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NVME-SANITIZE(1)		   NVMe Manual			NVME-SANITIZE(1)

NAME
     nvme-sanitize - Send NVMe Sanitize Command, return result

SYNOPSIS
     nvme sanitize <device> [--no-dealloc | -d] [--oipbp | -i]
			     [--owpass=<overwrite-pass-count> | -n <overwrite-pass-count>]
			     [--ause | -u] [--sanact=<action> | -a <action>]
			     [--ovrpat=<overwrite-pattern> | -p <overwrite-pattern>]
			     [--emvs | -e] [--force]
			     [--output-format=<fmt> | -o <fmt>] [--verbose | -v]

DESCRIPTION
     For  the  NVMe  device given, sends a Sanitize command and provides the re-
     sult.

     The <device> parameter is mandatory NVMe character device (ex: /dev/nvme0).

     On success it returns 0, error code otherwise.

OPTIONS
     -d, --no-dealloc
	 No Deallocate After Sanitize: If set, then  the  controller  shall  not
	 deallocate  any  logical  blocks as a result of successfully completing
	 the sanitize operation. If cleared, then the controller should  deallo-
	 cate logical blocks as a result of successfully completing the sanitize
	 operation.  This  bit	shall be ignored if the Sanitize Action field is
	 set to 001b (i.e., Exit Failure Mode).

     -i, --oipbp
	 Overwrite Invert Pattern Between Passes: If  set,  then  the  Overwrite
	 Pattern  shall  be  inverted between passes. If cleared, then the over-
	 write pattern shall not be inverted between passes. This bit  shall  be
	 ignored  unless  the  Sanitize Action field is set to 011b (i.e., Over-
	 write).

     -n <overwrite-pass-count>, --owpass=<overwrite-pass-count>
	 Overwrite Pass Count: This field  specifies  the  number  of  overwrite
	 passes  (i.e., how many times the media is to be overwritten) using the
	 data from the Overwrite Pattern field of this command.  A  value  of  0
	 specifies  16	overwrite passes. This field shall be ignored unless the
	 Sanitize Action field is set to 011b (i.e., Overwrite).

     -u, --ause
	 Allow Unrestricted Sanitize Exit: If set, then the  sanitize  operation
	 is performed in unrestricted completion mode. If cleared then the sani-
	 tize  operation  is  performed  in restricted completion mode. This bit
	 shall be ignored if the Sanitize Action field is  set	to  001b  (i.e.,
	 Exit Failure Mode).

     -a <action>, --sanact=<action>
	 Sanitize Action:
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | Value		       | Definition		     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x00 		       | Reserved		     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x01 | exit-failure	       | Exit Failure Mode	     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x02 | start-block-erase    | Start	a  Block Erase sani- |
	 |			       | tize operation 	     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x03 | start-overwrite      | Start an Overwrite sanitize |
	 |			       | operation		     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x04 | start-crypto-erase   | Start a Crypto Erase  sani- |
	 |			       | tize operation 	     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
	 | 0x05 | exit-media-verifica- | Exit	Media	Verification |
	 | tion 		       | State			     |
	 +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

     -p <overwrite-pattern>, --ovrpat=<overwrite-pattern>
	 Overwrite Pattern: This field is ignored  unless  the	Sanitize  Action
	 field	in Command Dword 10 is set to 011b (i.e., Overwrite). This field
	 specifies a 32-bit pattern that is used for the Overwrite sanitize  op-
	 eration.

     -e, --emvs
	 Enter	Media  Verification  State:  If set, then the Media Verification
	 state shall be entered if sanitize processing	completes  successfully.
	 If  cleared,  then  this bit shall have no effect. If SANACT field does
	 not specify starting a sanitize operation (i.e., is set  to  any  value
	 other	than 010b, 011b, or 100b), then this bit shall be ignored by the
	 controller.

     --force
	 Ignore namespace is currently busy and  performed  the  operation  even
	 though.

     -o <fmt>, --output-format=<fmt>
	 Set  the  reporting  format  to normal, json or binary. Only one output
	 format can be used at a time.

     -v, --verbose
	 Increase the information detail in the output.

EXAMPLES
     *	 Has the program issue Sanitize Command :

	     # nvme sanitize /dev/nvme0 -a 0x02
	     # nvme sanitize /dev/nvme0 --sanact=0x01
	     # nvme sanitize /dev/nvme0 --sanact=start-overwrite

NVME
     Part of the nvme-user suite.

NVMe				   10/31/2024			NVME-SANITIZE(1)

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