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oauth.h(3)		     OAuth library functions		      oauth.h(3)

NAME
     oauth.h -

     OAuth.net implementation in POSIX-C.

SYNOPSIS
   Enumerations
     enum OAuthMethod { OA_HMAC =0, OA_RSA, OA_PLAINTEXT }
	 signature method to used for signing the request.

   Functions
     char * oauth_encode_base64 (int size, const unsigned char *src)
	 Base64 encode and return size data in 'src'.
     int oauth_decode_base64 (unsigned char *dest, const char *src)
	 Decode  the  base64  encoded string 'src' into the memory pointed to by
	 'dest'.
     char * oauth_url_escape (const char *string)
	 Escape 'string' according to RFC3986 and http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#en-
	 coding_parameters.
     char * oauth_url_unescape (const char *string, size_t *olen)
	 Parse RFC3986 encoded 'string' back to unescaped version.
     char * oauth_sign_hmac_sha1 (const char *m, const char *k)
	 returns base64 encoded HMAC-SHA1 signature for given message and key.
     char * oauth_sign_hmac_sha1_raw (const char *m, const size_t ml, const char
	 *k, const size_t kl)
	 same as oauth_sign_hmac_sha1 but allows one to specify length	of  mes-
	 sage and key (in case they contain null chars).
     char * oauth_sign_plaintext (const char *m, const char *k)
	 returns plaintext signature for the given key.
     char * oauth_sign_rsa_sha1 (const char *m, const char *k)
	 returns RSA-SHA1 signature for given data.
     int oauth_verify_rsa_sha1 (const char *m, const char *c, const char *s)
	 verify RSA-SHA1 signature.
     char * oauth_catenc (int len,...)
	 url-escape strings and concatenate with '&' separator.
     int oauth_split_url_parameters (const char *url, char ***argv)
	 splits the given url into a parameter array.
     int oauth_split_post_paramters (const char *url, char ***argv, short qesc)
	 splits the given url into a parameter array.
     char * oauth_serialize_url (int argc, int start, char **argv)
	 build a url query string from an array.
     char  *  oauth_serialize_url_sep  (int  argc,  int start, char **argv, char
	 *sep, int mod)
	 encode query parameters from an array.
     char * oauth_serialize_url_parameters (int argc, char **argv)
	 build a query parameter string from an array.
     char * oauth_gen_nonce ()
	 generate a random string between 15 and 32 chars length  and  return  a
	 pointer to it.
     int oauth_cmpstringp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
	 string compare function for oauth parameters.
     int oauth_param_exists (char **argv, int argc, char *key)
	 search array for parameter key.
     void  oauth_add_param_to_array  (int *argcp, char ***argvp, const char *ad-
	 dparam)
	 add query parameter to array
     void oauth_free_array (int *argcp, char ***argvp)
	 free array args
     int oauth_time_independent_equals_n (const char *a, const char  *b,  size_t
	 len_a, size_t len_b)
	 compare  two  strings in constant-time (as to not let an attacker guess
	 how	    many	leading        chars	    are 	correct:
	 http://rdist.root.org/2010/01/07/timing-independent-array-comparison/ )
     int  oauth_time_indepenent_equals_n  (const  char *a, const char *b, size_t
	 len_a, size_t len_b) attribute_deprecated
     int oauth_time_independent_equals (const char *a, const char *b)
	 compare two strings in constant-time.
     int  oauth_time_indepenent_equals	(const	char  *a,  const  char	*b)  at-
	 tribute_deprecated
     char  *  oauth_sign_url2  (const  char  *url,  char **postargs, OAuthMethod
	 method, const char *http_method, const char *c_key, const  char  *c_se-
