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sane-genesys(5) 	  SANE Scanner Access Now Easy		 sane-genesys(5)

NAME
     sane-genesys  - SANE backend for GL646, GL841, GL843, GL847 and GL124 based
     USB flatbed scanners

DESCRIPTION
     The sane-genesys library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)  back-
     end  that	provides  access  to  USB  flatbed scanners based on the Genesys
     GL646, GL841, GL843, GL847 and GL124  chips.   At	present,  the  following
     scanners are known to work with this backend:

	    Canon LiDE 35/40/50/60/100/110/120/200/210/220/700
	    Hewlett-Packard HP2300C/HP2400/HP3670/HP3690/G4010/G4050
	    Medion MD5345/MD6228/MD6274
	    Panasonic KV-SS080
	    Plustek OpticBook 3600
	    Pentax DSmobile 600
	    Syscan/Ambir DocketPORT 467/485/487/665/685
	    Visioneer OneTouch 7100/Strobe XP100 (rev3)/XP200/XP300/Roadwarrior
	    Xerox Travel Scanner 100, OneTouch 2400

     This  is  stable  software  for  supported  models.  But if you test new or
     untested scanners, keep your hand at the scanner's plug and unplug  it,  if
     the head bumps at the end of the scan area.

     If  you own a scanner other than the ones listed above that works with this
     backend, please let me know this by sending the scanner's exact model  name
     and  the  USB  vendor  and  device  ids  (e.g.  from /proc/bus/usb/devices,
     sane-find-scanner or syslog) to the sane-devel mailing list.  Even  if  the
     scanner's	name is only slightly different from the models mentioned above,
     please let me know.

     If you own a scanner that isn't detected by the genesys backend but  has  a
     GL646,  GL841,  GL843, GL847 or GL124 chipset, you can try to add it to the
     backend.

CALIBRATION
     To give correct image quality, sheet fed scanners need to be calibrated us-
     ing the calibration sheet sold with the scanner.  To  do  calibration,  you
     must  insert  this  target  in  the feeder then start calibration either by
     passing the --calibrate option to scanimage(1) or by clicking on the avail-
     able 'calibrate' button in the 'advanced options' in a graphical  frontend.
     The  result of the calibration is stored in a file in the home directory of
     the user doing it.  If you plug the scanner in another machine  or  use  it
     with  another  account,  calibration will have to be redone, unless you use
     the --calibration-file option.  If no home directory is  defined,	USERAPP-
     PROFILE will be used, then TMPDIR or TMP.	If none of these directories ex-
     ist,  the	backend  will  try  to	write  in the current working directory.
     Flatbed scanners also make use of the calibration file as a cache to  avoid
     calibration  before  each	scan.  Calibration  file name is the name of the
     scanner model if only one scanner is detected. In the case of several iden-
     tical model, the file name will be the name of the logical USB device name.
     The expiration time manages the time a calibration is valid  in  cache.   A
     value of -1 means forever, 0 means no cache.

EXTRAS SCAN OPTIONS
     --lamp-off-time number
	    The  lamp  will  be  turned off after the given time (in minutes). A
	    value of 0 means that the lamp won't be turned off.

     --threshold percent
	    0..100% (in steps of 1). Select minimum brightness to  get	a  white
	    point.  Pixels  with  brightness below that value will be scanned as
	    black.

     --brightness value
	    -100..100 (in steps of 1). Set the brightness enhancement. 0 for  no
	    enhancement,  negative  values  to decrease brightness, and positive
	    values to increase it.

     --contrast value
	    -100..100 (in steps of 1). Set the contrast enhancement.  0  for  no
	    enhancement, negative values to decrease contrast, and positive val-
	    ues to increase it.

     --disable-interpolation yes|no
	    When  using  high  resolutions  where  the	horizontal resolution is
	    smaller than vertical resolution, data is expanded	by  software  to
	    preserve  picture  geometry.  This can be disabled by this option to
	    get real scanned data.

     --disable-dynamic-lineart yes|no
	    Disable use of a software adaptive algorithm to generate lineart and
	    rely on hardware lineart.

     --color-filter None|Red|Green|Blue
	    When using gray or lineart this option selects the used color. Using
	    a color filter will give a monochrome scan. CIS based  scanners  can
	    do true gray when no filter (None value) is selected.

     --lamp-off-scan
	    The  lamp  will  be turned off during the scan. Calibration is still
	    done with lamp on.

     --clear-calibration
	    Clear calibration cache data, triggering a new calibration	for  the
	    device when the next scan will happen.

     --calibration-file
	    Specify  the  calibration  file  name to use. At least the directory
	    containing the file must exist, since it won't be created. This  op-
	    tion  is  disabled	if  the backend is run as root. It maybe used in
	    case of sheet-fed scanners to share a calibration file  for  several
	    users.

     --expiration-time
	    Specify  the  time	(in  minutes) a cached calibration is considered
	    valid. If older than the given value, a new calibration is	done.  A
	    value  of  -1  means no expiration and cached value are kept forever
	    unless cleared by user with the calibration clear option. A value of
	    0 means cache is disabled.

     Additionally, several 'software' options are exposed by the backend.  These
     are reimplementations of features provided natively by larger scanners, but
     running on the host computer. This enables smaller machines to have similar
     capabilities.  Please note that these features are somewhat simplistic, and
     may not perform as well as the native implementations. Note also that these
     features all require that the driver cache the entire image in memory. This
     will almost certainly result in a reduction of scanning speed.

