Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
LLVM-PDBUTIL(1) 		      LLVM			 LLVM-PDBUTIL(1)

NAME
     llvm-pdbutil - PDB File forensics and diagnostics

     * Synopsis

     * Description

     * Subcommands

       * pretty

	 * Summary

	 * Options

	   * Filtering and Sorting Options

	   * Symbol Type Options

	   * Other Options

       * dump

	 * Summary

	 * Options

	   * MSF Container Options

	   * Module & File Options

	   * Symbol Options

	   * Type Record Options

	   * Miscellaneous Options

       * bytes

	 * Summary

	 * Options

	   * MSF File Options

	   * PDB Stream Options

	   * DBI Stream Options

	   * Module Options

	   * Type Record Options

       * pdb2yaml

	 * Summary

	 * Options

       * yaml2pdb

	 * Summary

	 * Options

       * merge

	 * Summary

	 * Options

SYNOPSIS
     llvm-pdbutil [subcommand] [options]

DESCRIPTION
     Display  types, symbols, CodeView records, and other information from a PDB
     file, as well as manipulate and create PDB files.	llvm-pdbutil is normally
     used by FileCheck-based tests to test LLVM's PDB reading and writing  func-
     tionality,  but  can  also  be  used for general PDB file investigation and
     forensics, or as a replacement for cvdump.

SUBCOMMANDS
     llvm-pdbutil is separated into several subcommands each tailored to a  dif-
     ferent  purpose.  A brief summary of each command follows, with more detail
     in the sections that follow.

	* pretty - Dump symbol and type information in a format  that  tries  to
	  look as much like the original source code as possible.

	* dump	- Dump low level types and structures from the PDB file, includ-
	  ing CodeView records, hash tables, PDB streams, etc.

	* bytes - Dump data from the PDB file's streams,  records,  types,  sym-
	  bols, etc as raw bytes.

	* yaml2pdb - Given a yaml description of a PDB file, produce a valid PDB
	  file that matches that description.

	* pdb2yaml - For a given PDB file, produce a YAML description of some or
	  all of the file in a way that the PDB can be reconstructed.

	* merge  -  Given  two	PDBs,  produce a third PDB that is the result of
	  merging the two input PDBs.

   pretty
     IMPORTANT:
	The pretty subcommand is built on the Windows DIA SDK, and  as	such  is
	not supported on non-Windows platforms.

     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil pretty [options] <input PDB file>

   Summary
     The  pretty  subcommand  displays	a very high level representation of your
     program's debug info.  Since it is built on the Windows DIA  SDK  which  is
     the  standard API that Windows tools and debuggers query debug information,
     it presents a more authoritative view of how a debugger is going to  inter-
     pret  your  debug information than a mode which displays low-level CodeView
     records.

   Options
   Filtering and Sorting Options
     NOTE:
	exclude filters take priority over include  filters.   So  if  a  filter
	matches both an include and an exclude rule, then it is excluded.

     -exclude-compilands=<string>
	    When  dumping  compilands,	compiland  source-file contributions, or
	    per-compiland symbols, this option instructs  llvm-pdbutil	to  omit
	    any compilands that match the specified regular expression.

     -exclude-symbols=<string>
	    When  dumping  global, public, or per-compiland symbols, this option
	    instructs llvm-pdbutil to omit any symbols that match the  specified
	    regular expression.

     -exclude-types=<string>
	    When  dumping  types, this option instructs llvm-pdbutil to omit any
	    types that match the specified regular expression.

     -include-compilands=<string>
	    When dumping compilands,  compiland  source-file  contributions,  or
	    per-compiland symbols, limit the initial search to only those compi-
	    lands that match the specified regular expression.

     -include-symbols=<string>
	    When  dumping  global,  public,  or per-compiland symbols, limit the
	    initial search to only those symbols that match the specified  regu-
	    lar expression.

     -include-types=<string>
	    When  dumping  types,  limit  the initial search to only those types
	    that match the specified regular expression.

     -min-class-padding=<uint>
	    Only display types that have at least the specified amount of align-
	    ment padding, accounting for padding in base classes  and  aggregate
	    field members.

     -min-class-padding-imm=<uint>
	    Only display types that have at least the specified amount of align-
	    ment  padding,  ignoring padding in base classes and aggregate field
	    members.

     -min-type-size=<uint>
	    Only display types T where sizeof(T) is greater than or equal to the
	    specified amount.