	 cret, const char *t_key, const char *t_secret)
	 calculate  OAuth-signature for a given HTTP request URL, parameters and
	 oauth-tokens.
     char *  oauth_sign_url  (const  char  *url,  char	**postargs,  OAuthMethod
	 method,  const  char  *c_key,	const char *c_secret, const char *t_key,
	 const char *t_secret) attribute_deprecated
     void oauth_sign_array2_process (int *argcp, char ***argvp, char **postargs,
	 OAuthMethod method, const char *http_method, const char  *c_key,  const
	 char *c_secret, const char *t_key, const char *t_secret)
	 the back-end behind by /ref oauth_sign_array2.
     char  * oauth_sign_array2 (int *argcp, char ***argvp, char **postargs, OAu-
	 thMethod method, const char *http_method, const char *c_key, const char
	 *c_secret, const char *t_key, const char *t_secret)
	 same as /ref oauth_sign_url with the url already split  into  parameter
	 array
     char * oauth_sign_array (int *argcp, char ***argvp, char **postargs, OAuth-
	 Method  method,  const  char  *c_key,	const char *c_secret, const char
	 *t_key, const char *t_secret) attribute_deprecated
     char * oauth_body_hash_file (char *filename)
	 calculate  body  hash	(sha1sum)   of	 given	 file	and   return   a
	 oauth_body_hash=xxxx parameter to be added to the request.
     char * oauth_body_hash_data (size_t length, const char *data)
	 calculate   body   hash   (sha1sum)   of   given   data  and  return  a
	 oauth_body_hash=xxxx parameter to be added to the request.
     char * oauth_body_hash_encode (size_t len, unsigned char *digest)
	 base64 encode digest, free it and  return  a  URL  parameter  with  the
	 oauth_body_hash.
     char  *  oauth_sign_xmpp  (const  char *xml, OAuthMethod method, const char
	 *c_secret, const char *t_secret)
	 xep-0235 - TODO
     char * oauth_http_get (const char *u, const char *q) attribute_deprecated
	 do a HTTP GET request, wait for it to finish and return the content  of
	 the reply.
     char  *  oauth_http_get2 (const char *u, const char *q, const char *custom-
	 header) attribute_deprecated
	 do a HTTP GET request, wait for it to finish and return the content  of
	 the reply.
     char * oauth_http_post (const char *u, const char *p) attribute_deprecated
	 do a HTTP POST request, wait for it to finish and return the content of
	 the reply.
     char  * oauth_http_post2 (const char *u, const char *p, const char *custom-
	 header) attribute_deprecated
	 do a HTTP POST request, wait for it to finish and return the content of
	 the reply.
     char * oauth_post_file (const char *u, const char *fn,  const  size_t  len,
	 const char *customheader) attribute_deprecated
	 http post raw data from file.
     char  * oauth_post_data (const char *u, const char *data, size_t len, const
	 char *customheader) attribute_deprecated
	 http post raw data the returned string needs to be freed by the  caller
	 (requires libcurl)
     char  *  oauth_post_data_with_callback  (const  char  *u, const char *data,
	 size_t len, const  char  *customheader,  void(*callback)(void	*,  int,
	 size_t, size_t), void *callback_data) attribute_deprecated
	 http post raw data, with callback.
     char  * oauth_send_data (const char *u, const char *data, size_t len, const
	 char *customheader, const char *httpMethod) attribute_deprecated
	 http send raw data.
     char * oauth_send_data_with_callback (const  char	*u,  const  char  *data,
	 size_t  len,  const  char  *customheader,  void(*callback)(void *, int,
	 size_t, size_t),  void  *callback_data,  const  char  *httpMethod)  at-
	 tribute_deprecated
	 http post raw data, with callback.

