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makepr(1)		     General Commands Manual		       makepr(1)

NAME
     makepr - create Primitive Rectangles in an image

SYNOPSIS
     makepr [-options] in_file out_file [ out_file2 ]

DESCRIPTION
     makepr  reads  a binary image and creates Primitive Rectangles.  The Primi-
     tive Rectangle is the rectangle whose width is a constant	(column  width).
     See references for the detail of Primitive Rectangles.

     The  file format of in_file is binary pbm(5).  The primitive rectangles are
     written on out_file and out_file2, whose file format  are	d4file(4)  ordi-
     nally.   Each  rectangle  is  denoted  by	a  4-tuple,  the position of the
     left-top corner, the width, and the height of the rectangle.

     If the option -image is  specified,  the  rectangle  image  is  written  on
     out_file.	The file format of out_file is binary pbm(5) in this case.

OPTIONS
     -or    Logical  "OR" of black pixels is used at the creation of rectangles.
	    (This is default.)

     -and   Logical "AND" of black pixels is used at the creation of rectangles.

     -reverse
	    Reverse black and white of the input image.

     -cwid N
	    Set the width of Primitive Rectangles to N.  The  default  value  is
	    N=16.

     -image
	    Create image file instead of rectangle file.

     -box   Fill the inside of rectangle by black. Use this option with -image.

     -vert  Create  the vertical Primitive Rectangles instead of normal horizon-
	    tal ones.

     -mvec  Create both horizontal and	vertical  Primitive  Rectangles  concur-
	    rently.   Horizontal and vertical rectangles are written on out_file
	    and out_file2 respectively.

     -d8    Create 8-dimensional (8-tuple) file. (This is experimental.)

     -llim N
	    Suppress writing Primitive Rectangles each of whose height	is  less
	    than N. The default is N=1.

     -ulim N
	    Suppress  writing  Primitive Rectangles each of whose height is more
	    than N. The default is N=32767.

SEE ALSO
     pbm(5), d4file(4)

REFERENCES
     "Robust  and  Fast  Text-line  Extraction	Using  Local  Linearity  of  the
     Text-line"   by  Hideaki  Goto  and  Hirotomo  Aso,  Trans.  IEICE  (D-II),
     Vol.J78-D-II, No.3, pp.465-473, March 1995.  (In Japanese)

     Or its translated version,

     "Robust  and  Fast  Text-line  Extraction	Using  Local  Linearity  of  the
     Text-line"  by  Hideaki  Goto  and  Hirotomo  Aso, Systems and Computers in
     Japan, Vol.26, No.13, pp.21-31, 1995, Scripta Technica, Inc.

AUTHOR
     Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Hideaki Goto

     http://www.imglab.org/

				    June 2009			       makepr(1)

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