Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
html2text(1)		     General Commands Manual		    html2text(1)

NAME
     html2text - an advanced HTML-to-text converter

SYNOPSIS
     html2text -help
     html2text -version
     html2text	[ -check ] [ -debug-scanner ] [ -debug-parser ] [ -rcfile path ]
     [ -width width ] [ -o output-file ] [ -nobs ] [ -from_encoding encoding ] [
     -to_encoding encoding ] [ -ascii ] [ -utf8 ] [ input-file ...  ]

DESCRIPTION
     html2text reads HTML documents from the input-files, formats each	of  them
     into  a  stream of UTF-8 encoded characters, and writes the result to stan-
     dard output (or into output-file, if the -o command line option is used).

     If no input-files are specified on the command line, html2text  reads  from
     standard  input.  A  dash	as the input-file is an alternate way to specify
     standard input.

     html2text understands all HTML 3.2 constructs, but can render only part  of
     them due to the limitations of the text output format. However, the program
     attempts  to  provide  good  substitutes for the elements it cannot render.
     html2text parses HTML 4 input, too, but not always as successful  as  other
     HTML  processors.	It  also  accepts syntactically incorrect input, and at-
     tempts to interpret it "reasonably".

     The way html2text formats the HTML documents is  controlled  by  formatting
     properties   read	 from	an   RC   file.    html2text  attempts	to  read
     $HOME/.html2textrc (or the file specified by the -rcfile command  line  op-
     tion);   if   that   file	cannot	be  read,  html2text  attempts	to  read
     /etc/html2textrc.	If no RC file can be read (or if the RC  file  does  not
     override  all  formatting	properties),  then "reasonable" defaults are as-
     sumed. The RC file format is described in the html2textrc(5) manual page.

OPTIONS
     -ascii
	    By default, html2text uses UTF-8 for its output. Specifying this op-
	    tion, plain ASCII is used instead. Non-ASCII characters are rendered
	    via iconv's transliteration feature.  As  such  this  option  is  an
	    alias for -to_encoding ASCII//TRANSLIT.

     -utf8  Assume  both terminal and input stream are in UTF-8 mode. This is an
	    alias for -from_encoding UTF-8 -to_encoding UTF-8.

     -from_encoding encoding
	    Sets the encoding of the input file or stream to the given encoding.
	    By default, html2text tries to obtain the encoding	from  the  input
	    file  and  uses  ISO-8859-1 encoding as fallback.  You might want to
	    override the detection or fallback using this option.  See iconv  -l
	    for a list of supported encodings.

     -to_encoding encoding
	    Use  the given encoding while writing output, instead of UTF-8.  The
	    same set of encodings as for the -from_encoding option can be used.

     -check
	    This option is for diagnostic purposes: The HTML  document	is  only
	    parsed  and  not  processed  otherwise.  In  this mode of operation,
	    html2text will report on parse errors and scan errors, which it does
	    not in other modes of operation. Note that parse and scan errors are
	    not fatal for html2text, but may  cause  mis-interpretation  of  the
	    HTML code and/or portions of the document being swallowed.

     -debug-parser
	    Let  html2text  report  on the tokens being shifted, rules being ap-
	    plied, etc., while scanning the HTML document. This  option  is  for
	    diagnostic purposes.

     -debug-scanner
	    Let  html2text  report on each lexical token scanned, while scanning
	    the HTML document. This option is for diagnostic purposes.

     -help  Print command line summary and exit.

     -nobs  By default, html2text renders underlined letters with sequences like
	    "underscore-backspace-character" and boldface letters like	"charac-
	    ter-backspace-character",  which works fine when the output is piped
	    into more(1), less(1), or similar. For other applications,	or  when
	    redirecting  the output into a file, it may be desirable not to ren-
	    der character attributes with such backspace sequences, which can be
	    accomplished with this command line option.

     -o output-file
	    Write the output to output-file instead of standard output.  A  dash
	    as	the output-file is an alternate way to specify the standard out-
	    put.

     -rcfile path
	    Attempt to read the file specified in path as RC file.

     -links
	    Tags all external links with a number between brackets ([num]),  and
	    produces  a  numbered  list at the end of the document with all link
	    targets.

     -version
	    Print program version and exit.

     -width width
	    By default, html2text formats the HTML documents for a screen  width
	    of	79 characters. If redirecting the output into a file, or if your
	    terminal has a width other than 80 characters, or if you  just  want
	    to	get  an idea how html2text deals with large tables and different
	    terminal widths, you may want to specify a different width.

FILES
     /etc/html2textrc
	    System wide parser configuration file.

     $HOME/.html2textrc
	    Personal parser configuration file, overrides the system  wide  val-
	    ues.

CONFORMING TO
     HTML  3.2	(HTML  3.2  Reference  Specification - http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-
     html32).

RESTRICTIONS
     html2text was written to convert HTML 3.2 documents.  When  using	it  with
     HTML  4  or  even	XHTML 1 documents, some constructs present only in these
     HTML versions might not be rendered.

AUTHOR
     html2text was written up to version 1.2.2 by Arno	Unkrig	<arno@unkrig.de>
     for GMRS Software GmbH, Unterschleissheim.

     Up  to  version  1.3.2a,  the maintainer was Martin Bayer <mbayer@zedat.fu-
     berlin.de>.

     This version of html2text comes from  https://github.com/grobian/html2text.
     Please use the GitHub page to file issues and improvements.

SEE ALSO
     html2textrc(5), less(1), more(1)

				   2020-04-15			    html2text(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=html2text&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help