Detailed Description
     OAuth.net implementation in POSIX-C.

     Author:
	 Robin Gareus robin@gareus.org

     Copyright 2007-2014 Robin Gareus robin@gareus.org

     Permission  is  hereby  granted,  free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     copy of this software and associated documentation files (the  'Software'),
     to  deal  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,  publish,	distribute,  sublicense,
     and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Soft-
     ware is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

     The  above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

     THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  OR
     IMPLIED,  INCLUDING  BUT  NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIA-
     BILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING  FROM,
     OUT  OF  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     THE SOFTWARE.

     Definition in file oauth.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation
   enum OAuthMethod
     signature method to used for signing the request.

     Enumerator:

     OA_HMAC
	    use HMAC-SHA1 request signing method

     OA_RSA
	    use RSA signature

     OA_PLAINTEXT
	    use plain text signature (for testing only)

     Definition at line 66 of file oauth.h.

Function Documentation
   void oauth_add_param_to_array (int * argcp, char *** argvp, const char *  ad-
     dparam)
     add query parameter to array Parameters:
	 argcp pointer to array length int
	 argvp pointer to array values
	 addparam parameter to add (eg. 'foo=bar')

   char* oauth_body_hash_data (size_t length, const char * data)
     calculate	  body	 hash	(sha1sum)   of	 given	 data	and   return   a
     oauth_body_hash=xxxx parameter to be added to  the  request.  The	returned
     string  needs  to	be freed by the calling function. The returned string is
     not yet url-escaped and suitable to be passed as argument to oauth_catenc.

     see      http://oauth.googlecode.com/svn/spec/ext/body_hash/1.0/oauth-body-
     hash.html

     Parameters:
	 length length of the data parameter in bytes
	 data to calculate the hash for

     Returns:
	 URL oauth_body_hash parameter string

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthbodyhash.c.

   char* oauth_body_hash_encode (size_t len, unsigned char * digest)
     base64  encode  digest,  free  it	and  return  a	URL  parameter	with the
     oauth_body_hash. The returned hash needs to be freed by the  calling  func-
     tion.  The  returned  string is not yet url-escaped and thus suitable to be
     passed to oauth_catenc.

     Parameters:
	 len length of the digest to encode
	 digest hash value to encode

     Returns:
	 URL oauth_body_hash parameter string

   char* oauth_body_hash_file (char * filename)
     calculate	 body	hash   (sha1sum)   of	given	file   and   return    a
     oauth_body_hash=xxxx  parameter  to  be  added to the request. The returned
     string needs to be freed by the calling function.

     see      http://oauth.googlecode.com/svn/spec/ext/body_hash/1.0/oauth-body-
     hash.html

     Parameters:
	 filename the filename to calculate the hash for

     Returns:
	 URL oauth_body_hash parameter string

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthbodyhash.c.

   char* oauth_catenc (int len,  ...)
     url-escape  strings  and  concatenate  with  '&'  separator.  The number of
     strings to be concatenated must be given as first argument.  all  arguments
     thereafter must be of type (char *)

     Parameters:
	 len the number of arguments to follow this parameter

     Returns:
	 pointer  to  memory  holding  the  concatenated  strings  - needs to be
	 xfree(d) by the caller. or NULL in case we ran out of memory.

   int oauth_cmpstringp (const void * p1, const void * p2)
     string compare function for oauth parameters. used with  qsort.  needed  to
     normalize request parameters. see http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#anchor14

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthexample.c, tests/oauthtest.c, and tests/oauthtest2.c.

   int oauth_decode_base64 (unsigned char * dest, const char * src)
     Decode  the  base64  encoded  string  'src'  into	the memory pointed to by
     'dest'. Parameters:
	 dest Pointer to memory for holding the decoded string.  Must  be  large
	 enough to receive the decoded string.
	 src A base64 encoded string.

     Returns:
	 the length of the decoded string if decode succeeded otherwise 0.

   char* oauth_encode_base64 (int size, const unsigned char * src)
     Base64  encode  and return size data in 'src'. The caller must free the re-
     turned string.

