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PENCTL(1)		     General Commands Manual		       PENCTL(1)

NAME
     penctl - control a running pen load balancer

SYNOPSIS
     penctl host:port|/path/to/socket command

EXAMPLE
     penctl lbhost:8888 roundrobin

     Turns off client tracking on the load balancer running on lbhost.

     penctl /var/run/pen/tmp/ctrl status

     Prints status information in html format.

DESCRIPTION
     Penctl  connects to the optional control socket on a pen load balancer.  It
     reads commands from the command line, performs minimal syntax checking  and
     sends them to pen. Replies, if any, are printed on stdout.

     The  program  can also be used through the cgi script penctl.cgi, which al-
     lows pen to be controlled from any web browser.

OPTIONS
     host:port
	    Specifies a control port where the load balancer  listens  for  com-
	    mands.

COMMANDS
     abort_on_error
	    Call  abort()  when a fatal error is encountered. This will create a
	    core file which allows further troubleshooting. Disabled by default.

     no abort_on_error
	    Exit normally on fatal error with  an  error  code	which  indicates
	    failure.

     acl N permit|deny sourceip4 [mask]
	    Adds an entry to access list N, where N is a number from 0 to 9. The
	    source  and mask addresses are in the usual dotted quad notation. If
	    mask is omitted, it defaults to 255.255.255.255.

     acl N permit|deny sourceip6[/length]
	    If the source address contains the character ':', the address is in-
	    terpreted as IPv6. Unlike IPv4 access entries, a length is	used  to
	    indicate the mask. If length is omitted, it defaults to 128.

     acl N permit|deny country NN
	    If	the  source  address is the special word "country", a two-letter
	    country code can be used to restrict access to  the  load  balancer.
	    For this to work, pen must be built with geoip support.

     no acl N
	    Deletes  all  entries  from access list N. The resulting access list
	    permits all traffic.

     ascii  Communication dumps in ascii format (cf option -a).

     no ascii
	    Communication dumps in hex format.

     blacklist
	    Return current blacklist time in seconds.

     blacklist T
	    Set the blacklist time in seconds.

     block  Do not make sockets nonblocking. This is obsolete as of  0.26.0  and
	    does nothing.

     no block
	    Make sockets nonblocking.

     client_acl N
	    Check connecting clients against access list N (default 0).

     clients_max [N]
	    With argument, increase the maximum number of known clients. Returns
	    max number of clients.

     close N
	    Close connection N

     connection N
	    Display some basic information about connection N.

     conn_max [N]
	    With  argument, increase the max number of simultaneous connections.
	    Returns max number.

     control
	    Return address and port where pen listens for control connections.

     control_acl N
	    Check accesses to the control port against access  list  N	(default
	    0).

     debug  Return current debug level.

     debug N
	    Set debug level to N.

     delayed_forward
	    Always  wait  for  the next round of the main loop before forwarding
	    data. Normally pen tries to do that immediately. This is obsolete as
	    of 0.26.0 and does nothing.

     no delayed_forward
	    Try to forward data immediately, to avoid the overhead of copying it
	    to a temporary buffer and waiting for the next main loop round.

     dsr_if IF
	    Use IF as the interface for Direct Server Return.

     dummy  Act as a dummy web server with very limited functionality  but  high
	    performance. Only useful for testing. Disabled by default.

     no dummy
	    Do not act as a dummy web server.

     epoll  Use  epoll	for  event  management	(Linux).  This is the default on
	    Linux.

     exit   Exit. Only available if pen was started with the -X option.

     hash   Use a hash on the client IP address for initial server selection.

     no hash
	    Do not use a hash.

     http   Add X-Forwarded-For headers to http requests.

     no http
	    Do not add X-Forwarded-For headers.

     idle_timeout N
	    Close connections that have been inactive for N seconds. Default 0 =
	    never close.

     idlers [N]
	    Create N reliable idle connections to the backend  servers.  Without
	    argument, display the current/requested number of reliable idlers.

     include FILE
	    Read commands from file.

     kqueue
	    Use kqueue for event management (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD).  This is
	    the default on the systems that have it.

     listen
	    Return  local  address  and  port pen listens to for incoming client
	    connections.

     listen [address:]:port
	    Close the listening socket and reopen using specified  address  (op-
	    tional) and port.

