the specified	(or default) folder doesn't exist, folder will ask the
       user if the folder should be created; when standard input is not	a tty,
       the answer is assumed to	be "yes".  The -create switch tells folder  to
       create  new  folders  without query.  (This is an easy way to create an
       empty folder for	later use.)  Specifying	-nocreate will cause folder to
       print an	error message and exit without creating	a folder.

   Multiple Folders
       Specifying -all will produce a summary line for each  top-level	folder
       in  the user's nmh directory, sorted alphabetically.  (If folder	is in-
       voked by	a name ending with "s"	(e.g.	folders),  -all	 is  assumed.)
       Specifying  -recurse with -all will include a line for all sub-folders.
       These folders are all preceded by any read-only folders,	which occur as
       "atr-cur-" entries in the user's	nmh context.  For example:

	    FOLDER		    # MESSAGES RANGE	  CUR	  (OTHERS)
	    /var/work/folder  has  35 messages ( 1- 35);  cur=23.
	    /usr/bugs/Mail    has  82 messages ( 1-108);  cur=82.
	    ff		      has  no messages.
	    inbox+	      has  16 messages ( 3- 22);  cur= 5.
	    mh		      has  76 messages (15- 76);  cur=70.
	    notes	      has   2 messages ( 1-  2);  cur= 1.
	    ucom	      has 124 messages ( 1-124);  cur= 6; (others).
	    TOTAL = 339	messages in 7 folders

       The "+" after inbox indicates that  it  is  the	current	 folder.   The
       "(others)"  indicates  that the folder ucom contains files which	aren't
       messages; these may either be sub-folders, or files that	 don't	belong
       under the nmh file naming scheme.

       The  header is output if	either the -all	or -header switches are	speci-
       fied.  It is suppressed by -noheader.

       The folder and message totals are output	if either the -all  or	-total
       switches	are specified.	They are suppressed by -nototal.

       If -fast	is given, only the folder name (or names, in the case of -all)
       will be listed.	(This is faster	because	the folders need not be	read.)

       If a +folder is given with the -all switch, folder will,	in addition to
       setting the current folder, list	the top-level sub-folders for the cur-
       rent folder (with -norecurse) or	list all sub-folders under the current
       folder recursively (with	-recurse).

       If  msg is supplied, together with +folder or without -all, it will be-
       come the	current	message	of +folder (if it had been  supplied)  or  the
       current folder.

       The  -recurse  switch  lists each folder	recursively, so	its use	effec-
       tively defeats the speed	enhancement of -fast, since each  folder  must
       be  searched  for  sub-folders.	Nevertheless, the combination of these
       options is useful.

   Compacting a	Folder
       The -pack switch	will compress the  message  names  in  the  designated
       folders,	 removing holes	in message numbering.  The -verbose switch di-
       rects folder to tell the	user the general actions it is taking to  com-
       press the folder.

   The Folder Stack
       The  -push  switch  directs  folder to push the current folder onto the
       folder-stack, and make the +folder argument  the	 current  folder.   If
       +folder	is  not	 given,	 the current folder and	the top	of the folder-
       stack are exchanged.  This corresponds to the "pushd" operation in  the
       shell.

       The  -pop switch	directs	folder to discard the top of the folder-stack,
       after setting the current folder	to that	value.	No +folder argument is
       allowed.	 This corresponds to the "popd"	operation in the  shell.   The
       -push  and -pop switches	are mutually exclusive:	the last occurrence of
       either one overrides any	previous occurrence of the other.  The use  of
       either of these switches	also sets -list, by default.

       The  -list  switch directs folder to list the folder-stack.  No +folder
       argument	is allowed.  After a successful	-push or -pop, the  -list  ac-
       tion  is	 taken,	 unless	 a  -nolist switch follows them	on the command
       line.  This corresponds to the "dirs"  operation	 in  the  shell.   The
       -push, -pop, and	-list switches disable the default -print behavior.

FILES
       $HOME/.mh_profile   The user's profile.

PROFILE	COMPONENTS
       Path:		   To determine	the user's nmh directory.
       Current-Folder:	   To find the default current folder.
       Folder-Protect:	   To set mode when creating a new folder.
       Folder-Stack:	   To determine	the folder stack.

SEE ALSO
       mhpath(1), refile(1), rmf(1)

DEFAULTS
       +folder		   The current folder.
       msg		   "none"
       -nofast
       -noheader
       -nototal
       -nopack
       -norecurse
       -noverbose
       -print		   is the default if none of -list, -push, or -pop are
			   specified.
       -list		   is the default if -push, or -pop is specified.

CONTEXT
       If  +folder  and/or  msg	are given, they	will become the	current	folder
       and/or message.

BUGS
       There is	no way to restore  the	default	 behavior  (to	ask  the  user
       whether	to create a non-existent folder) after -create or -nocreate is
       given.

nmh-1.8+dev			  2016-08-29			     FOLDER(1)

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