     Parameters:
	 size The size of the data in src
	 src The data to be base64 encode

     Returns:
	 encoded string otherwise NULL

   void oauth_free_array (int * argcp, char *** argvp)
     free array args Parameters:
	 argcp pointer to array length int
	 argvp pointer to array values to be xfree()d

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthtest2.c.

   char* oauth_gen_nonce ()
     generate a random string between 15  and  32  chars  length  and  return  a
     pointer to it. The value needs to be freed by the caller

     Returns:
	 zero terminated random string.

   char* oauth_http_get (const char * u, const char * q)
     do  a HTTP GET request, wait for it to finish and return the content of the
     reply. (requires libcurl or a command-line HTTP client)

     If compiled without libcurl this function calls a	command-line  executable
     defined  in  the  environment  variable OAUTH_HTTP_GET_CMD - it defaults to
     curl -sA 'liboauth-agent/0.1' '%u' where %u is replaced with  the	URL  and
     query parameters.

     bash & wget example: export OAUTH_HTTP_CMD='wget -q -U 'liboauth-agent/0.1'
     '%u' '

     WARNING:  this is a tentative function. it's convenient and handy for test-
     ing or developing OAuth code. But don't rely on this function to  become  a
     stable part of this API. It does not do much error checking or handling for
     one thing..

     NOTE:  u  and  q  are  just concatenated with a '?' in between, unless q is
     NULL. in which case only u will be used.

     Parameters:
	 u base url to get
	 q query string to send along with the HTTP request or NULL.

     Returns:
	 In case of an error NULL  is  returned;  otherwise  a	pointer  to  the
	 replied content from HTTP server. latter needs to be freed by caller.

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthexample.c, and tests/oauthtest.c.

   char*  oauth_http_get2  (const char * u, const char * q, const char * custom-
     header)
     do a HTTP GET request, wait for it to finish and return the content of  the
     reply. (requires libcurl)

     This is equivalent to /ref oauth_http_get but allows one to specifiy a cus-
     tom HTTP header andhas no support for commandline-curl.

     If liboauth is compiled without libcurl this function always returns NULL.

     Parameters:
	 u base url to get
	 q query string to send along with the HTTP request or NULL.
	 customheader  specify	custom	HTTP  header (or NULL for none) Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'

     Returns:
	 In case of an error NULL  is  returned;  otherwise  a	pointer  to  the
	 replied content from HTTP server. latter needs to be freed by caller.

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthtest2.c.

   char* oauth_http_post (const char * u, const char * p)
     do a HTTP POST request, wait for it to finish and return the content of the
     reply. (requires libcurl or a command-line HTTP client)

     If  compiled  without libcurl this function calls a command-line executable
     defined in the environment variable OAUTH_HTTP_CMD - it  defaults	to  curl
     -sA  'liboauth-agent/0.1'	-d  '%p'  '%u'	where  %p  is  replaced with the
     postargs and %u is replaced with the URL.

     bash & wget example: export OAUTH_HTTP_CMD='wget -q -U 'liboauth-agent/0.1'
     –post-data='%p' '%u' '

     NOTE: This function uses the curl's default HTTP-POST Content-Type:  appli-
     cation/x-www-form-urlencoded which is the only option allowed by oauth core
     1.0  spec.  Experimental  code can use the Environment variable to transmit
     custom HTTP headers or parameters.

     WARNING: this is a tentative function. it's convenient and handy for  test-
     ing  or  developing OAuth code. But don't rely on this function to become a
     stable part of this API. It does not do much error checking for one thing..

     Parameters:
	 u url to query
	 p postargs to send along with the HTTP request.

     Returns:
	 replied content from HTTP server. needs to be freed by caller.

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthexample.c, and tests/oauthtest.c.

   char* oauth_http_post2 (const char * u, const char * p, const char *  custom-
     header)
     do a HTTP POST request, wait for it to finish and return the content of the
     reply. (requires libcurl)

     It's  equivalent  to  /ref  oauth_http_post,  but offers the possibility to
     specify a custom HTTP header and has no support for commandline-curl.

     If liboauth is compiled without libcurl this function always returns NULL.