     log    Show where pen is logging, if anywhere.

     log FILE
	    Log to FILE.

     mode   Write  a  summary of the current mode of operation. The listed modes
	    are block, delayed_forward, hash, roundrobin, stubborn.

     no log
	    Turn off logging.

     pending_max N
	    Max allowed number of pending nonblocking connections. Default  100,
	    minimum 1.

     pid    Return the process id of the running daemon.

     poll   Use poll for event management.

     prio   Use the priority based algorithm.

     no prio
	    Do not use the priority based algorithm.

     recent [N]
	    Shows  which  clients  have connected in the last N seconds (default
	    300).

     roundrobin
	    Use round-robin server selection without client tracking

     no roundrobin

     select
	    Use select for event management.

     server N [ acl A | address A | port P | max M | hard H | blacklist T |
     weight W | prio P ]
	    Change acl, address, port, weight, priority and/or	max  connections
	    for server N, or blacklist it for T seconds.

     servers
	    List  address, port, weight, priority and max number of simultaneous
	    connections for each remote server.

     socket N
	    Show to which connection socket N belongs.

     source IP
	    Set the local address to IP for upstream connections, i.e. where Pen
	    connects to backend servers.

     ssl_ciphers CIPHERS
	    Choose list of available SSL ciphers, specified in	the  format  de-
	    scribed in https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html.

     ssl_client_renegotiation_interval S
	    Allowing  the  client to request renegotiation is a potential denial
	    of service vector. This command specifies the minimum number of sec-
	    onds the client has to wait between requests for  renegotiation  re-
	    quests. Default 3600 = effectively disabled.

     ssl_ocsp_response FILENAME
	    Specifies  the  location of a file containing a pre-fetched OCSP re-
	    sponse. The file must be refreshed regularly by a cron job or  simi-
	    lar  and  the ssl_ocsp_response command repeated to make Pen re-read
	    the file..

     ssl_option OPTION
	    Manipulate	SSL  options.  The  available  options	 are   no_sslv2,
	    no_sslv3,  no_tlsv1,  no_tlsv1.1,  no_tlsv1.2, cipher_server_prefer-
	    ence. Use the command multiple times to specify multiple options.

     ssl_sni_path PATH
	    This command enables the Server Name  Indication  TLS  extension  by
	    specifying	a  directory  where domain.key, domain.crt and domain.ca
	    files can be found.

     status
	    Print status information in html format.

     stubborn
	    If the initial server selection is	unavailable,  close  the  client
	    connection without trying another

     no stubborn

     tarpit_acl [N]
	    Used in DSR mode. If N is an existing access list, Pen will reply to
	    ARP  requests for IP addresses that match the access list, and reply
	    with SYN+ACK to TCP SYN requests to these addresses. The  result  is
	    that someone trying to scan a network will be slowed down by a large
	    number of false positives.

     tcp_fastclose up|down|both|off
	    Close  both sockets to upstream and downstream if one of them closes
	    theirs. Default = off.

     tcp_nodelay
	    Set TCP_NODELAY on sockets, effectively turning off the Nagle  algo-
	    rithm.

     no tcp_nodelay
	    Do not set TCP_NODELAY on sockets. This is the default.

     timeout
	    Return current connect timeout in seconds.

     timeout N
	    Set connect timeout to N seconds.

     tracking N
	    Set tracking time, i.e. how long clients will be remembered. The de-
	    fault 0 will never expire clients based on time.

     transparent
	    On	compatible platforms, use the client's address as source address
	    in the connection to the backend server.

     no transparent
	    Use Pen's address as source address in the connection to the backend
	    server.

     web_stats
	    Return file name of html status reports, if any.

     web_stats FILE
	    Set the name of html status reports.

     no web_stats
	    Do not generate html status reports.

     weight
	    Use weight for server selection.

     no weight
	    Do not use weight for server selection.

     write [FILE]
	    Write the current configuration into a file which  can  be	used  to
	    start  pen.  If  FILE  is omitted, the configuration is written into
	    pen's original configuration file.

SEE ALSO
     pen(1)

AUTHOR
     Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Ulric Eriksson, <ulric@siag.nu>.

				      LOCAL			       PENCTL(1)

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