FreeBSD Manual Pages
SAKE(1) Sake Manual SAKE(1) NAME sake - sake is a task runner for local and remote hosts SYNOPSIS sake [command] [flags] DESCRIPTION sake is a task runner for local and remote hosts. You define servers and tasks in a sake.yaml config file and then run the tasks on the servers. OPTIONS -c, --config="" specify config -u, --user-config="" specify user config --ssh-config="" specify ssh config --no-color[=false] disable color -h, --help[=false] help for sake COMMANDS check Validate config. run <task> [flags] Run tasks specified in a sake.yaml file. Available Options: --dry-run[=false] print the task to see what will be executed --describe[=false] print task information --list-hosts[=false] print hosts that will be targetted -V, --verbose[=false] enable all diagnostics -S, --strategy="" set execution strategy [linear|host_pinned|free] -f, --forks=10000 max number of concurrent processes -b, --batch=0 set number of hosts to run in parallel -B, --batch-p=0 set percentage of hosts to run in parallel [0-100] -a, --all[=false] target all hosts -v, --invert[=false] invert matching on hosts -r, --regex="" target hosts on host regex -s, --servers=[] target servers by names -t, --tags=[] target hosts by tags -T, --target="" target hosts by target name --order="" order hosts -l, --limit=0 set limit of servers to target -L, --limit-p=0 set percentage of servers to target [0-100] --ignore-unreachable[=false] ignore unreachable hosts -M, --max-fail-percentage=0 stop task execution on all servers when threshold reached --any-errors-fatal[=false] stop task execution on all servers on error --ignore-errors[=false] continue task execution on errors -J, --spec="" set spec -o, --output="" set task output [text|table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv|none] -p, --print="" set print [all|stdout|stderr] --omit-empty-rows[=false] omit empty row for table output --omit-empty-columns[=false] omit empty column for table output -q, --silent[=false] omit showing loader when running tasks --confirm[=false] confirm root task before running --step[=false] confirm each task before running --tty[=false] replace the current process --attach[=false] ssh to server after command --local[=false] run task on localhost --theme="default" set theme -e, --edit[=false] edit task -R, --report=[recap] reports to show -i, --identity-file="" set identity file -U, --user="" set ssh user --password="" set ssh password --known-hosts-file="" set known hosts file exec <command> [flags] Execute arbitrary commands. Single quote your command if you don't want the file globbing and environments variables expansion to take place before the command gets executed in each directory. Available Options: --dry-run[=false] prints the command to see what will be executed --describe[=false] print task information --list-hosts[=false] print hosts that will be targetted -V, --verbose[=false] enable all diagnostics -S, --strategy="" set execution strategy [linear|host_pinned|free] -f, --forks=10000 max number of concurrent processes -b, --batch=0 set number of hosts to run in parallel -B, --batch-p=0 set percentage of servers to run in parallel [0-100] -a, --all[=false] target all servers -v, --invert[=false] invert matching on servers -r, --regex="" filter servers on host regex -s, --servers=[] target servers by names -t, --tags=[] target servers by tags -T, --target="" target servers by target name --order="" order hosts -l, --limit=0 set limit of servers to target -L, --limit-p=0 set percentage of servers to target --ignore-unreachable[=false] ignore unreachable hosts -M, --max-fail-percentage=0 stop task execution on all servers when threshold reached --any-errors-fatal[=false] stop task execution on all servers on error --ignore-errors[=false] continue task execution on errors -J, --spec="" set spec -o, --output="" set task output [text|table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv|none] -p, --print="" set print [all|stdout|stderr] --omit-empty-rows[=false] omit empty row for table output --omit-empty-columns[=false] omit empty column for table output -q, --silent[=false] omit showing loader when running tasks --confirm[=false] confirm root task before running --step[=false] confirm each task before running --tty[=false] replace the current process --attach[=false] ssh to server after command --local[=false] run command on localhost --theme="default" set theme -R, --report=[recap] reports to show -i, --identity-file="" set identity file for all servers -U, --user="" set ssh user --password="" set ssh password for all servers --known-hosts-file="" set known hosts file init [flags] Initialize sake in the current directory. edit [flags] Open