     Parameters:
	 u url to query
	 p postargs to send along with the HTTP request.
	 customheader specify custom HTTP header (or  NULL  for  none)	Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'

     Returns:
	 replied content from HTTP server. needs to be freed by caller.

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

   int oauth_param_exists (char ** argv, int argc, char * key)
     search array for parameter key. Parameters:
	 argv length of array to search
	 argc parameter array to search
	 key key of parameter to check.

     Returns:
	 FALSE	(0)  if  array does not contain a parameter with given key, TRUE
	 (1) otherwise.

   char* oauth_post_data (const char * u, const char * data, size_t  len,  const
     char * customheader)
     http post raw data the returned string needs to be freed by the caller (re-
     quires libcurl) see dislaimer: /ref oauth_http_post

     Parameters:
	 u url to retrieve
	 data data to post
	 len length of the data in bytes.
	 customheader  specify custom HTTP header (or NULL for default) Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'

     Returns:
	 returned HTTP reply or NULL on error

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthbodyhash.c.

   char* oauth_post_data_with_callback (const char  *  u,  const  char	*  data,
     size_t len, const char * customheader, void(*)(void *, int, size_t, size_t)
     callback, void * callback_data)
     http post raw data, with callback. the returned string needs to be freed by
     the caller (requires libcurl)

     Invokes  the  callback  - in no particular order - when HTTP-request status
     updates occur. The callback is called with: void * callback_data:	supplied
     on  function  call.  int  type:  0=data received, 1=data sent. size_t size:
     amount of data received or amount of data sent  so  far  size_t  totalsize:
     original amount of data to send, or amount of data received

     Parameters:
	 u url to retrieve
	 data data to post along
	 len length of the file in bytes. set to '0' for autodetection
	 customheader  specify custom HTTP header (or NULL for default) Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'
	 callback specify the callback function
	 callback_data specify data to pass to the callback function

     Returns:
	 returned HTTP reply or NULL on error

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

   char* oauth_post_file (const char * u, const char *	fn,  const  size_t  len,
     const char * customheader)
     http  post raw data from file. the returned string needs to be freed by the
     caller (requires libcurl)

     see dislaimer: /ref oauth_http_post

     Parameters:
	 u url to retrieve
	 fn filename of the file to post along
	 len length of the file in bytes. set to '0' for autodetection
	 customheader specify custom HTTP header (or NULL for default). Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'

     Returns:
	 returned HTTP reply or NULL on error

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

   char* oauth_send_data (const char * u, const char * data, size_t  len,  const
     char * customheader, const char * httpMethod)
     http send raw data. similar to /ref oauth_http_post but provides for speci-
     fying the HTTP request method.

     the returned string needs to be freed by the caller (requires libcurl)

     see dislaimer: /ref oauth_http_post

     Parameters:
	 u url to retrieve
	 data data to post
	 len length of the data in bytes.
	 customheader  specify custom HTTP header (or NULL for default) Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'
	 httpMethod specify http verb ('GET'/'POST'/'PUT'/'DELETE') to be  used.
	 if httpMethod is NULL, a POST is executed.

     Returns:
	 returned HTTP reply or NULL on error

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

   char*  oauth_send_data_with_callback  (const  char  *  u,  const char * data,
     size_t len, const char * customheader, void(*)(void *, int, size_t, size_t)
     callback, void * callback_data, const char * httpMethod)
     http post raw data, with callback. the returned string needs to be freed by
     the caller (requires libcurl)

     Invokes the callback - in no particular order -  when  HTTP-request  status
     updates  occur. The callback is called with: void * callback_data: supplied
     on function call. int type: 0=data  received,  1=data  sent.  size_t  size:
     amount  of  data  received  or amount of data sent so far size_t totalsize:
     original amount of data to send, or amount of data received

     Parameters:
	 u url to retrieve
	 data data to post along
	 len length of the file in bytes. set to '0' for autodetection
	 customheader specify custom HTTP header (or NULL for default)	Multiple
	 header elements can be passed separating them with '\r\n'
	 callback specify the callback function
	 callback_data specify data to pass to the callback function
	 httpMethod specify http verb ('GET'/'POST'/'PUT'/'DELETE') to be used.

