home | help
fyi(1)			     General Commands Manual			  fyi(1)

NAME
     fyi - send desktop notifications

SYNOPSIS
     fyi [OPTION]... TITLE [MESSAGE]
     fyi --close=ID
     fyi --server-info
     fyi --server-capabilities

DESCRIPTION
     fyi is a command line utility to send desktop notifications to the user via
     a notification daemon implementing XDG desktop notifications.

     It is similar to the well-known notify-send(1) utility. Indeed, most of the
     options are identical.

     When  used  without any options, fyi sends the notification and immediately
     exits, without printing anything on stdout.

     Use --print-id to have fyi print the daemon  assigned  notification  ID  on
     stdout, in the format:

	 id=ID

     To  see  why the notification was closed, use --print-reason. The reason is
     printed on stdout, in the format:

	 reason=REASON

     fyi can also block until the notification has been closed, using the --wait
     option. Sending SIGINT to the fyi process will  force-close  the  notifica-
     tion.

     fyi  will also block if the notification has any actions. When an action is
     triggered, fyi prints the name of the action on stdout, in the format:

	 action=NAME

     Some notification daemons can send an "activation token". This is typically
     done when the user clicks the notification, or triggers the default action.
     The token can be used to focus (activate) a window. To see the  token,  use
     --print-token. The token is printed on stdout, in the format:

	 xdgtoken=TOKEN

OPTIONS
     -a,--app-name=NAME
	 Application  name. Notification daemons will either display it as text,
	 or use it to select an icon to show (unless --icon is	used).	Default:
	 fyi

     -i,--icon=ICON
	 Icon  to  display,  either  as a symbolic icon name (e.g. firefox) or a
	 filename. Default: none

     -u,--urgency=low|normal|critical
	 Notification urgency. Shortcut for --hint=byte:urgency:0|1|2.	Default:
	 normal.

     -c,--category=CATEGORY
	 Notification  category.  Shortcut  for --hint=string:category:CATEGORY.
	 Default: none.

     -A,--action=NAME:LABEL
	 Defines an action to display (e.g. as a button, or in a list, depending
	 on notification daemon). LABEL is what  the  notification  daemon  will
	 display  for the user. When the user triggers an action, fyi will print
	 the corresponding NAME, in the format:

	     action=NAME

	 This option can be specified multiple times,  to  define  multiple  ac-
	 tions.

	 Using this option implies --wait.

     -H,--hint=TYPE:NAME:VALUE
	 Defines a custom hint. How these are interpreted depends on the notifi-
	 cation daemon. One common use case is to display a progress bar of some
	 kind; most notification daemon recognizes int:value:<percent>.

	 Another  common  hint is string:x-canonical-private-synchronous:<name>.
	 Many notification daemons will replace any existing  notification  with
	 the  same name. This is similar to --replaces, except you do not need a
	 notification ID.

	 fyi recognizes the following types:

	 *   boolean
	 *   byte
	 *   int
	 *   double
	 *   string

     -r,--replaces=ID
	 If there is an existing notification with the specified ID, replace it.
	 Otherwise, create a new notification.

     -t,--expire-time=TIME
	 The notification will be closed automatically after TIME milliseconds.

     --transient
	 By-pass the server's  persistence  capability,  if  any.  Shortcut  for
	 --hint=boolean:transient=true.

     -C,--close=ID
	 If there is an existing notification with the specified ID, close it.

     -p,--print-id
	 Print the daemon assigned notification ID, in the format id=ID.

     -R,--print-reason
	 Print the reason the notification was closed, in the format:

	 *   reason=expired
	 *   reason=dismissed
	 *   reason=force-closed
	 *   reason=unknown

	 Using this option implies --wait.

     -T,--print-token
	 Print the activation token, if any, in the format:

	     xdgtoken=TOKEN

	 Some  notification  daemons send an activation token when the notifica-
	 tion is dismissed; either when the notification is clicked, or the  de-
	 fault action is invoked. Others will send it regardless of which action
	 was  invoked.	Some  will only send it when an action is invoked, while
	 others will send it when the notification is dismissed,  regardless  of
	 how.

	 The  token  can  be used to focus (activate, raise) a window. It is not
	 directly useable by fyi, but programs using fyi as a helper to  display
	 notifications can use it.

	 Using this option implies --wait.

     -w,--wait
	 Wait  for  the  notification  to  be closed before exiting. If the user
	 triggered an action, the name	of  the  action  will  be  printed  (see
	 -A,--action).

	 This option is implied when the any of the following options are used:

	 *   -A,--action
	 *   -R,--print-reason
	 *   -T,--print-token

     --image-data=FILE
	 Sets  the  image-data hint in the notification, with the raw pixel data
	 from FILE. The data is assumed to be raw RGBA data. You must also  pro-
	 vide the image size, see --image-size.

     --image-size=WIDTHxHEIGHT
	 The dimensions of the image loaded by --image-data.

     --server-info
	 Display notification daemon name and version.

     --server-capabilities
	 Display notification daemon capabilities.

     -v,--version
	 Show the version number and quit.

SEE ALSO
     *	 notify-send(1)
     *	 gdbus(1)

				   2026-08-29				  fyi(1)

home | help