Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

  
 
  

home | help
MINIFLUX(1)							     MINIFLUX(1)

NAME
     miniflux - Minimalist and opinionated feed reader

SYNOPSIS
     miniflux [options]

DESCRIPTION
     miniflux is a minimalist and opinionated feed reader.

OPTIONS
     -h, -help
	 Show usage information and exit.

     -config-dump
	 Print parsed configuration values.
	 This will include sensitive information like passwords.

     -c /path/to/miniflux.conf
	 Load configuration file.

     -config-file /path/to/miniflux.conf
	 Load configuration file.

     -create-admin
	 Create an admin user from an interactive terminal.

     -debug
	 Set log level to debug.

     -export-user-feeds <username>
	 Export user feeds (provide the username as argument).
	 Example:
	 miniflux -export-user-feeds someone > feeds.xml

     -flush-sessions
	 Flush all sessions (disconnect users).

     -healthcheck <endpoint>
	 Perform a health check on the given endpoint.
	 The value "auto" tries to guess the health check endpoint.

     -i
	 Show build information.

     -info
	 Show build information.

     -migrate
	 Run SQL migrations.

     -refresh-feeds
	 Refresh a batch of feeds and exit.

     -reset-feed-errors
	 Clear all feed errors for all users.

     -reset-feed-next-check-at
	 Reset the next check time for all feeds.

     -reset-password
	 Reset user password.

     -run-cleanup-tasks
	 Run cleanup tasks (delete old sessions and archive old entries).

     -v
	 Show application version.

     -version
	 Show application version.

CONFIGURATION FILE
     The configuration file is a text file that follows these rules:

     - Miniflux expects each line to be in KEY=VALUE format.
     - Lines beginning with # are processed as comments and ignored.
     - Blank lines are ignored.
     - There is no variable interpolation.

     Keys are the same as the environment variables described below.
     Environment variables override the values defined in the config file.

ENVIRONMENT
     Boolean  options  accept  the  following  values  (case-insensitive):  1/0,
     yes/no, true/false, on/off.
     For variables ending in _FILE, the value is a path to a file that	contains
     the corresponding secret value.

     ADMIN_PASSWORD
	    Admin user password, used only if CREATE_ADMIN is enabled.
	    Default is empty.

     ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE
	    Path  to  a  secret key exposed as a file, it should contain the AD-
	    MIN_PASSWORD value.
	    Default is empty.

     ADMIN_USERNAME
	    Admin user login, used only if CREATE_ADMIN is enabled.
	    Default is empty.

     ADMIN_USERNAME_FILE
	    Path to a secret key exposed as a file, it should  contain	the  AD-
	    MIN_USERNAME value.
	    Default is empty.

     AUTH_PROXY_HEADER
	    Proxy authentication HTTP header.
	    The  option TRUSTED_REVERSE_PROXY_NETWORKS must be configured to al-
	    low the proxy to authenticate users.
	    Default is empty.

     AUTH_PROXY_USER_CREATION
	    Set to 1 to create users based on proxy authentication information.
	    When disabled, users must already  exist  in  Miniflux  to	sign  in
	    through the proxy.
	    Disabled by default.

     BASE_URL
	    Base URL to generate HTML links and base path for cookies.
	    Default is http://localhost.

     BATCH_SIZE
	    Number of feeds to send to the queue for each interval.
	    Default is 100 feeds.

     CERT_DOMAIN
	    Use  Let's	Encrypt  to get automatically a certificate for this do-
	    main.
	    Default is empty.

     CERT_FILE
	    Path to SSL certificate.
	    Default is empty.

     CLEANUP_ARCHIVE_BATCH_SIZE
	    Number of entries to archive for each job interval.
	    Default is 10000 entries.

     CLEANUP_ARCHIVE_READ_DAYS
	    Number of days before the cleanup job archives read entries.
	    Archiving deletes non-bookmarked, non-shared read entries  from  the
	    database  and records a tombstone to prevent the same entry from be-
	    ing imported again during a later feed refresh.
	    Set to -1 to disable automatic archiving of read entries.
	    Default is 60 days.