     -no-compiler-generated
	    Don't show compiler generated types and symbols

     -no-enum-definitions
	    When dumping an enum, don't show the full enum (e.g. the  individual
	    enumerator values).

     -no-system-libs
	    Don't show symbols from system libraries

   Symbol Type Options
     -all   Implies all other options in this category.

     -class-definitions=<format>
	    Displays class definitions in the specified format.

	       =all	 - Display all class members including data, constants, typedefs, functions, etc (default)
	       =layout	 - Only display members that contribute to class size.
	       =none	 - Don't display class definitions (e.g. only display the name and base list)

     -class-order
	    Displays classes in the specified order.

	       =none		- Undefined / no particular sort order (default)
	       =name		- Sort classes by name
	       =size		- Sort classes by size
	       =padding 	- Sort classes by amount of padding
	       =padding-pct	- Sort classes by percentage of space consumed by padding
	       =padding-imm	- Sort classes by amount of immediate padding
	       =padding-pct-imm - Sort classes by percentage of space consumed by immediate padding

     -class-recurse-depth=<uint>
	    When  dumping  class definitions, stop after recursing the specified
	    number of times.  The default is 0, which is no limit.

     -classes
	    Display classes

     -compilands
	    Display compilands (e.g. object files)

     -enums
	    Display enums

     -externals
	    Dump external (e.g. exported) symbols

     -globals
	    Dump global symbols

     -lines
	    Dump the mappings between source lines and code addresses.

     -module-syms
	    Display symbols (variables, functions, etc) for each compiland

     -sym-types=<types>
	    Type of symbols to dump when -globals, -externals,	or  -module-syms
	    is specified. (default all)

	       =thunks - Display thunk symbols
	       =data   - Display data symbols
	       =funcs  - Display function symbols
	       =all    - Display all symbols (default)

     -symbol-order=<order>
	    For symbols dumped via the -module-syms, -globals, or -externals op-
	    tions, sort the results in specified order.

	       =none - Undefined / no particular sort order
	       =name - Sort symbols by name
	       =size - Sort symbols by size

     -typedefs
	    Display typedef types

     -types
	    Display all types (implies -classes, -enums, -typedefs)

   Other Options
     -color-output
	    Force  color  output  on  or off.  By default, color if used if out-
	    putting to a terminal.

     -load-address=<uint>
	    When displaying relative virtual addresses, assume	the  process  is
	    loaded  at	the given address and display what would be the absolute
	    address.

   dump
     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil dump [options] <input PDB file>

   Summary
     The dump subcommand displays low level information about the structure of a
     PDB file.	It is used heavily by LLVM's  testing  infrastructure,	but  can
     also  be  used  for PDB forensics.  It serves a role similar to that of Mi-
     crosoft's cvdump tool.

     NOTE:
	The dump subcommand exposes internal details of  the  file  format.   As
	such,  the reader should be familiar with The PDB File Format before us-
	ing this command.

   Options
   MSF Container Options
     -streams
	    dump a summary of all of the streams in the PDB file.

     -stream-blocks
	    In conjunction with -streams, add information to  the  output  about
	    what blocks the specified stream occupies.

     -summary
	    Dump MSF and PDB header information.

   Module & File Options
     -modi=<uint>
	    For  all  options  that dump information from each module/compiland,
	    limit to the specified module.

     -files
	    Dump the source files that contribute to each displayed module.

     -il    Dump inlinee line information (DEBUG_S_INLINEELINES CodeView subsec-
	    tion)

     -l     Dump line information (DEBUG_S_LINES CodeView subsection)

     -modules
	    Dump compiland information

     -xme   Dump cross module exports (DEBUG_S_CROSSSCOPEEXPORTS  CodeView  sub-
	    section)

     -xmi   Dump  cross  module imports (DEBUG_S_CROSSSCOPEIMPORTS CodeView sub-
	    section)

   Symbol Options
     -globals
	    dump global symbol records

     -global-extras
	    dump additional information about the globals, such as hash  buckets
	    and hash values.

     -publics
	    dump public symbol records

     -public-extras
	    dump  additional information about the publics, such as hash buckets
	    and hash values.

     -symbols
	    dump symbols (functions, variables, etc) for each module dumped.

     -sym-data
	    For each symbol record dumped as a result of  the  -symbols  option,
	    display the full bytes of the record in binary as well.

