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NTFSWIPE(8)		    System Manager's Manual		   NTFSWIPE(8)

NAME
       ntfswipe	- overwrite unused space on an NTFS volume

SYNOPSIS
       ntfswipe	[options] device

DESCRIPTION
       ntfswipe	 clears	all or part of unused space on an NTFS volume by over-
       writing with zeroes or random bytes.

OPTIONS
       Below is	a summary of all the options that  ntfswipe  accepts.	Nearly
       all options have	two equivalent names.  The short name is preceded by -
       and  the	 long name is preceded by --.  Any single letter options, that
       don't take an argument, can be combined into  a	single	command,  e.g.
       -fv  is	equivalent to -f -v.  Long named options can be	abbreviated to
       any unique prefix of their name.

       -a, --all
	      Wipe all unused space. This may take significant	time.  If  the
	      option  --unused-fast (or	-U) is also present, the faster	wiping
	      method is	used.

       -b, --bytes BYTE-LIST
	      Define the allowed replacement bytes which are drawn randomly to
	      overwrite	the unused space. BYTE-LIST is a comma-separated  list
	      of values	in range 0-255 expressed in octal, decimal or hexadec-
	      imal base.

       -c, --count NUM
	      Define  the  number of times the unused space is to be overwrit-
	      ten. If both options --bytes and --count are set,	the  space  is
	      repeatedly  overwritten this number of times by each of the val-
	      ues in the list.

       -d, --directory
	      Wipe all the directory  indexes,	which  may  contain  names  of
	      deleted files.

       -f, --force
	      This  will  override some	sensible defaults, such	as not using a
	      mounted volume.  Use this	option with caution.

       -h, --help
	      Show a list of options with a brief description of each one.

       -i, --info
	      Display details about unused space, without wiping anything.

       -l, --logfile
	      Overwrite	the logfile (update journal).

       -m, --mft
	      Overwrite	the unused space in the	MFT (main  file	 table,	 which
	      contains the file	names, and the contents	of short files).

       -n, --no-action
	      Executes the wiping process without writing to device.

       -p, --pagefile
	      Overwrite	the Windows swap space.

       -q, --quiet
	      Suppress some debug/warning/error	messages.

       -s, --undel
	      Overwrite	the space which	had been allocated to a	file which has
	      been  deleted  recently and is still undeletable.	This option is
	      not compatible with --bytes and the replacement bytes are	random
	      ones or taken from a standard list.

       -t, --tails
	      Overwrite	the space at the end of	files which is unused, but al-
	      located because the allocations are always done  by  full	 clus-
	      ters.

       -u, --unused
	      Overwrite	the space which	is currently not allocated to any file
	      (but may have been used in the past).

       -U, --unused-fast
	      Overwrite	 the  space  which  is	currently not allocated	to any
	      file, trying not to overwrite the	space not written to since the
	      previous wiping.

       -v, --verbose
	      Display more debug/warning/error messages. This  option  may  be
	      used twice to display even more messages.

       -V, --version
	      Show the version number, copyright and license of	ntfswipe.

EXAMPLES
       Wipe out	all unused space in an NTFS volume.

	      ntfswipe -a /dev/sda1

       Wipe out	all deleted file names from an NTFS volume.

	      ntfswipe -dms /dev/sda1

BUGS
       There  are  no  known problems with ntfswipe.  If you find a bug	please
       send an email describing	the problem to the development team:
       ntfs-3g-devel@lists.sf.net

AUTHORS
       ntfswipe	was written by Richard Russon,	Anton  Altaparmakov  and  Yura
       Pakhuchiy.  It was ported to ntfs-3g by Erik Larsson.

AVAILABILITY
       ntfswipe	is part	of the ntfs-3g package and is available	from:
       https://github.com/tuxera/ntfs-3g/wiki/

SEE ALSO
       ntfs-3g(8), ntfsls(8), ntfsprogs(8)

ntfs-3g	2022.10.3		   June	2014			   NTFSWIPE(8)

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