Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
PKI --GEN(1)			   strongSwan			    PKI --GEN(1)

NAME
     pki --gen - Generate a new RSA or ECDSA private key

SYNOPSIS
     pki --gen [--type type] [--size bits] [--safe-primes] [--shares n]
	       [--threshold l] [--outform encoding] [--debug level]
     pki --gen --options file
     pki --gen -h | --help

DESCRIPTION
     This  sub-command	of pki(1) is used to generate a new RSA or ECDSA private
     key.

OPTIONS
     -h, --help
	    Print usage information with a summary of the available options.

     -v, --debug level
	    Set debug level, default: 1.

     -+, --options file
	    Read command line options from file.

     -t, --type type
	    Type of key to generate. Either rsa, ecdsa, ed25519, or  ed448,  de-
	    faults to rsa.

     -s, --size bits
	    Key length in bits. Defaults to 2048 for rsa and 384 for ecdsa.  For
	    ecdsa only three values are currently supported: 256, 384 and 521.

     -p, --safe-primes
	    Generate RSA safe primes.

     -f, --outform encoding
	    Encoding of the generated private key. Either der (ASN.1 DER) or pem
	    (Base64 PEM), defaults to der.

   RSA Threshold Cryptography
     -n, --shares <n>
	    Number of private RSA key shares.

     -l, --threshold <l>
	    Minimum number of participating RSA key shares.

PROBLEMS ON HOSTS WITH LOW ENTROPY
     If  the gmp plugin is used to generate RSA private keys the key material is
     read from /dev/random (via the random plugin). Therefore, the  command  may
     block  if	the system's entropy pool is empty.  To avoid this, either use a
     hardware random number generator to feed /dev/random or  use  OpenSSL  (via
     the  openssl  plugin or the command line) which is not as strict in regards
     to the quality of the key material (it reads from	/dev/urandom  if  neces-
     sary). It is also possible to configure the devices used by the random plu-
     gin  in strongswan.conf(5).  Setting libstrongswan.plugins.random.random to
     /dev/urandom forces the plugin to treat bytes  read  from	/dev/urandom  as
     high grade random data, thus avoiding the blocking. Of course, this doesn't
     change  the fact that the key material generated this way is of lower qual-
     ity.

EXAMPLES
     pki --gen --size 3072 > rsa_key.der
	    Generates a 3072-bit RSA private key.

     pki --gen --type ecdsa --size 256 > ecdsa_key.der
	    Generates a 256-bit ECDSA private key.

SEE ALSO
     pki(1)

6.0.7				   2016-12-13			    PKI --GEN(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pki---gen&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help