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OPENSSL-SESS_ID(1ossl)		     OpenSSL		  OPENSSL-SESS_ID(1ossl)

NAME
     openssl-sess_id - SSL/TLS session handling command

SYNOPSIS
     openssl sess_id [-help] [-inform DER|PEM] [-outform DER|PEM|NSS] [-in file-
     name] [-out filename] [-text] [-cert] [-noout] [-context ID]

DESCRIPTION
     This command processes the encoded version of the SSL session structure and
     optionally prints out SSL session details (for example the SSL session mas-
     ter key) in human readable format. Since this is a diagnostic tool that
     needs some knowledge of the SSL protocol to use properly, most users will
     not need to use it.

     The precise format of the data can vary across OpenSSL versions and is not
     documented.

OPTIONS
     -help
	 Print out a usage message.

     -inform DER|PEM, -outform DER|PEM|NSS
	 The input and output formats; the default is PEM.  See openssl-for-
	 mat-options(1) for details.

	 For NSS output, the session ID and master key are reported in NSS "key-
	 log" format.

     -in filename
	 This specifies the input filename to read session information from or
	 standard input by default.

     -out filename
	 This specifies the output filename to write session information to or
	 standard output if this option is not specified.

     -text
	 Prints out the various public or private key components in plain text
	 in addition to the encoded version.

     -cert
	 If a certificate is present in the session it will be output using this
	 option, if the -text option is also present then it will be printed out
	 in text form.

     -noout
	 This option prevents output of the encoded version of the session.

     -context ID
	 This option can set the session id so the output session information
	 uses the supplied ID. The ID can be any string of characters. This op-
	 tion won't normally be used.

OUTPUT
     Typical output:

      SSL-Session:
	  Protocol  : TLSv1
	  Cipher    : 0016
	  Session-ID: 871E62626C554CE95488823752CBD5F3673A3EF3DCE9C67BD916C809914B40ED
	  Session-ID-ctx: 01000000
	  Master-Key: A7CEFC571974BE02CAC305269DC59F76EA9F0B180CB6642697A68251F2D2BB57E51DBBB4C7885573192AE9AEE220FACD
	  Key-Arg   : None
	  Start Time: 948459261
	  Timeout   : 300 (sec)
	  Verify return code 0 (ok)

     These are described below in more detail.

     Protocol
	 This is the protocol in use TLSv1.3, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1 or TLSv1.

     Cipher
	 The cipher used this is the actual raw SSL or TLS cipher code, see the
	 SSL or TLS specifications for more information.

     Session-ID
	 The SSL session ID in hex format.

     Session-ID-ctx
	 The session ID context in hex format.

     Master-Key
	 This is the SSL session master key.

     Start Time
	 This is the session start time represented as an integer in standard
	 Unix format.

     Timeout
	 The timeout in seconds.

     Verify return code
	 This is the return code when an SSL client certificate is verified.

NOTES
     Since the SSL session output contains the master key it is possible to read
     the contents of an encrypted session using this information. Therefore, ap-
     propriate security precautions should be taken if the information is being
     output by a "real" application. This is however strongly discouraged and
     should only be used for debugging purposes.

BUGS
     The cipher and start time should be printed out in human readable form.

SEE ALSO
     openssl(1), openssl-ciphers(1), openssl-s_server(1)

COPYRIGHT
     Copyright 2000-2026 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

     Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
     this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy in
     the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
     <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

4.0.2				   2026-08-25		  OPENSSL-SESS_ID(1ossl)

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