up sake config file in $EDITOR. edit server [server] Open up sake config file in $EDITOR and go to servers section. edit task [task] Open up sake config file in $EDITOR and go to tasks section. edit target [target] Open up sake config file in $EDITOR and go to targets section. edit spec [spec] Open up sake config file in $EDITOR and go to specs section. list servers [servers] [flags] List servers. Available Options: -v, --invert[=false] invert matching on servers -r, --regex="" filter servers on host regex -t, --tags=[] filter servers by tags -H, --all-headers[=false] select all server headers --headers=[server,host,tags,desc] set headers -o, --output="table" set table output [table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv] --theme="default" set theme list tasks [tasks] [flags] List tasks. Available Options: -H, --all-headers[=false] select all task headers --headers=[task,desc] set headers -o, --output="table" set table output [table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv] --theme="default" set theme list tags [tags] [flags] List tags. Available Options: --headers=[tag,server] set headers -o, --output="table" set table output [table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv] --theme="default" set theme list targets [targets] [flags] List targets. Available Options: --headers=[target,desc,all,servers,tags,regex,in- vert,limit,limit_p] set headers. Available headers: name, regex -o, --output="table" set table output [table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv] --theme="default" set theme list specs [specs] [flags] List specs. Available Options: --headers=[spec,desc,describe,list_hosts,or- der,silent,hidden,strategy,batch,batch_p,forks,out- put,print,any_errors_fatal,max_fail_percentage,ignore_er- rors,ignore_unreachable,omit_empty,report,verbose,con- firm,step] set headers -o, --output="table" set table output [table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv] --theme="default" set theme describe servers [servers] [flags] Describe servers. Available Options: -t, --tags=[] filter servers by their tag -r, --regex="" filter servers on host regex -v, --invert[=false] invert matching on servers -e, --edit[=false] edit server describe tasks [tasks] [flags] Describe tasks. Available Options: -e, --edit[=false] edit task describe targets [targets] [flags] Describe targets. Available Options: -e, --edit[=false] edit target describe specs [specs] [flags] Describe specs. Available Options: -e, --edit[=false] edit spec ssh <server> [flags] ssh to server. Available Options: -i, --identity-file="" set identity file for all servers --password="" set ssh password for all servers gen [flags] Generate man page Available Options: -d, --dir="./" directory to save manpage to CONFIG The sake.yaml config is based on the following concepts: • servers are servers, local or remote, that have a host • tasks are shell commands that you write and then run for selected servers • specs are configs that alter task execution and output • targets are configs that provide shorthand filtering of servers when executing tasks • themes are used to modify the output of sake commands Specs, targets and themes come with a default setting that the user can override. Check the files and environment section to see how the config file is loaded. Below is a config file detailing all of the available options and their defaults. # Import servers/tasks/env/specs/themes/targets from other configs [optional] import: - ./some-dir/sake.yaml # Verify SSH host connections. Set this to true if you wish to circumvent verify host [optional] disable_verify_host: false # Set known_hosts_file path. Default is users ssh home directory [optional] # known_hosts_file: $HOME/.ssh/known_hosts # Set timeout for ssh connections in seconds # default_timeout: 20 # Shell used for commands [optional] # If you use any other program than bash, zsh, sh, node, or python # then you have to provide the command flag if you want the com- mand-line string evaluted # For instance: bash -c shell: bash # List of Servers servers: # Server name [required] media: # Server description [optional] desc: media server # Host [required] host: media.lan # one-line for setting user and port # host: samir@media.lan:22 # Specify multiple hosts: # hosts: # - samir@192.168.0.1:22 # - samir@l92.168.1.1:22 # or use a host range generator # hosts: samir@192.168.