     CLEANUP_ARCHIVE_UNREAD_DAYS
	    Number of days before the cleanup job archives unread entries.
	    Archiving deletes non-bookmarked, non-shared unread entries from the
	    database and records a tombstone to prevent the same entry from  be-
	    ing imported again during a later feed refresh.
	    Set to -1 to disable automatic archiving of unread entries.
	    Default is 180 days.

     CLEANUP_FREQUENCY_HOURS
	    Cleanup job frequency. Remove old sessions and archive entries.
	    Default is 24 hours.

     CLEANUP_REMOVE_SESSIONS_DAYS
	    Number of days after removing old sessions from the database.
	    Default is 30 days.

     CREATE_ADMIN
	    Set to 1 to create an admin user from environment variables.
	    Disabled by default.

     DATABASE_CONNECTION_LIFETIME
	    Set the maximum amount of time a connection may be reused.
	    Default is 5 minutes.

     DATABASE_MAX_CONNS
	    Maximum number of database connections.
	    Default is 20.

     DATABASE_MIN_CONNS
	    Minimum number of database connections.
	    Default is 1.

     DATABASE_URL
	    PostgreSQL connection parameters.
	    Default   is   "user=postgres   password=postgres	dbname=miniflux2
	    sslmode=disable".

     DATABASE_URL_FILE
	    Path to a secret key exposed as a file, it should contain the  DATA-
	    BASE_URL value.
	    Default is empty.

     DISABLE_API
	    Disable miniflux's API.
	    Default is false (The API is enabled).

     DISABLE_HSTS
	    Disable HTTP Strict Transport Security header if HTTPS is set.
	    Default is false (The HSTS is enabled).

     DISABLE_HTTP_SERVICE
	    Set the value to 1 to disable the HTTP service.
	    Default is false (The HTTP service is enabled).

     DISABLE_LOCAL_AUTH
	    Disable local authentication.
	    When  set to true, the username/password form is hidden from the lo-
	    gin screen, and the options to change  username/password  or  unlink
	    OAuth2 account are hidden from the settings page.
	    This  option  requires  an alternative authentication source such as
	    OAuth2 or auth proxy.
	    If remote user creation is disabled, only existing	users  can  sign
	    in.
	    Default is false.

     DISABLE_SCHEDULER_SERVICE
	    Set the value to 1 to disable the internal scheduler service.
	    Default is false (The internal scheduler service is enabled).

     FETCHER_ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS
	    Set  to  1 to allow outgoing fetcher requests to private or loopback
	    networks.
	    Disabled by default, private networks are refused.

     FETCH_BILIBILI_WATCH_TIME
	    Set the value to 1 to scrape video duration  from  Bilibili  website
	    and use it as a reading time.
	    Disabled by default.

     FETCH_NEBULA_WATCH_TIME
	    Set  the value to 1 to scrape video duration from Nebula website and
	    use it as a reading time.
	    Disabled by default.

     FETCH_ODYSEE_WATCH_TIME
	    Set the value to 1 to scrape video duration from Odysee website  and
	    use it as a reading time.
	    Disabled by default.

     FETCH_YOUTUBE_WATCH_TIME
	    Set the value to 1 to scrape video duration from YouTube website and
	    use it as a reading time.
	    Disabled by default.

     FORCE_REFRESH_INTERVAL
	    The minimum interval for manual refresh.
	    Default is 30 minutes.

     HTTP_CLIENT_MAX_BODY_SIZE
	    Maximum body size for HTTP requests in Mebibyte (MiB).
	    Default is 15 MiB.

     HTTP_CLIENT_PROXIES
	    Enable  proxy  rotation  for outgoing requests by providing a comma-
	    separated list of proxy URLs.
	    Default is empty.

     HTTP_CLIENT_PROXY
	    Proxy URL to use when the "Fetch via proxy" feed option is enabled.
	    Default is empty.

     HTTP_CLIENT_TIMEOUT
	    Time limit in seconds before the HTTP client cancels the request.
	    Default is 20 seconds.

     HTTP_CLIENT_USER_AGENT
	    The default User-Agent header to use for the HTTP  client.	 Can  be
	    overridden in per-feed settings.
	    When  empty,  Miniflux  uses  a default User-Agent that includes the
	    Miniflux version.
	    Default is empty.

     HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT
	    Read, write, and idle timeout in seconds for the HTTP server.
	    Default is 300 seconds.

     HTTPS  Forces cookies to use secure flag and send HSTS header.
	    Default is disabled.

     INTEGRATION_ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS
	    Set to 1 to allow outgoing integration requests to private or  loop-
	    back networks.
	    Disabled by default, private networks are refused.

     INVIDIOUS_INSTANCE
	    Set a custom invidious instance to use.
	    Default is yewtu.be.

     KEY_FILE
	    Path to SSL private key.
	    Default is empty.

     LISTEN_ADDR
	    Address  to  listen  on.  Use absolute path to listen on Unix socket
	    (/var/run/miniflux.sock).
	    Multiple addresses can be specified, separated by commas.  For exam-
	    ple: 127.0.0.1:8080, 127.0.0.1:8081.
	    Default is 127.0.0.1:8080.

     LOG_DATE_TIME
	    Display the date and time in log messages.
	    Disabled by default.

     LOG_FILE
	    Supported values are "stderr", "stdout", or a file name.
	    Default is "stderr".

     LOG_FORMAT
	    Supported log formats are "text" or "json".
	    Default is "text".

     LOG_LEVEL
	    Supported values are "debug", "info", "warning", or "error".
	    Default is "info".

     MAINTENANCE_MESSAGE
	    Define a custom maintenance message.
	    Default is "Miniflux is currently under maintenance".

     MAINTENANCE_MODE
	    Set to 1 to enable maintenance mode.
	    Disabled by default.

     MEDIA_PROXY_CUSTOM_URL
	    Sets an external server to proxy media through.
	    Default is empty, Miniflux does the proxying.

     MEDIA_PROXY_HTTP_CLIENT_TIMEOUT
	    Time limit in seconds before the media proxy HTTP client cancels the
	    request.
	    Default is 120 seconds.

     MEDIA_PROXY_RESOURCE_TYPES
	    A comma-separated list of media types to proxify.  Supported  values
	    are: image, audio, video.
	    Default is image.

     MEDIA_PROXY_MODE
	    Possible values: http-only, all, or none.
	    Default is http-only.

     MEDIA_PROXY_PRIVATE_KEY
	    Set a custom private key used to sign proxified media URLs.
	    By default, a secret key is randomly generated during startup.

     METRICS_ALLOWED_NETWORKS
	    List of networks allowed to access the metrics endpoint (comma-sepa-
	    rated values).
	    Default is 127.0.0.1/8.

     METRICS_COLLECTOR
	    Set to 1 to enable metrics collector. Expose a /metrics endpoint for
	    Prometheus.
	    Disabled by default.

     METRICS_PASSWORD
	    Metrics endpoint password for basic HTTP authentication.
	    Default is empty.

     METRICS_PASSWORD_FILE
	    Path  to  a file that contains the password for the metrics endpoint
	    HTTP authentication.
	    Default is empty.

     METRICS_REFRESH_INTERVAL
	    Refresh interval to collect database metrics.
	    Default is 60 seconds.

     METRICS_USERNAME
	    Metrics endpoint username for basic HTTP authentication.
	    Default is empty.

     METRICS_USERNAME_FILE
	    Path to a file that contains the username for the  metrics	endpoint
	    HTTP authentication.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID
	    OAuth2 client ID.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID_FILE
	    Path  to  a  secret  key  exposed  as  a file, it should contain the
	    OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID value.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET
	    OAuth2 client secret.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET_FILE
	    Path to a secret key exposed  as  a  file,	it  should  contain  the
	    OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET value.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_OIDC_DISCOVERY_ENDPOINT
	    OpenID Connect discovery endpoint.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_OIDC_PROVIDER_NAME
	    Name to display for the OIDC provider.
	    Default is "OpenID Connect".

     OAUTH2_PROVIDER
	    Possible values are "google" or "oidc".
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_REDIRECT_URL
	    OAuth2 redirect URL.
	    This  URL must be registered with the provider and is something like
	    https://miniflux.example.org/oauth2/oidc/callback.
	    Default is empty.

