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rte_gpudev.h(3) 		      DPDK			 rte_gpudev.h(3)

NAME
     rte_gpudev.h

SYNOPSIS
     #include <stddef.h>
     #include <stdint.h>
     #include <stdbool.h>
     #include <rte_mbuf.h>
     #include <rte_bitops.h>
     #include <rte_compat.h>

   Data Structures
     struct rte_gpu_info
     struct rte_gpu_comm_flag
     struct rte_gpu_comm_pkt
     struct rte_gpu_comm_list

   Macros
     #define RTE_GPU_DEFAULT_MAX   32
     #define RTE_GPU_ID_NONE   -1
     #define RTE_GPU_ID_ANY   INT16_MIN
     #define RTE_GPU_CALLBACK_ANY_DATA	 ((void *)-1)
     #define RTE_GPU_VOLATILE(x)   (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
     #define RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_PKTS_MAX   1024
     #define	   RTE_GPU_FOREACH(dev_id)	   RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id,
	 RTE_GPU_ID_ANY)
     #define RTE_GPU_FOREACH_PARENT(dev_id)	   RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id,
	 RTE_GPU_ID_NONE)
     #define RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id,  parent)

   Typedefs
     typedef void() rte_gpu_callback_t(int16_t dev_id, enum rte_gpu_event event,
	 void *user_data)

   Enumerations
     enum rte_gpu_event { RTE_GPU_EVENT_NEW, RTE_GPU_EVENT_DEL }
     enum rte_gpu_comm_flag_type { RTE_GPU_COMM_FLAG_CPU = 0 }
     enum     rte_gpu_comm_list_status	  {    RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_FREE	 =    0,
	 RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_READY, RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_DONE,  RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_ER-
	 ROR }

   Functions
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_init (size_t dev_max)
     __rte_experimental uint16_t rte_gpu_count_avail (void)
     __rte_experimental bool rte_gpu_is_valid (int16_t dev_id)
     __rte_experimental  int16_t  rte_gpu_add_child  (const  char *name, int16_t
	 parent, uint64_t child_context)
     __rte_experimental int16_t rte_gpu_find_next (int16_t dev_id, int16_t  par-
	 ent)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_close (int16_t dev_id)
     __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_callback_register  (int16_t  dev_id,  enum
	 rte_gpu_event event, rte_gpu_callback_t *function, void *user_data)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_callback_unregister  (int16_t  dev_id,  enum
	 rte_gpu_event event, rte_gpu_callback_t *function, void *user_data)
     __rte_experimental    int	  rte_gpu_info_get   (int16_t	dev_id,   struct
	 rte_gpu_info *info)
     __rte_experimental void * rte_gpu_mem_alloc (int16_t dev_id,  size_t  size,
	 unsigned int align) __rte_alloc_size(2)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_free (int16_t dev_id, void *ptr)
     __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_mem_register (int16_t dev_id, size_t size,
	 void *ptr)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_unregister (int16_t dev_id, void *ptr)
     __rte_experimental void * rte_gpu_mem_cpu_map (int16_t dev_id, size_t size,
	 void *ptr)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_cpu_unmap (int16_t dev_id, void *ptr)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_wmb (int16_t dev_id)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_comm_create_flag  (uint16_t  dev_id,  struct
	 rte_gpu_comm_flag *devflag, enum rte_gpu_comm_flag_type mtype)
     __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_destroy_flag (struct rte_gpu_comm_flag
	 *devflag)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_comm_set_flag (struct rte_gpu_comm_flag *de-
	 vflag, uint32_t val)
     __rte_experimental      int       rte_gpu_comm_get_flag_value	 (struct
	 rte_gpu_comm_flag *devflag, uint32_t *val)
     __rte_experimental   struct  rte_gpu_comm_list  *	rte_gpu_comm_create_list
	 (uint16_t dev_id, uint32_t num_comm_items)
     __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_comm_destroy_list (struct  rte_gpu_comm_list
	 *comm_list, uint32_t num_comm_items)
     __rte_experimental      int     rte_gpu_comm_populate_list_pkts	 (struct
	 rte_gpu_comm_list *comm_list_item, struct  rte_mbuf  **mbufs,	uint32_t
	 num_mbufs)
     __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_comm_set_status  (struct rte_gpu_comm_list
	 *comm_list_item, enum rte_gpu_comm_list_status status)
     __rte_experimental int  rte_gpu_comm_get_status  (struct  rte_gpu_comm_list
	 *comm_list_item, enum rte_gpu_comm_list_status *status)
     __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_cleanup_list (struct rte_gpu_comm_list
	 *comm_list_item)

Detailed Description
     Generic library to interact with GPU computing device.