[0:1].1:22 # generate hosts by local command # inventory: echo samir@192.168.0.1:22 samir@192.168.1.1:22 # Bastion [optional] bastion: samir@192.168.1.1:2222 # Bastions [optional] # bastions: [samir@192.168.1.1:2222, samir@192.168.1.2:3333] # User to connect as. It defaults to the current user [op- tional] user: samir # Port for ssh [optional] port: 22 # Shell used for commands [optional] shell: bash # Run on localhost [optional] local: false # Set default working directory for task execution [optional] work_dir: "" # Set identity file. By default it will attempt to establish a connection using a SSH auth agent [optional] # sake respects users ssh config, so you can set auth creden- tials in the users ssh config identity_file: ./id_rsa # Set password. Accepts either a string or a shell command [optional] password: $(echo $MY_SECRET_PASSWORD) # List of tags [optional] tags: [remote] # List of server specific environment variables [optional] env: # Simple string value key: value # Shell command substitution (evaluated on localhost) date: $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%Z") # List of environment variables that are available to all tasks env: # Simple string value AUTHOR: "alajmo" # Shell command substitution (evaluated on localhost) DATE: $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%Z") # List of themes themes: # Theme name default: # Text options [optional] text: # Set host prefix for each line [optional] # Available variables: `.Name`, `.Index`, `.Host`, `.Port`, `.User` prefix: '{{ .Host }}' # Colors to alternate between for each server prefix [op- tional] # Available options: green, blue, red, yellow, magenta, cyan prefix_colors: ["green", "blue", "red", "yellow", "magenta", "cyan"] # Customize the task header that is printed before each task when output is set to text (to opt out, set it to empty string) [optional] # Available variables: `.Name`, `.Desc`, `.Index`, `.Num- Tasks` # Available methods: `.Style`, which takes in 1 or more pa- rameters, first is the string to be styled, and the rest are styling options # Available styling options: # Colors (prefix with `fg_` for foreground, and `bg_` for background): black, red, green, yellow, blue, magenta, cyan, white, hi_black, hi_red, hi_green, hi_yellow, hi_blue, hi_magenta, hi_cyan, hi_white # Attributes: normal, bold, faint, italic, underline crossed_out header: '{{ .Style "TASK" "bold" }}{{ if ne .NumTasks 1 }} ({{ .Index }}/{{ .NumTasks }}){{end}}{{ if and .Name .Desc }} [{{.Style .Name "bold"}}: {{ .Desc }}] {{ else if .Name }} [{{ .Name }}] {{ else if .Desc }} [{{ .Desc }}] {{end}}' # Fill remaining spaces with a character after the header, if set to empty string, no filler characters will be displayed [op- tional] header_filler: "*" # Table options [optional] table: # Table style [optional] # Available options: ascii, connected-light style: ascii # Set host prefix [optional] # Available variables: `.Name`, `.Index`, `.Host`, `.Port`, `.User` prefix: '{{ .Host }}' # Border options for table output [optional] options: draw_border: false separate_columns: true separate_header: true separate_rows: false separate_footer: false # Color, attr, align, and format options [optional] # Available options for fg/bg: green, blue, red, yellow, ma- genta, cyan, hi_green, hi_blue, hi_red, hi_yellow, hi_magenta, hi_cyan # Available options for align: left, center, justify, right # Available options for attr: normal, bold, faint, italic, underline, crossed_out # Available options for format: default, lower, title, upper title: fg: bg: align: attr: format: header: fg: bg: align: attr: format: row: fg: bg: align: attr: format: footer: fg: bg: align: attr: format: border: header: fg: bg: attr: row: fg: bg: attr: row_alt: fg: bg: attr: footer: fg: bg: attr: # List of Specs [optional] specs: default: # Spec description desc: default spec # Print task description describe: false # Print list of hosts that will be targetted list_hosts: false # Order hosts [inventory|reverse_inventory|sorted|re- verse_sorted|random] order: inventory # Omit showing loader when running tasks silent: false # Execution strategy [linear|host_pinned|free] strategy: linear # Number of hosts to run in parallel batch: 1 # Number of hosts in percentage to run in parallel [0-100] # batch_p: 100 # Max number of forks forks: 10000 # Set task output [text|table|table-2|table-3|ta- ble-4|html|markdown|json|csv|none] output: text # Limit output [stdout|stderr|all] print: all # Hide task from auto-completion hidden: false # Continue task execution on errors ignore_errors: true # Stop task execution on any error any_errors_fatal: false # Max number of tasks to fail before aborting max_fail_percentage: 100 # Ignore unreachable hosts ignore_unreachable: false # Omit empty rows for table output omit_empty_rows: false # Omit empty columns for table output omit_empty_columns: false # Show task reports [recap|rc|task|time|all] report: [recap] # Verbose turns on describe, list_hosts