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PCRELIMITS(3)		   Library Functions Manual		 PCRELIMITS(3)

NAME
       PCRE - Perl-compatible regular expressions

SIZE AND OTHER LIMITATIONS
       There  are some size limitations	in PCRE	but it is hoped	that they will
       never in	practice be relevant.

       The maximum length of a compiled	 pattern  is  approximately  64K  data
       units  (bytes  for  the	8-bit library, 16-bit units for	the 16-bit li-
       brary, and 32-bit units for the 32-bit library)	if  PCRE  is  compiled
       with  the default internal linkage size,	which is 2 bytes for the 8-bit
       and 16-bit libraries, and 4 bytes for the 32-bit	library. If  you  want
       to process regular expressions that are truly enormous, you can compile
       PCRE  with an internal linkage size of 3	or 4 (when building the	16-bit
       or 32-bit library, 3 is rounded up to 4). See the README	 file  in  the
       source  distribution  and  the  pcrebuild documentation for details. In
       these cases the limit is	substantially larger.  However,	the  speed  of
       execution is slower.

       All values in repeating quantifiers must	be less	than 65536.

       There is	no limit to the	number of parenthesized	subpatterns, but there
       can  be	no more	than 65535 capturing subpatterns. There	is, however, a
       limit to	the depth of  nesting  of  parenthesized  subpatterns  of  all
       kinds.  This  is	 imposed  in order to limit the	amount of system stack
       used at compile time. The limit can be specified	when  PCRE  is	built;
       the default is 250.

       There is	a limit	to the number of forward references to subsequent sub-
       patterns	 of around 200,000. Repeated forward references	with fixed up-
       per limits, for example,	(?2){0,100} when subpattern number 2 is	to the
       right, are included in the count. There is no limit to  the  number  of
       backward	references.

       The maximum length of name for a	named subpattern is 32 characters, and
       the maximum number of named subpatterns is 10000.

       The  maximum  length  of	 a  name  in  a	(*MARK), (*PRUNE), (*SKIP), or
       (*THEN) verb is 255 for the 8-bit library and 65535 for the 16-bit  and
       32-bit libraries.

       The  maximum  length of a subject string	is the largest positive	number
       that an integer variable	can hold. However, when	using the  traditional
       matching	function, PCRE uses recursion to handle	subpatterns and	indef-
       inite  repetition.  This	means that the available stack space may limit
       the size	of a subject string that can be	processed by certain patterns.
       For a discussion	of stack issues, see the pcrestack documentation.

AUTHOR
       Philip Hazel
       University Computing Service
       Cambridge CB2 3QH, England.

REVISION
       Last updated: 05	November 2013
       Copyright (c) 1997-2013 University of Cambridge.

PCRE 8.34		       05 November 2013			 PCRELIMITS(3)

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