     OAUTH2_USER_CREATION
	    Set to 1 to authorize OAuth2 user creation.
	    When disabled, users must already exist in Miniflux or have a linked
	    OAuth2 account to sign in.
	    Disabled by default.

     POLLING_FREQUENCY
	    Interval in minutes for the background job scheduler.
	    Determines how often a batch of feeds is selected for refresh, based
	    on their last refresh time.
	    Default is 60 minutes.

     POLLING_LIMIT_PER_HOST
	    Limits the number of concurrent requests to the same  hostname  when
	    polling feeds.
	    This  helps  prevent  overwhelming a single server during batch pro-
	    cessing by the worker pool.
	    Default is 0 (disabled).

     POLLING_PARSING_ERROR_LIMIT
	    The maximum number of parsing errors that the program will	try  be-
	    fore stopping polling a feed.
	    Once  the limit is reached, the user must refresh the feed manually.
	    Set to 0 for unlimited.
	    Default is 3.

     POLLING_SCHEDULER
	    Determines the strategy used to schedule feed polling.
	    Supported values are "round_robin" and "entry_frequency".
	    - "round_robin": Feeds are polled in a fixed, rotating order.
	    - "entry_frequency": The polling interval for each feed is based  on
	    the average update frequency over the past week.
	    The  number  of  feeds  polled  in	a given period is limited by the
	    POLLING_FREQUENCY and BATCH_SIZE settings.
	    Regardless of the scheduler used, the total number of  polled  feeds
	    will not exceed the maximum allowed per polling cycle.
	    Default is "round_robin".

     PORT   Override LISTEN_ADDR to 0.0.0.0:$PORT.
	    Default is empty.

     RUN_MIGRATIONS
	    Set to 1 to run database migrations.
	    Disabled by default.

     SCHEDULER_ENTRY_FREQUENCY_FACTOR
	    Factor  to increase refresh frequency for the entry frequency sched-
	    uler.
	    Default is 1.

     SCHEDULER_ENTRY_FREQUENCY_MAX_INTERVAL
	    Maximum interval in minutes for the entry frequency scheduler.
	    Default is 1440 minutes (24 hours).

     SCHEDULER_ENTRY_FREQUENCY_MIN_INTERVAL
	    Minimum interval in minutes for the entry frequency scheduler.
	    Default is 5 minutes.

     SCHEDULER_ROUND_ROBIN_MAX_INTERVAL
	    Maximum interval in minutes for the round robin scheduler.
	    Default is 1440 minutes (24 hours).

     SCHEDULER_ROUND_ROBIN_MIN_INTERVAL
	    Minimum interval in minutes for the round robin scheduler.
	    Default is 60 minutes.

     TRUSTED_REVERSE_PROXY_NETWORKS
	    A comma-separated list of networks (CIDR notation)	allowed  to  use
	    the proxy authentication header, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Proto,
	    and X-Real-Ip headers.
	    Default is empty.

     WATCHDOG
	    Enable or disable Systemd watchdog.
	    Enabled by default.

     WEBAUTHN
	    Enable or disable WebAuthn/Passkey authentication.
	    You  must provide a username on the login page if you are using non-
	    residential keys.  However, this is not  required  for  discoverable
	    credentials.
	    Default is disabled.

     WORKER_POOL_SIZE
	    Number of background workers.
	    Default is 16 workers.

     YOUTUBE_API_KEY
	    YouTube API key for use with FETCH_YOUTUBE_WATCH_TIME.  If nonempty,
	    the  duration  will be fetched from the YouTube API.  Otherwise, the
	    duration will be fetched from the YouTube website.
	    Default is empty.

     YOUTUBE_EMBED_URL_OVERRIDE
	    YouTube URL which will be used for embeds.
	    Default is https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/.

AUTHORS
     Miniflux is developed and maintained by Frederic Guillot with contributions
     from the Miniflux community.

COPYRIGHT
     Miniflux is released under the Apache 2.0 license.

				 April 18, 2026 		     MINIFLUX(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=miniflux&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help