     Returns:
	 returned HTTP reply or NULL on error

     Deprecated
	 use libcurl - http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/

   char* oauth_serialize_url (int argc, int start, char ** argv)
     build a url query string from an array. Parameters:
	 argc the total number of elements in the array
	 start element in the array at which to start concatenating.
	 argv parameter-array to concatenate.

     Returns:
	 url string needs to be freed by the caller.

   char* oauth_serialize_url_parameters (int argc, char ** argv)
     build  a  query parameter string from an array. This function is a shortcut
     for oauth_serialize_url (argc, 1, argv). It strips the  leading  host/path,
     which is usually the first element when using oauth_split_url_parameters on
     an URL.

     Parameters:
	 argc the total number of elements in the array
	 argv parameter-array to concatenate.

     Returns:
	 url string needs to be freed by the caller.

   char* oauth_serialize_url_sep (int argc, int start, char ** argv, char * sep,
     int mod)
     encode query parameters from an array. Parameters:
	 argc the total number of elements in the array
	 start element in the array at which to start concatenating.
	 argv parameter-array to concatenate.
	 sep separator for parameters (usually '&')
	 mod - bitwise modifiers: 1: skip all values that start with 'oauth_' 2:
	 skip  all  values  that  don't  start with 'oauth_' 4: double quotation
	 marks are added around values (use with sep ', ' for HTTP Authorization
	 header).

     Returns:
	 url string needs to be freed by the caller.

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthtest2.c.

   char* oauth_sign_array (int * argcp, char *** argvp, char ** postargs, OAuth-
     Method method, const char * c_key, const char  *  c_secret,  const  char  *
     t_key, const char * t_secret)
     Deprecated
	 Use oauth_sign_array2() instead.

   char*  oauth_sign_array2 (int * argcp, char *** argvp, char ** postargs, OAu-
     thMethod method, const char * http_method, const char * c_key, const char *
     c_secret, const char * t_key, const char * t_secret)
     same as /ref oauth_sign_url with the url already split into parameter array
     Parameters:
	 argcp pointer to array length int
	 argvp	pointer  to   array   values   (argv[0]='http://example.org:80/'
	 argv[1]='first=QueryParamater' .. the array is modified: fi. oauth_ pa-
	 rameters   are   added)   These  arrays  can  be  generated  with  /ref
	 oauth_split_url_parameters or /ref oauth_split_post_paramters.
	 postargs This parameter points to an area where  the  return  value  is
	 stored. If 'postargs' is NULL, no value is stored.
	 method  specify  the signature method to use. It is of type OAuthMethod
	 and most likely OA_HMAC.
	 http_method The HTTP request method to use (ie 'GET', 'PUT',..) If NULL
	 is given as 'http_method' this defaults to  'GET'  when  'postargs'  is
	 also NULL and when postargs is not NULL 'POST' is used.
	 c_key consumer key
	 c_secret consumer secret
	 t_key token key
	 t_secret token secret

     Returns:
	 the signed url or NULL if an error occurred.

   void  oauth_sign_array2_process  (int  *  argcp,  char  ***	argvp,	char  **
     postargs, OAuthMethod method, const char * http_method, const char * c_key,
     const char * c_secret, const char * t_key, const char * t_secret)
     the back-end behind by /ref oauth_sign_array2. however it does not  serial-
     ize  the  signed URL again. The user needs to call /ref oauth_serialize_url
     (oA) and /ref oauth_free_array to do so.

     This allows one to split parts of the URL to be used for OAuth HTTP  Autho-
     rization  header:	see  http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#consumer_req_param  the
     oauthtest2 example code does so.