   Type Record Options
     -types
	    Dump CodeView type records from TPI stream

     -type-extras
	    Dump  additional information from the TPI stream, such as hashes and
	    the type index offsets array.

     -type-data
	    For each type record dumped, display the full bytes of the record in
	    binary as well.

     -type-index=<uint>
	    Only dump types with the specified type index.

     -ids   Dump CodeView type records from IPI stream.

     -id-extras
	    Dump additional information from the IPI stream, such as hashes  and
	    the type index offsets array.

     -id-data
	    For  each  ID record dumped, display the full bytes of the record in
	    binary as well.

     -id-index=<uint>
	    only dump ID records with the specified hexadecimal type index.

     -dependents
	    When used in conjunction with -type-index or  -id-index,  dumps  the
	    entire  dependency graph for the specified index instead of just the
	    single record with the specified index.  For example, if type  index
	    0x4000  is	a  function  whose return type has index 0x3000, and you
	    specify -dependents=0x4000, then this would dump  both  records  (as
	    well as any other dependents in the tree).

   Miscellaneous Options
     -all   Implies most other options.

     -section-contribs
	    Dump section contributions.

     -section-headers
	    Dump image section headers.

     -section-map
	    Dump section map.

     -string-table
	    Dump PDB string table.

   bytes
     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil bytes [options] <input PDB file>

   Summary
     Like  the dump subcommand, the bytes subcommand displays low level informa-
     tion about the structure of a PDB file, but it  is  used  for  even  deeper
     forensics.   The  bytes  subcommand  finds various structures in a PDB file
     based on the command line options specified, and dumps them in hex.   Some-
     one  working on support for emitting PDBs would use this heavily, for exam-
     ple, to compare one PDB against another PDB to ensure byte-for-byte compat-
     ibility.  It is not enough to simply compare the bytes of an  entire  file,
     or  an  entire stream because it's perfectly fine for the same structure to
     exist at different locations in  two  different  PDBs,  and  "finding"  the
     structure is half the battle.

   Options
   MSF File Options
     -block-range=<start[-end]>
	    Dump binary data from specified range of MSF file blocks.

     -byte-range=<start[-end]>
	    Dump binary data from specified range of bytes in the file.

     -fpm   Dump the MSF free page map.

     -stream-data=<string>
	    Dump   binary   data   from   the	specified  streams.   Format  is
	    SN[:Start][@Size].	For example, -stream-data=7:3@12 dumps 12  bytes
	    from stream 7, starting at offset 3 in the stream.

   PDB Stream Options
     -name-map
	    Dump bytes of PDB Name Map

   DBI Stream Options
     -ec    Dump the edit and continue map substream of the DBI stream.

     -files
	    Dump the file info substream of the DBI stream.

     -modi  Dump the modi substream of the DBI stream.

     -sc    Dump section contributions substream of the DBI stream.

     -sm    Dump the section map from the DBI stream.

     -type-server
	    Dump the type server map from the DBI stream.

   Module Options
     -mod=<uint>
	    Limit  all	options  in this category to the specified module index.
	    By default, options in this category will dump bytes from  all  mod-
	    ules.

     -chunks
	    Dump the bytes of each module's C13 debug subsection.

     -split-chunks
	    When  specified  with -chunks, split the C13 debug subsection into a
	    separate chunk for each subsection type, and dump them separately.

     -syms  Dump the symbol record substream from each module.

   Type Record Options
     -id=<uint>
	    Dump the record from the IPI stream with the given type index.

     -type=<uint>
	    Dump the record from the TPI stream with the given type index.

   pdb2yaml
     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil pdb2yaml [options] <input PDB file>

   Summary
   Options
   yaml2pdb
     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil yaml2pdb [options] <input YAML file>

   Summary
     Generate a PDB file from a YAML description.  The YAML syntax  is	not  de-
     scribed  here.   Instead,	use llvm-pdbutil pdb2yaml and examine the output
     for an example starting point.

   Options
     -pdb=<file-name>

     Write the resulting PDB to the specified file.

   merge
     USAGE: llvm-pdbutil merge [options] <input PDB file 1> <input PDB file 2>

   Summary
     Merge two PDB files into a single file.

   Options
     -pdb=<file-name>

     Write the resulting PDB to the specified file.

AUTHOR
     Maintained by the LLVM Team (https://llvm.org/).

COPYRIGHT
     2003-2026, LLVM Project

19				   2026-07-30			 LLVM-PDBUTIL(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=llvm-pdbutil&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help