and report set to all verbose: false # Confirm invoked task before running confirm: false # Confirm each task before running step: false # List of targets [optional] targets: default: # Target description desc: "" # Target all hosts all: false # Specify hosts via server name servers: [] # Specify hosts via server tags tags: [] # Limit number of hosts to target limit: 0 # Limit number of hosts to target in percentage limit_p: 100 # Invert matching on hosts invert: false # Specify host regex regex: "" # List of tasks tasks: # Command ID [required] simple-1: # The name that will be displayed when executing or listing tasks. Defaults to task ID [optional] name: Simple # Script to run cmd: | echo "hello world" desc: simple command 1 # Short-form for a command simple-2: echo "hello world" # Command ID [required] advanced-command: # The name that will be displayed when executing or listing tasks. Defaults to task ID [optional] name: Advanced Command # Task description [optional] desc: Advanced task # Specify theme [optional] theme: default # Spec reference [optional] # spec: default # Or specify specs inline spec: output: table ignore_errors: true ignore_unreachable: true any_errors_fatal: false omit_empty_rows: true omit_empty_columns: true # Target reference [optional] # target: default # Or specify targets inline target: all: true servers: [media] tags: [remote] limit: 1 # List of environment variables [optional] env: # Simple string value release: v1.0.0 # Shell command substitution num_lines: $(ls -1 | wc -l) # The following variables are available by default: # S_NAME # S_HOST # S_USER # S_PORT # S_BASTION # S_TAGS # S_IDENTITY # SAKE_DIR # SAKE_PATH # Run on localhost [optional] local: false # Set default working directory for task [optional] work_dir: "" # Shell used for commands [optional] shell: bash # Each task can only define: # - a single cmd # - or a single task reference # - or a list of task references and commands # Single command cmd: | echo complex echo command # Task reference. work_dir and env variables are passed down task: simple-1 # List of task references or commands tasks: # Command - name: inline-command cmd: echo "Hello World" ignore_errors: true work_dir: /tmp shell: bash env: foo: bar # Task reference. work_dir and env variables are passed down. # Nested task referencing is supported and will result in a # flat list of commands - task: simple-1 ignore_errors: true work_dir: /tmp register: results env: foo: bar - name: output cmd: echo $results_stdout EXAMPLES Initialize sake ~ $ sake init Initialized sake in /tmp - Created sake.yaml Following servers were added to sake.yaml Server | Host -----------+--------- localhost | 0.0.0.0 List all servers ~ $ sake list servers Server | Host -----------+--------- localhost | 0.0.0.0 List all tasks ~ $ sake list tasks Task | Description ------+------------- ping | Pong Describe a task ~ $ sake describe task ping name: ping desc: ping server local: false work_dir: theme: default target: all: true spec: output: text ignore_unreachable: true omit_empty_rows: true omit_empty_columns: true cmd: echo pong Run a task for all servers with tag 'local' ~ $ sake run many --tags local TASK [ping: Pong] ******************** 0.0.0.0 | pong Run ad-hoc command for all servers ~ $ sake exec --all --output table 'echo 123' Server | Output -----------+-------- localhost | 123 FILES When running a command, sake will check the current directory and all parent directories for the following files: sake.yaml, sake.yml, .sake.yaml, .sake.yml. Additionally, it will import (if found) a config file from: • Linux: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/sake/config.yaml or $HOME/.config/sake/con- fig.yaml if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set. • Darwin: $HOME/Library/Application/sake Both the config and user config can be specified via flags or environ- ments variables. ENVIRONMENT SAKE_CONFIG Override config file path SAKE_USER_CONFIG Override user config file path SAKE_SSH_CONFIG Override ssh config file path SAKE_KNOWN_HOSTS_FILE Override known_hosts file path NO_COLOR If this env variable is set (regardless of value) then all col- ors will be disabled BUGS See GitHub Issues: <https://github.com/alajmo/sake/issues>. AUTHOR sake was written by Samir Alajmovic <alajmovic.samir@gmail.com>. For updates and more information go to sakecli.com <https:// www.sakecli.com>. v0.15.1 2023-09-25T11:47:19CEST SAKE(1)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | COMMANDS | CONFIG | EXAMPLES | FILES | ENVIRONMENT | BUGS | AUTHOR
Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sake&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+14.3.quarterly>