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nbdkit-memory-plugin(1)		    NBDKIT	       nbdkit-memory-plugin(1)

NAME
       nbdkit-memory-plugin - nbdkit virtual memory (RAM disk) plugin

SYNOPSIS
	nbdkit memory [size=]SIZE

DESCRIPTION
       "nbdkit-memory-plugin" is a plugin for nbdkit(1)	which stores a single
       disk image in virtual memory, and discards it when nbdkit exits.	 This
       plugin can be used for testing or where you don't care about the	final
       content of the disk image.

       All nbdkit clients will see the same disk content, initially all
       zeroes.

       The disk	image is stored	in memory using	a sparse array.	 The allocated
       parts of	the disk image cannot be larger	than physical RAM plus swap,
       less whatever is	being used by the rest of the system.  If you want to
       allocate	more space than	this use nbdkit-file-plugin(1) backed by a
       temporary file instead.

       However the virtual size	can be as large	as you like, up	to the maximum
       supported by nbdkit (2-1	bytes).	 This limit is tested when nbdkit is
       compiled, and it	should work on all platforms and architectures
       supported by nbdkit.

EXAMPLES
       Create a	one gigabyte sparse RAM	disk:

	nbdkit memory 1G

       If you want to loop mount the above disk, see nbdkit-loop(1).

       Create the largest possible RAM disk:

	nbdkit memory $(( 2**63	- 1 ))

PARAMETERS
       [size=]SIZE
	   Specify the virtual size of the disk	image.

	   This	parameter is required.

	   "size="  is	a  magic  config key and may be	omitted	in most	cases.
	   See "Magic parameters" in nbdkit(1).

NOTES
   Preloading small amounts of data
       If you want an in-memory	disk image preinitialized with a small	amount
       of  data	 specified  on the command line, look at nbdkit-data-plugin(1)
       instead.	 Note by "small" this does not	mean  that  the	 virtual  disk
       image  must  be	small,	but  that  the amount of data initially	stored
       sparsely	is small enough	to specify on the command line.

   Preloading large amounts of data
       If you want to preload a	large amount of	data (eg. a disk  image)  into
       the memory plugin, use qemu-img(1):

	$ rm -f	pid
	$ nbdkit -P pid	memory 10G

	# wait for nbdkit to become ready to accept connections:
	$ while	[ ! -f pid ]; do sleep 1; done

	# preload Fedora disk image:
	$ virt-builder fedora-28 --size=10G
	$ qemu-img convert -p -n fedora-28.img nbd:localhost:10809

FILES
       $plugindir/nbdkit-memory-plugin.so
	   The plugin.

	   Use "nbdkit --dump-config" to find the location of $plugindir.

VERSION
       "nbdkit-memory-plugin" first appeared in	nbdkit 1.2.

SEE ALSO
       nbdkit(1),   nbdkit-plugin(3),  nbdkit-loop(1),	nbdkit-data-plugin(1),
       nbdkit-file-plugin(1), nbdkit-info-plugin(1), nbdkit-tmpdisk-plugin(1).

AUTHORS
       Richard W.M. Jones

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Red Hat Inc.

LICENSE
       Redistribution and use in source	and  binary  forms,  with  or  without
       modification,  are permitted provided that the following	conditions are
       met:

          Redistributions of source code  must	 retain	 the  above  copyright
	   notice, this	list of	conditions and the following disclaimer.

          Redistributions  in	binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	   notice, this	list of	conditions and the following disclaimer	in the
	   documentation   and/or   other   materials	provided   with	   the
	   distribution.

          Neither  the	 name of Red Hat nor the names of its contributors may
	   be used to endorse or promote products derived from	this  software
	   without specific prior written permission.

       THIS SOFTWARE IS	PROVIDED BY RED	HAT AND	CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
       EXPRESS	OR  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES,  INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT LIMITED TO, THE
       IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS  FOR	 A  PARTICULAR
       PURPOSE	ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO	EVENT SHALL RED	HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
       LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,	 INCIDENTAL,  SPECIAL,	EXEMPLARY,  OR
       CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES  (INCLUDING,  BUT	NOT LIMITED TO,	PROCUREMENT OF
       SUBSTITUTE GOODS	OR  SERVICES;  LOSS  OF	 USE,  DATA,  OR  PROFITS;  OR
       BUSINESS	 INTERRUPTION)	HOWEVER	CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
       WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
       OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE	USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN  IF
       ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

nbdkit-1.20.4			  2025-04-13	       nbdkit-memory-plugin(1)

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