     The API is not thread-safe. Device management must  be  done  by  a  single
     thread.

     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Definition in file rte_gpudev.h.

Macro Definition Documentation
   #define RTE_GPU_DEFAULT_MAX	 32
     Maximum number of devices if rte_gpu_init() is not called.

     Definition at line 32 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_ID_NONE   -1
     Empty device ID.

     Definition at line 35 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_ID_ANY   INT16_MIN
     Catch-all device ID.

     Definition at line 37 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_CALLBACK_ANY_DATA   ((void *)-1)
     Catch-all callback data.

     Definition at line 40 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_VOLATILE(x)	 (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
     Access variable as volatile.

     Definition at line 43 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_PKTS_MAX	1024
     Max number of packets per communication list.

     Definition at line 46 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define	  RTE_GPU_FOREACH(dev_id)	   RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id,
     RTE_GPU_ID_ANY)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Macro to iterate over all valid GPU devices.

     Parameters
	 dev_id The ID of the next possible valid device, usually 0  to  iterate
	 all.

     Definition at line 238 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define   RTE_GPU_FOREACH_PARENT(dev_id)	   RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id,
     RTE_GPU_ID_NONE)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Macro to iterate over all valid computing devices having no parent.

     Parameters
	 dev_id The ID of the next possible valid device, usually 0  to  iterate
	 all.

     Definition at line 250 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   #define RTE_GPU_FOREACH_CHILD(dev_id, parent)
     Value:.PP
	 for (dev_id = rte_gpu_find_next(0, parent); \
	      dev_id >= 0; \
	      dev_id = rte_gpu_find_next(dev_id + 1, parent))

     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Macro to iterate over all valid children of a computing device parent.

     Parameters
	 dev_id  The  ID of the next possible valid device, usually 0 to iterate
	 all.
	 parent The device ID of the parent.

     Definition at line 264 of file rte_gpudev.h.

Typedef Documentation
   typedef void() rte_gpu_callback_t(int16_t dev_id, enum  rte_gpu_event  event,
     void *user_data)
     Prototype of event callback function.

     Definition at line 77 of file rte_gpudev.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation
   enum rte_gpu_event
     Flags passed in notification callback.

     Enumerator

     RTE_GPU_EVENT_NEW
	    Device is just initialized.

     RTE_GPU_EVENT_DEL
	    Device is going to be released.

     Definition at line 69 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   enum rte_gpu_comm_flag_type
     Memory where communication flag is allocated.

     Enumerator

     RTE_GPU_COMM_FLAG_CPU
	    Allocate flag on CPU memory visible from device.

     Definition at line 81 of file rte_gpudev.h.

   enum rte_gpu_comm_list_status
     Possible status for the list of packets shared among CPU and device.

     Enumerator

     RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_FREE
	    Packet list can be filled with new mbufs, no one is using it.

     RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_READY
	    Packet list has been filled with new mbufs and it's ready to be used
	    .

     RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_DONE
	    Packet list has been processed, it's ready to be freed.

     RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_ERROR
	    Some error occurred during packet list processing.

     Definition at line 105 of file rte_gpudev.h.

Function Documentation
   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_init (size_t dev_max)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Initialize the device array before probing devices. If not called, the max-
     imum of probed devices is RTE_GPU_DEFAULT_MAX.

     Parameters
	 dev_max Maximum number of devices.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENOMEM if out of memory

	 * EINVAL if 0 size

	 * EBUSY if already initialized

   __rte_experimental uint16_t rte_gpu_count_avail (void)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Return the number of GPU detected and associated to DPDK.

     Returns
	 The number of available computing devices.

   __rte_experimental bool rte_gpu_is_valid (int16_t dev_id)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Check if the device is valid and initialized in DPDK.

     Parameters
	 dev_id The input device ID.

     Returns

	 * True if dev_id is a valid and initialized computing device.

	 * False otherwise.

   __rte_experimental int16_t rte_gpu_add_child (const char * name, int16_t par-
     ent, uint64_t child_context)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Create a virtual device representing a context in the parent device.

     Parameters
	 name Unique string to identify the device.
	 parent Device ID of the parent.
	 child_context Opaque context handler.

