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INNXMIT(8)		  InterNetNews Documentation		    INNXMIT(8)

NAME
       innxmit - Send Usenet articles to a remote NNTP server

SYNOPSIS
       innxmit [-acdHlprsv] [-P	portnum] [-T seconds] [-t seconds] host	file

DESCRIPTION
       innxmit connects	to the NNTP server at the specified host (validating
       itself via passwd.nntp if authentication	credentials are	present	for
       the remote server in that file) and sends it the	articles specified in
       the batch file named file.  It is normally invoked by a script run out
       of cron(8) that uses shlock to lock the host name, followed by a
       ctlinnd command to flush	the batch file.	 If file is not	an absolute
       path name, it is	taken relative to the directory	specified by the
       pathoutgoing parameter in inn.conf.  It is normally written by
       specifying the "Wnm" flags in the newsfeeds file.  Each line in the
       batch file should be in one of the following formats:

	   article Message-ID
	   article

       The first field is either the storage API token of an article or	the
       name of a file holding an article.  If it is not	an absolute pathname
       or a storage API	token, it is taken to be a file	name relative to
       patharticles in inn.conf.  If the second	field is not specified,	the
       message-ID will be obtained by scanning the article.  The two fields,
       if present, are separated by a space.  If a communication error such as
       a write(2) failure occurs, innxmit will stop sending and	rewrite	the
       batch file to contain the current article and any other unsent
       articles.

       An alternative to innxmit can be	innduct, mentioned in the innfeed(8)
       man page.

OPTIONS
       -a  If  all  articles  were  sent successfully, innxmit will remove the
	   batch file; otherwise it will rewrite it to	contain	 the  list  of
	   unsent articles.  If	no articles were sent or rejected, the file is
	   left	 untouched.  This can cause the	batch file to grow excessively
	   large  if  many  articles  have  been   expired   and   there   are
	   communication  problems.  To	always rewrite the batch file, use the
	   -a flag.

       -c  In streaming	mode, a	check of each  message-ID  is  made  to	 avoid
	   sending  articles  already  on  the remote server.  After a certain
	   number of articles accepted in a row, innxmit will no  longer  send
	   these  queries, but will switch back	to sending them	upon receiving
	   a reject (which may be for another reason than  a  duplicate,  like
	   for instance	an unwanted newsgroup).

	   The	-c flag	will, if streaming mode	is supported, result in	always
	   sending  articles  without  checking.   This	 results  in  slightly
	   greater throughput and may be appropriate when it is	known that the
	   site	 could	not already have the articles such as in the case of a
	   "leaf" site.

       -d  Use the -d flag to print debugging information on  standard	error.
	   This	 will  show  the protocol transactions between innxmit and the
	   NNTP	server on the remote host.

       -H  If the -H flag is given, then only headers are sent to host for all
	   articles except control messages.  And the Bytes  header  field  is
	   also	 included  even	 if it does not	exist in the original article.
	   The -H flag is useful for Diablo reader.

       -l  The -l flag is used to turn on logging of reasons the remote	 gives
	   for rejecting an article.

       -P portnum
	   To specify a	port number other than the default, use	the -P flag.

       -p  If  the  -p flag is given, then no connection is made and the batch
	   file	is purged of entries that refer	to files that no longer	exist.
	   This	implies	the -a flag.

       -r  If the remote server	sends an unexpected reply code,	 innxmit  will
	   requeue  the	 article  and proceed.	Use the	-r flag	if the article
	   should not be requeued.

       -s  innxmit will	attempt	to negotiate a streaming mode extension	of the
	   NNTP	protocol with the server at connect time.  If  successful,  it
	   will	 use  a	 slightly different protocol that enhances throughput.
	   If the server does not recognize the	 streaming  mode  negotiation,
	   innxmit  will revert	to normal NNTP transfer	mode.  Use the -s flag
	   to disable the attempt to negotiate the streaming mode extension.

       -T seconds
	   To specify the total	amount of time	that  should  be  allowed  for
	   article  transfers,	use the	-T flag.  The default is to wait until
	   an I/O error	occurs,	or all the articles have been transferred.  If
	   the -T flag is used,	the time is checked just before	 each  article
	   is started; it will not abort a transfer that is in progress.

       -t seconds
	   innxmit normally blocks until the connection	is made.  To specify a
	   timeout on how long to try to make the connection, use the -t flag.

       -v  Upon	 exit,	innxmit	 reports transfer and CPU usage	statistics via
	   syslog.  If the -v flag is used, they will also be printed  on  the
	   standard output.

HISTORY
       Written	by Rich	$alz <rsalz@uunet.uu.net> for InterNetNews.  Converted
       to POD by Julien	Elie.

SEE ALSO
       ctlinnd(8),   inn.conf(5),   innd(8),   newsfeeds(5),   passwd.nntp(5),
       shlock(1).

INN 2.8.0			  2022-09-26			    INNXMIT(8)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=innxmit&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+14.3.quarterly>

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