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OPENSSL-CRL(1ossl)		     OpenSSL		      OPENSSL-CRL(1ossl)

NAME
     openssl-crl - CRL command

SYNOPSIS
     openssl crl [-help] [-inform DER|PEM] [-outform DER|PEM] [-key filename]
     [-keyform DER|PEM|P12] [-dateopt] [-text] [-in filename] [-out filename]
     [-gendelta filename] [-badsig] [-verify] [-noout] [-hash] [-hash_old]
     [-fingerprint] [-crlnumber] [-issuer] [-lastupdate] [-nextupdate] [-nameopt
     option] [-CAfile file] [-no-CAfile] [-CApath dir] [-no-CApath] [-CAstore
     uri] [-no-CAstore] [-provider name] [-provider-path path] [-provparam
     [name:]key=value] [-propquery propq]

DESCRIPTION
     This command processes CRL files in DER or PEM format.

OPTIONS
     -help
	 Print out a usage message.

     -inform DER|PEM
	 The CRL input format; unspecified by default.	See openssl-format-op-
	 tions(1) for details.

     -outform DER|PEM
	 The CRL output format; the default is PEM.  See openssl-format-op-
	 tions(1) for details.

     -key filename
	 The private key to be used to sign the CRL.

     -keyform DER|PEM|P12
	 The format of the private key file; unspecified by default.  See
	 openssl-format-options(1) for details.

     -in filename
	 This specifies the input filename to read from or standard input if
	 this option is not specified.

     -out filename
	 Specifies the output filename to write to or standard output by de-
	 fault.

     -gendelta filename
	 Output a comparison of the main CRL and the one specified here.

     -badsig
	 Corrupt the signature before writing it; this can be useful for test-
	 ing.

     -dateopt
	 Specify the date output format. Values are: rfc_822 and iso_8601.  De-
	 faults to rfc_822.

     -text
	 Print out the CRL in text form.

     -verify
	 Verify the signature in the CRL. If the verification fails, the program
	 will immediately exit, i.e. further option processing (e.g. -gendelta)
	 is skipped.

	 This option is implicitly enabled if any of -CApath, -CAfile or -CAs-
	 tore is specified.

     -noout
	 Don't output the encoded version of the CRL.

     -fingerprint
	 Output the fingerprint of the CRL.

     -crlnumber
	 Output the number of the CRL.

     -hash
	 Output a hash of the issuer name. This can be use to lookup CRLs in a
	 directory by issuer name.

     -hash_old
	 Outputs the "hash" of the CRL issuer name using the older algorithm as
	 used by OpenSSL before version 1.0.0.

     -issuer
	 Output the issuer name.

     -lastupdate
	 Output the lastUpdate field.

     -nextupdate
	 Output the nextUpdate field.

     -nameopt option
	 This specifies how the subject or issuer names are displayed.	See
	 openssl-namedisplay-options(1) for details.

     -CAfile file, -no-CAfile, -CApath dir, -no-CApath, -CAstore uri, -no-CAs-
     tore
	 See "Trusted Certificate Options" in openssl-verification-options(1)
	 for details.

     -provider name
     -provider-path path
     -provparam [name:]key=value
     -propquery propq
	 See "Provider Options" in openssl(1), provider(7), and property(7).

EXAMPLES
     Convert a CRL file from PEM to DER:

      openssl crl -in crl.pem -outform DER -out crl.der

     Output the text form of a DER encoded certificate:

      openssl crl -in crl.der -text -noout

BUGS
     Ideally it should be possible to create a CRL using appropriate options and
     files too.

SEE ALSO
     openssl(1), openssl-crl2pkcs7(1), openssl-ca(1), openssl-x509(1),
     ossl_store-file(7)

HISTORY
     Since OpenSSL 3.3, the -verify option will exit with 1 on failure.

COPYRIGHT
     Copyright 2000-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

     Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
     this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy in
     the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
     <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

4.0.2				   2026-08-25		      OPENSSL-CRL(1ossl)

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