     Parameters:
	 argcp pointer to array length int
	 argvp	pointer  to   array   values   (argv[0]='http://example.org:80/'
	 argv[1]='first=QueryParamater' .. the array is modified: fi. oauth_ pa-
	 rameters   are   added)   These  arrays  can  be  generated  with  /ref
	 oauth_split_url_parameters or /ref oauth_split_post_paramters.
	 postargs This parameter points to an area where  the  return  value  is
	 stored. If 'postargs' is NULL, no value is stored.
	 method  specify  the signature method to use. It is of type OAuthMethod
	 and most likely OA_HMAC.
	 http_method The HTTP request method to use (ie 'GET', 'PUT',..) If NULL
	 is given as 'http_method' this defaults to  'GET'  when  'postargs'  is
	 also NULL and when postargs is not NULL 'POST' is used.
	 c_key consumer key
	 c_secret consumer secret
	 t_key token key
	 t_secret token secret

     Returns:
	 void

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthtest2.c.

   char* oauth_sign_hmac_sha1 (const char * m, const char * k)
     returns  base64 encoded HMAC-SHA1 signature for given message and key. both
     data and key need to be urlencoded.

     the returned string needs to be freed by the caller

     Parameters:
	 m message to be signed
	 k key used for signing

     Returns:
	 signature string.

     Examples:
	 tests/selftest_wiki.c.

   char* oauth_sign_hmac_sha1_raw (const char * m, const size_t ml, const char *
     k, const size_t kl)
     same as oauth_sign_hmac_sha1 but allows one to specify  length  of  message
     and key (in case they contain null chars). Parameters:
	 m message to be signed
	 ml length of message
	 k key used for signing
	 kl length of key

     Returns:
	 signature string.

   char* oauth_sign_plaintext (const char * m, const char * k)
     returns plaintext signature for the given key. the returned string needs to
     be freed by the caller

     Parameters:
	 m message to be signed
	 k key used for signing

     Returns:
	 signature string

   char* oauth_sign_rsa_sha1 (const char * m, const char * k)
     returns  RSA-SHA1 signature for given data. the returned signature needs to
     be freed by the caller.

     Parameters:
	 m message to be signed
	 k private-key PKCS and Base64-encoded

     Returns:
	 base64 encoded signature string.

     Examples:
	 tests/selftest_wiki.c.

   char* oauth_sign_url (const char * url, char ** postargs, OAuthMethod method,
     const char * c_key, const char * c_secret, const char * t_key, const char *
     t_secret)
     Deprecated
	 Use oauth_sign_url2() instead.

   char* oauth_sign_url2 (const  char  *  url,	char  **  postargs,  OAuthMethod
     method,  const  char  * http_method, const char * c_key, const char * c_se-
     cret, const char * t_key, const char * t_secret)
     calculate OAuth-signature for a given  HTTP  request  URL,  parameters  and
     oauth-tokens.  if	'postargs'  is	NULL  a  'GET' request is signed and the
     signed URL is returned. Else this fn will modify  'postargs'  to  point  to
     memory that contains the signed POST-variables and returns the base URL.

     both,  the  return  value and (if given) 'postargs' need to be freed by the
     caller.

     Parameters:
	 url The request URL to be signed. append all GET or POST  query-parame-
	 ters separated by either '?' or '&' to this parameter.
	 postargs  This  parameter  points  to an area where the return value is
	 stored. If 'postargs' is NULL, no value is stored.
	 method specify the signature method to use. It is of  type  OAuthMethod
	 and most likely OA_HMAC.
	 http_method The HTTP request method to use (ie 'GET', 'PUT',..) If NULL
	 is  given  as	'http_method'  this defaults to 'GET' when 'postargs' is
	 also NULL and when postargs is not NULL 'POST' is used.
	 c_key consumer key
	 c_secret consumer secret
	 t_key token key
	 t_secret token secret

     Returns:
	 the signed url or NULL if an error occurred.