     Returns
	 Device ID of the new created child, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if empty name

	 * ENAMETOOLONG if long name

	 * EEXIST if existing device name

	 * ENODEV if invalid parent

	 * EPERM if secondary process

	 * ENOENT if too many devices

	 * ENOMEM if out of space

   __rte_experimental int16_t rte_gpu_find_next (int16_t dev_id, int16_t parent)

     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Get the ID of the next valid GPU initialized in DPDK.

     Parameters
	 dev_id The initial device ID to start the research.
	 parent  The  device  ID of the parent. RTE_GPU_ID_NONE means no parent.
	 RTE_GPU_ID_ANY means no or any parent.

     Returns
	 Next device ID corresponding to a valid and initialized  computing  de-
	 vice, RTE_GPU_ID_NONE if there is none.

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_close (int16_t dev_id)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Close device or child context. All resources are released.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID to close.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental	int   rte_gpu_callback_register  (int16_t  dev_id,  enum
     rte_gpu_event event, rte_gpu_callback_t * function, void * user_data)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Register a function as event callback. A function may be registered  multi-
     ple times for different events.

     Parameters
	 dev_id  Device  ID  to get notified about. RTE_GPU_ID_ANY means all de-
	 vices.
	 event Device event to be registered for.
	 function Callback function to be called on event.
	 user_data Optional parameter passed in the callback.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if NULL function

	 * ENOMEM if out of memory

   __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_callback_unregister  (int16_t  dev_id,  enum
     rte_gpu_event event, rte_gpu_callback_t * function, void * user_data)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Unregister for an event.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID to be silenced. RTE_GPU_ID_ANY means all devices.
	 event Registered event.
	 function Registered function.
	 user_data  Optional  parameter as registered. RTE_GPU_CALLBACK_ANY_DATA
	 is a catch-all.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if NULL function

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_info_get (int16_t dev_id, struct  rte_gpu_info
     * info)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Return device specific info.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID to get info.
	 info Memory structure to fill with the info.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if NULL info

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental void * rte_gpu_mem_alloc (int16_t dev_id, size_t size, un-
     signed int align)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Allocate a chunk of memory in the device.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID requiring allocated memory.
	 size Number of bytes to allocate. Requesting 0 will do nothing.
	 align	If  0,	the return is a pointer that is suitably aligned for any
	 kind of variable (in the same manner as malloc()). Otherwise,	the  re-
	 turn  is  a  pointer that is a multiple of align. In this case, it must
	 obviously be a power of two.

     Returns
	 A pointer to the allocated memory, otherwise NULL and rte_errno is set:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if align is not a power of two

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * E2BIG if size is higher than limit

	 * ENOMEM if out of space

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_free (int16_t dev_id, void * ptr)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Deallocate a chunk of memory allocated with rte_gpu_mem_alloc().

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.
	 ptr Pointer to the memory area to be deallocated. NULL is a  no-op  ac-
	 cepted value.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_mem_register  (int16_t  dev_id, size_t size,
     void * ptr)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Register a chunk of memory on the CPU usable by the device.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID requiring allocated memory.
	 size Number of bytes to allocate. Requesting 0 will do nothing.
	 ptr Pointer to the memory area to be registered. NULL is  a  no-op  ac-
	 cepted value.

     Returns
	 A pointer to the allocated memory, otherwise NULL and rte_errno is set:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if reserved flags

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * E2BIG if size is higher than limit

	 * ENOMEM if out of space

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_unregister (int16_t dev_id, void * ptr)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Deregister  a chunk of memory previously registered with rte_gpu_mem_regis-
     ter()

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.
	 ptr Pointer to the memory area to be unregistered. NULL is a no-op  ac-
	 cepted value.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental  void  * rte_gpu_mem_cpu_map (int16_t dev_id, size_t size,
     void * ptr)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Map a chunk of GPU memory to make it accessible from the CPU using the mem-
     ory pointer returned by the function. GPU memory has to  be  allocated  via
     rte_gpu_mem_alloc().

     Parameters
	 dev_id Device ID requiring mapped memory.
	 size Number of bytes to map. Requesting 0 will do nothing.
	 ptr  Pointer  to  the GPU memory area to be mapped. NULL is a no-op ac-
	 cepted value.

