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FSCK.CPM(1)			  User commands 		     FSCK.CPM(1)

NAME ..
     fsck.cpm - check a CP/M file system

SYNOPSIS .
     fsck.cpm [-f format] [-n] [-u] image

DESCRIPTION .
     fsck.cpm is used to check and repair a CP/M file system.  After reading the
     directory,  it  makes  two passes.  The first pass checks extent fields for
     range and format violations (bad status, extent number,  last  record  byte
     count,  file  name,  extension,  block  number,  record count, size of .COM
     files, time stamp format, invalid password characters, invalid  time  stamp
     mode).   The  second  pass  checks  extent connectivity (multiple allocated
     blocks and duplicate directory entries).

     fsck.cpm can not yet repair all errors.

OPTIONS .
     -f format
	    Use the given CP/M disk format instead of the default format.

     -T libdsk-type[,libdsk-format]
	    libdsk driver type, e.g. tele for Teledisk images or raw for raw im-
	    ages (requires building cpmtools with support for libdsk).	The  op-
	    tional  libdsk-format  argument  also specifies one of libdsk's CP/M
	    disk formats (not to be confused with the diskdef supplied to the -f
	    option), similar to libdsk:format in diskdefs.

     -n     Open the file system read-only and do not repair any errors.

     -u     Show all CP/M file names in upper case.

RETURN VALUE .
     Upon successful completion, exit code 0 is returned.

ERRORS .
     Any errors are indicated by exit code 1.

FILES .
     /usr/local/share/cpmtools2/diskdefs     CP/M disk format definitions

ENVIRONMENT
     CPMTOOLSFMT     Default format

DIAGNOSTICS .
     image: used/total files (n.n% non-contiguos), used/total blocks
	    No inconsistencies could be found.	The number of used  files  actu-
	    ally  is the number of used extents.  Since a file may use more than
	    one extent, this may be greather than the actual  number  of  files,
	    but  a  correct measure would not reflect how many files could still
	    be created at most.  A file is considered fragmented, if  sequential
	    data  blocks  pointed  to  by the same extent do not have sequential
	    block numbers.  The number of used blocks includes the  blocks  used
	    for system tracks and the directory.

AUTHORS .
     This program is copyright 1997-2023 Michael Haardt <michael@moria.de>.  The
     Windows  port  is	copyright  2000, 2001, 2011 John Elliott <jce@seasip.de-
     mon.co.uk>.

     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it un-
     der the terms of the GNU General Public License as published  by  the  Free
     Software  Foundation;  either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
     any later version.

     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or  FIT-
     NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
     details.

     You  should  have	received  a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     with this program.  If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
     Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

SEE ALSO .
     fsck(8), mkfs.cpm(1), cpm(5)

CP/M tools			 March 15, 2026 		     FSCK.CPM(1)

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