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthbodyhash.c, tests/oauthexample.c, and tests/oauthtest.c.

   char* oauth_sign_xmpp (const char * xml, OAuthMethod  method,  const  char  *
     c_secret, const char * t_secret)
     xep-0235 - TODO

   int oauth_split_post_paramters (const char * url, char *** argv, short qesc)
     splits  the  given url into a parameter array. (see oauth_serialize_url and
     oauth_serialize_url_parameters for the reverse)

     Parameters:
	 url the url or query-string to parse.
	 argv pointer to a (char *) array where the results are stored. The  ar-
	 ray  is re-allocated to match the number of parameters and each parame-
	 ter-string is allocated with strdup. - The memory needs to be freed  by
	 the caller.
	 qesc  use  query  parameter escape (vs post-param-escape) - if set to 1
	 all '+' are treated as spaces ' '

     Returns:
	 number of parameter(s) in array.

   int oauth_split_url_parameters (const char * url, char *** argv)
     splits the given url into a parameter array. (see	oauth_serialize_url  and
     oauth_serialize_url_parameters	  for	    the       reverse)	    (see
     oauth_split_post_paramters for a more generic version)

     Parameters:
	 url the url or query-string to parse; may be NULL
	 argv pointer to a (char *) array where the results are stored. The  ar-
	 ray  is re-allocated to match the number of parameters and each parame-
	 ter-string is allocated with strdup. - The memory needs to be freed  by
	 the caller.

     Returns:
	 number of parameter(s) in array.

     Examples:
	 tests/oauthexample.c, tests/oauthtest.c, and tests/oauthtest2.c.

   int oauth_time_independent_equals (const char * a, const char * b)
     compare  two  strings  in	constant-time.	wrapper  to  oauth_time_indepen-
     dent_equals_n which calls strlen() for each argument.

     Parameters:
	 a string to compare
	 b string to compare

     returns 0 (false) if strings are not equal, and 1	(true)	if  strings  are
     equal.

   int	oauth_time_independent_equals_n  (const char * a, const char * b, size_t
     len_a, size_t len_b)
     compare two strings in constant-time (as to not let an attacker  guess  how
     many leading chars are correct: http://rdist.root.org/2010/01/07/timing-in-
     dependent-array-comparison/ ) Parameters:
	 a string to compare
	 b string to compare
	 len_a length of string a
	 len_b length of string b

     returns  0  (false)  if  strings are not equal, and 1 (true) if strings are
     equal.

   int oauth_time_indepenent_equals (const char * a, const char * b)
     Deprecated
	 Use oauth_time_independent_equals() instead.

   int oauth_time_indepenent_equals_n (const char * a, const char  *  b,  size_t
     len_a, size_t len_b)
     Deprecated
	 Use oauth_time_independent_equals_n() instead.

   char* oauth_url_escape (const char * string)
     Escape  'string' according to RFC3986 and http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#encod-
     ing_parameters. Parameters:
	 string The data to be encoded

     Returns:
	 encoded string otherwise NULL The caller must free the returned string.

   char* oauth_url_unescape (const char * string, size_t * olen)
     Parse RFC3986 encoded 'string' back to unescaped version. Parameters:
	 string The data to be unescaped
	 olen unless NULL the length of the returned string is stored there.

     Returns:
	 decoded string or NULL The caller must free the returned string.

   int oauth_verify_rsa_sha1 (const char * m, const char * c, const char * s)
     verify RSA-SHA1 signature. returns the output of  EVP_VerifyFinal()  for  a
     given message, cert/pubkey and signature.

     Parameters:
	 m message to be verified
	 c public-key or x509 certificate
	 s base64 encoded signature

     Returns:
	 1 for a correct signature, 0 for failure and -1 if some other error oc-
	 curred

     Examples:
	 tests/selftest_wiki.c.

Author
     Generated	automatically  by  Doxygen  for OAuth library functions from the
     source code.

Version 1.0.3			 Thu Apr 17 2014		      oauth.h(3)

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