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IDMAP_RFC2307(8)	   System Administration tools		IDMAP_RFC2307(8)

NAME
     idmap_rfc2307 - Samba's idmap_rfc2307 Backend for Winbind

DESCRIPTION
     The  idmap_rfc2307  plugin  provides  a way for winbind to read id mappings
     from records in an LDAP server as defined in RFC 2307. The LDAP server  can
     be  stand-alone  or the LDAP server provided by the AD server. An AD server
     is always required to provide the mapping between name  and  SID,	and  the
     LDAP  server is queried for the mapping between name and uid/gid. This mod-
     ule implements only the "idmap" API, and is READONLY.

     Mappings must be provided in advance by the administrator by  creating  the
     user  accounts  in  the  Active  Directory  server and the posixAccount and
     posixGroup objects in the LDAP server. The names in  the  Active  Directory
     server and in the LDAP server have to be the same.

     This  id  mapping approach allows the reuse of existing LDAP authentication
     servers that store records in the RFC 2307 format.

     When connecting to the LDAP server provided by an AD server, the  parameter
     ldap  ssl	ads  determines  whether  SSL  should  be  used.  When	using  a
     stand-alone LDAP server, ldap ssl applies.

IDMAP OPTIONS
     range = low - high
	 Defines the available matching UID and GID range for which the  backend
	 is  authoritative.  Note  that the range acts as a filter. If specified
	 any UID or GID stored in AD that fall outside the range is ignored  and
	 the  corresponding  map  is discarded. It is intended as a way to avoid
	 accidental UID/GID overlaps between local and remotely defined IDs.

     ldap_server = <ad | stand-alone >
	 Defines the type of LDAP server to use. This can  either  be  the  LDAP
	 server  provided  by  the Active Directory server (ad) or a stand-alone
	 LDAP server.

     bind_path_user
	 Specifies the search base where user objects can be found in  the  LDAP
	 server.

     bind_path_group
	 Specifies  the search base where group objects can be found in the LDAP
	 server.

     user_cn = <yes | no>
	 Query cn attribute instead of uid attribute for the user name in  LDAP.
	 This option is not required, the default is no.

     realm
	 Append  @realm  to  cn for groups (and users if user_cn is set) in LDAP
	 queries. This option is not required, the default is not to append  the
	 realm.

     ldap_domain
	 When  using the LDAP server in the Active Directory server, this allows
	 one to specify the domain where to access the Active Directory  server.
	 This  allows  using  trust  relationships  while  keeping  all RFC 2307
	 records in one place. This parameter is optional, the default is to ac-
	 cess the AD server in the current domain to query LDAP records.

     ldap_url
	 When using a stand-alone LDAP server, this parameter specifies the ldap
	 URL for accessing the LDAP server.

     ldap_user_dn
	 Defines the user DN to be used for authentication. The secret	for  au-
	 thenticating  this  user  should  be  stored with net idmap secret (see
	 net(8)). If absent, an anonymous bind will be performed.

EXAMPLES
     The following example shows how to retrieve id mappings from a  stand-alone
     LDAP  server.  This example also shows how to leave a small non conflicting
     range for local id allocation that may be used in	internal  backends  like
     BUILTIN.

	      [global]
	      idmap config * : backend = tdb
	      idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999

	      idmap config DOMAIN : backend = rfc2307
	      idmap config DOMAIN : range = 2000000-2999999
	      idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_server = stand-alone
	      idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_url = ldap://ldap1.example.com
	      idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_user_dn = cn=ldapmanager,dc=example,dc=com
	      idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_user = ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
	      idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_group = ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com

AUTHOR
     The  original  Samba  software and related utilities were created by Andrew
     Tridgell. Samba is now developed by  the  Samba  Team  as	an  Open  Source
     project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.

Samba 4.23.8			   08/01/2026			IDMAP_RFC2307(8)

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