     Returns
	 A pointer to the mapped GPU memory usable by the  CPU,  otherwise  NULL
	 and rte_errno is set:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * E2BIG if size is higher than limit

	 * ENOMEM if out of space

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_mem_cpu_unmap (int16_t dev_id, void * ptr)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Unmap a chunk of GPU memory previously mapped with rte_gpu_mem_cpu_map()

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.
	 ptr  Pointer to the GPU memory area to be unmapped. NULL is a no-op ac-
	 cepted value.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_wmb (int16_t dev_id)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Enforce a GPU write memory barrier.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_comm_create_flag  (uint16_t  dev_id,  struct
     rte_gpu_comm_flag * devflag, enum rte_gpu_comm_flag_type mtype)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Create  a communication flag that can be shared between CPU threads and de-
     vice workload to exchange some status info (e.g. work is  done,  processing
     can start, etc..).

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.
	 devflag Pointer to the memory area of the devflag structure.
	 mtype Type of memory to allocate the communication flag.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if invalid inputs

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * ENOMEM if out of space

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_destroy_flag (struct rte_gpu_comm_flag *
     devflag)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Deallocate a communication flag.

     Parameters
	 devflag Pointer to the memory area of the devflag structure.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * ENODEV if invalid dev_id

	 * EINVAL if NULL devflag

	 * ENOTSUP if operation not supported by the driver

	 * EPERM if driver error

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_comm_set_flag (struct rte_gpu_comm_flag *  de-
     vflag, uint32_t val)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Set  the value of a communication flag as the input value. Flag memory area
     is  treated  as  volatile.  The  flag  must  have	 been	allocated   with
     RTE_GPU_COMM_FLAG_CPU.

     Parameters
	 devflag Pointer to the memory area of the devflag structure.
	 val Value to set in the flag.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_get_flag_value (struct rte_gpu_comm_flag
     * devflag, uint32_t * val)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Get the value of the communication flag. Flag memory  area  is  treated  as
     volatile. The flag must have been allocated with RTE_GPU_COMM_FLAG_CPU.

     Parameters
	 devflag Pointer to the memory area of the devflag structure.
	 val Flag output value.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental	struct	 rte_gpu_comm_list   *	rte_gpu_comm_create_list
     (uint16_t dev_id, uint32_t num_comm_items)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Create a communication list that can be used to share packets  between  CPU
     and device. Each element of the list contains:

     * a packet list of RTE_GPU_COMM_LIST_PKTS_MAX elements

     * number of packets in the list

     * a  status  flag	to  communicate  if the packet list is FREE, READY to be
       processed, DONE with processing.

     The list is allocated in CPU-visible memory. At creation time,  every  list
     is in FREE state.

     Parameters
	 dev_id Reference device ID.
	 num_comm_items Number of items in the communication list.

     Returns
	 A pointer to the allocated list, otherwise NULL and rte_errno is set:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_destroy_list (struct rte_gpu_comm_list *
     comm_list, uint32_t num_comm_items)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Destroy a communication list.

     Parameters
	 comm_list Communication list to be destroyed.
	 num_comm_items Number of items in the communication list.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental	   int	    rte_gpu_comm_populate_list_pkts	 (struct
     rte_gpu_comm_list	*  comm_list_item,  struct  rte_mbuf  ** mbufs, uint32_t
     num_mbufs)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Populate the packets list of the communication item with info from  a  list
     of mbufs. Status flag of that packet list is set to READY.

     Parameters
	 comm_list_item Communication list item to fill.
	 mbufs List of mbufs.
	 num_mbufs Number of mbufs.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

	 * ENOTSUP if mbufs are chained (multiple segments)

   __rte_experimental  int  rte_gpu_comm_set_status  (struct rte_gpu_comm_list *
     comm_list_item, enum rte_gpu_comm_list_status status)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Set status flag value of a communication list item.

     Parameters
	 comm_list_item Communication list item to query.
	 status Status value to set.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental int rte_gpu_comm_get_status  (struct  rte_gpu_comm_list  *
     comm_list_item, enum rte_gpu_comm_list_status * status)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Get status flag value of a communication list item.

     Parameters
	 comm_list_item Communication list item to query. Input parameter.
	 status Communication list item status flag value. Output parameter.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

   __rte_experimental  int rte_gpu_comm_cleanup_list (struct rte_gpu_comm_list *
     comm_list_item)
     Warning
	 EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.

     Reset a communication list item to the original state. The status flag  set
     to FREE and mbufs are returned to the pool.

     Parameters
	 comm_list_item Communication list item to reset.

     Returns
	 0 on success, -rte_errno otherwise:

	 * EINVAL if invalid input params

Author
     Generated automatically by Doxygen for DPDK from the source code.

Version 25.11.0 		 Thu Aug 27 2026		 rte_gpudev.h(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rte_gpu_close&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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