     --swcrop
	    Requests the driver to detect the extremities of  the  paper  within
	    the larger image, and crop the empty edges.

     --swdeskew
	    Requests  the  driver to detect the rotation of the paper within the
	    larger image, and counter the rotation.

     --swdespeck --despeck X
	    Requests the driver to find and remove dots of X diameter or smaller
	    from the image, and fill the  space  with  the  average  surrounding
	    color.

     --swskip 0..100% (in steps of 1) [0]
	    Request driver to discard pages with low numbers of dark pixels.

     --swderotate[=(yes|no)] [no]
	    Request driver to detect and correct 90 degree image rotation.

SYSTEM ISSUES
     This  backend  needs  libusb-0.1.6 or later installed, and hasn't tested in
     other configuration than a linux kernel 2.6.9 or higher. However, it should
     work any system with libusb where the SANE package  can  be  compiled.  For
     setting permissions and general USB information look at sane-usb(5).

CONFIGURATION
     The  contents  of	the  genesys.conf file is a list of usb lines containing
     vendor and product ids that correspond to USB scanners. The file  can  also
     contain  option lines.  Empty lines and lines starting with a hash mark (#)
     are ignored.  The scanners are autodetected  by  usb  vendor_id  product_id
     statements  which	are already included into genesys.conf.  "vendor_id" and
     "product_id" are hexadecimal numbers that identify the scanner.

FILES
     /usr/local/etc/sane.d/genesys.conf
	    The backend configuration file (see also  description  of  SANE_CON-
	    FIG_DIR below).

     /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-genesys.a
	    The static library implementing this backend.

     /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-genesys.so
	    The  shared  library  implementing	this backend (present on systems
	    that support dynamic loading).

ENVIRONMENT
     SANE_CONFIG_DIR
	    This environment variable specifies the list of directories that may
	    contain the configuration file.  On *NIX  systems,	the  directories
	    are  separated by a colon (`:'), under OS/2, they are separated by a
	    semi-colon (`;').  If this variable is not	set,  the  configuration
	    file  is  searched	in  two  default directories: first, the current
	    working directory (".") and then in /usr/local/etc/sane.d.	 If  the
	    value  of the environment variable ends with the directory separator
	    character, then the default directories are searched after	the  ex-
	    plicitly  specified  directories.	For  example,  setting SANE_CON-
	    FIG_DIR to "/tmp/config:" would result in directories tmp/config, .,
	    and /usr/local/etc/sane.d being searched (in this order).

     SANE_DEBUG_GENESYS
	    If the library was compiled with debug support enabled,  this  envi-
	    ronment  variable controls the debug level for this backend.  Higher
	    debug levels increase the verbosity of  the  output.  If  the  debug
	    level  is  set  to	1 or higher, some debug options become available
	    that are normally hidden. Handle them with	care.  This  will  print
	    messages related to core genesys functions.

     SANE_DEBUG_GENESYS_IMAGE
	    If	the  library was compiled with debug support enabled, this envi-
	    ronment variable enables logging of intermediate image data. To  en-
	    able this mode, set the environmental variable to 1.

	    Example (full and highly verbose output for gl646):
	    export SANE_DEBUG_GENESYS=255

CREDITS
     Jack  McGill for donating several sheetfed and flatbed scanners, which made
     possible to add support for them in the genesys backend:
	    Hewlett-Packard HP3670
	    Visioneer Strobe XP100 (rev3)/XP200/XP300/Roadwarrior
	    Canon LiDE 200
	    Pentax DSmobile 600
	    Syscan/Ambir DocketPORT 467/485/487/665/685
	    Xerox Travel Scanner 100, Onetouch 2400

     cncsolutions sponsored and supported the work on the Panasonic KV-SS080.

     Brian Paavo from Benthic Science Limited for donating a Canoscan LiDE 700F.

     Dany Qumsiyeh for donating a Canoscan LiDE 210 and a LiDE 220.

     Luc Verhaegen for donating a Canoscan LiDE 120.

SEE ALSO
     sane(7), sane-usb(5)

AUTHOR
     Oliver Rauch
     Henning Meier-Geinitz <henning@meier-geinitz.de>
     Gerhard Jaeger <gerhard@gjaeger.de>
     Stephane Voltz <stef.dev@free.fr>
     Philipp Schmid <philipp8288@web.de>
     Pierre Willenbrock <pierre@pirsoft.dnsalias.org>
     Alexey Osipov <simba@lerlan.ru> for HP2400 final support

LIMITATIONS
     Powersaving isn't implemented for gl646 based  scanner.  Dynamic  (emulated
     from  gray data and with dithering) isn't enabled for gl646 scanners. Hard-
     ware lineart is limited up to 600 dpi for gl847 based scanners, due to  the
     way image sensors are built.

     This  backend  will be much slower if not using libusb-1.0. So be sure that
     sane-backends is built with the --enable-libusb_1_0 option.

BUGS
     For the LiDE 200, the scanned data at 4800 dpi is	obtained  "as  is"  from
     sensor.   It  seems  the windows driver does some digital processing to im-
     prove it, which is not implemented in the backend.

				   4 Jul 2012			 sane-genesys(5)

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