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OVDB_INIT(8)		  InterNetNews Documentation		  OVDB_INIT(8)

NAME
       ovdb_init - Prepare ovdb	database for use

SYNOPSIS
       ovdb_init [-r|-u]

DESCRIPTION
       This command must be run	before any other process can access the
       overview	database.  ovdb_init is	normally invoked automatically by
       rc.news when starting the news system.

       ovdb_init performs the following	steps:

       1.  Creates the database	environment, if	necessary.

       2.  If the database is idle (and	if the -u option is not	specified), it
	   performs  a normal recovery.	 The recovery will remove stale	locks,
	   recreate the	memory pool cache, and repair any damage caused	 by  a
	   system crash	or improper shutdown.

       3.  If  the  -u option is specified, it performs	any necessary upgrades
	   to the database.  See the "UPGRADING" section below.

       4.  Starts the database housekeeping processes (ovdb_monitor)  if  they
	   are not already running.  (Unless the -r option is specified.)

       5.  Starts the ovdb readserver processes	(ovdb_server) if readserver in
	   ovdb.conf  is  true,	 and if	they are not already running.  (Unless
	   the -r option is specified.)

       Returns exit status of 0	if all steps were completed successfully.   In
       the event of an error, messages are written to syslog and/or stderr.

       If  a  recovery	was  attempted but failed, the database	may be damaged
       beyond repair, requiring	a rebuild with makehistory.

       This command can	be run multiple	times.

OPTIONS
       -r  Perform recovery only.  ovdb_monitor	is not started.

       -u  Perform  any	 needed	 upgrades.    Recovery	 is   not   attempted.
	   ovdb_monitor	is started if the upgrade succeeded.

	   This	option can be used even	if no upgrades are needed.

UPGRADING
       There  are  two	situations  in	which  the  database  will  need to be
       upgraded:

          You upgrade the Berkeley DB library to a newer version, for example
	   from	 2.7.7	 to   3.1.17.	 In   this   case,   the   Berkeley DB
	   "db->upgrade()" method is used.

          You	upgrade	ovdb to	a newer	major version; i.e., ovdb-1.0 (shipped
	   with	INN 2.3.0 up to	INN 2.3.5) to ovdb-2.0 (since INN 2.4.0).

       In both of these	cases, the database  is	 upgraded  in-place;  and  the
       upgrade cannot be undone.  Do not interrupt the upgrade process once it
       has  started,  because  there is	a risk of irreparable corruption.  The
       upgrade may take	several	minutes	to complete.  If an upgrade  does  get
       interrupted, try	running	the upgrade again.

       Here's  an  example  procedure  to  upgrade  a  database	 created  with
       Berkeley	DB 2.7.7 to use	Berkeley DB 3.1.17:

       1.  Build and install the Berkeley DB 3.1.17 version;

       2.  Run configure in the	INN source tree	and make sure it picks up  the
	   right Berkeley DB directory (e.g., /usr/local/BerkeleyDB.3.1);

       3.  Do a	"make";

       4.  Shut	 down  INN (e.g., with "rc.news	stop") and be sure to kill all
	   instances of	nnrpd as well;

       5.  Do a	"make update" to install the new binaries;

       6.  Run "ovdb_init -u" as the news user;

       7.  Start INN with the "rc.news"	command.

HISTORY
       Written by Heath	Kehoe <hakehoe@avalon.net> for InterNetNews.

SEE ALSO
       ovdb(5),	makehistory(8),	rc.news(8).

INN 2.8.0			  2023-02-07			  OVDB_INIT(8)

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