HEXD(1) General Commands Manual HEXD(1) NAME hexd -- human-friendly hexdump tool SYNOPSIS hexd [-p] [-g groupsize] [-r range] [-w width] [file ...] DESCRIPTION hexd prints a human-readable hexdump of the specified files, or standard input if omitted. Its main distinguishing feature is the use of colours to visually indicate which range of values an octet belongs to, aiding in spotting patterns in binary data. The ranges an octet is classified into are zero (0x00), low (0x01..0x1F), printable (0x20..0x7E), high (0x7F..0xFE) and all (0xFF). OPTIONS If no file operands are specified, standard input is read instead. Avail- able options are listed below. -p Plain: disable colours/formatting. -g groupsize Number of octets per group, set to 8 by default. -r range Range of octets to print from each file. Specified as either start-end or start+count, where start and end/count are positive integers specified in either decimal, hexadecimal or octal (C-style notation). When the former syntax is used, both ends of the range are optional and default to the start or end of the file when omitted. -w width Number of octets per line, separated into groups (see -g). Set to 16 by default. ENVIRONMENT HEXD_COLORS can be used to override the formatting used by hexd to classify octets. If set, it should consist of space-separated pairs of the form key=value, where key is one of 'zero', 'low', 'printable', 'high' or 'all', and value is an SGR formatting string. SGR formatting is interpreted by your terminal emulator; consult its documentation or ECMA-48 for more de- tails. For example, the default formatting used when HEXD_COLORS is not defined corresponds to the value zero=38;5;238 low=38;5;150 high=38;5;141 all=38;5;167 EXAMPLES Here are some examples of useful uses of hexd's features. hexd -r0x1000+0x200 foo.bin Display the 512-byte range in 'foo.bin' starting at offset 0x1000. Useful when files contain other embedded files/formats at a certain location (e.g. archive files). hexd -r-0x10 *.bin Show the first 16 bytes of each of the *.bin files, with a heading above each file (if more than one). This is useful for example to compare headers of several samples of an unknown format. curl -s http://example.com | hexd | less -R hexd works as a filter, too. For paging long hexdumps, less(1)'s -R flag is useful. SEE ALSO hexdump(1), od(1), xxd(1) AUTHORS Written by Jonas aFireFlya HA<paragraph>glund. FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly October 11, 2016 HEXD(1)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | ENVIRONMENT | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | AUTHORS
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