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slrn(1)				 User Manuals			       slrn(1)

NAME
       slrn - An easy to use NNTP / spool based	newsreader.

SYNOPSIS
       slrn  [-aCdknmw]	[-C-] [-Dname] [-f newsrc-file]	[-i config-file] [-k0]
       [--create] [--debug file] [--help] [--inews] [--kill-log	file]  [--nntp
       [-h server] [-p port]] [--show-config] [--spool]	[--version]

DESCRIPTION
       slrn is an easy to use but powerful NNTP	/ spool	based newsreader.

       It  is highly customizable, supports scoring, free key bindings and can
       be extended using the embedded S-Lang interpreter.

       To use slrn, you	either need to set the NNTPSERVER environment variable
       to the server you want to read news from	or specify  a  server  on  the
       command	line.	A  newsrc file is needed, too.	In case	you do not yet
       have one, you can create	it using ``slrn	-f ~/.jnewsrc --create''.

       Inside slrn, online help	is available via the '?' key.

OPTIONS
       The following options can be used when calling slrn  from  the  command
       line.  They override both environment variables and settings in private
       and global configuration	files.

       -a     Read active file when checking for new news.

       -C     Use colors without checking if the terminal supports it.

       -C-    Don't use	colors,	even if	the terminal supports it.

       -d     Get  group descriptions (taglines) from the news server.	Please
	      note that	this may cause a download of several hundred kilobytes
	      and thus can take	a long time.  The output is saved to  a	 local
	      file, so you only	need to	do this	once.  May not be specified in
	      combination with --create.

       -Dname Add  name	 to the	list of	predefined preprocessing tokens, which
	      can be used in your slrnrc file  to  have	 conditionally	inter-
	      preted lines.  See the slrn reference manual for details.

       -f newsrc-file
	      Use  file	 as  the newsrc	file for this session.	This is	perma-
	      nently set via the server	configuration command.

       -h host[:port]
	      Connect to the NNTP server on host, overriding  the  $NNTPSERVER
	      environment  variable.   If  no  port is given, the default NNTP
	      port (119) will be used.	This option  is	 only  accepted	 after
	      --nntp or	when NNTP is the default mode.

       -i config-file
	      Read  file  as the initialization	(slrnrc) file.	The default is
	      to use .slrnrc (or slrn.rc on VMS, OS/2  and  Windows)  in  your
	      home directory.

       -k     Don't read the score file.

       -k0    Read  the	 score	file, but inhibit expensive scoring. A scoring
	      rule is expensive	if it contains header lines that are  not  in-
	      cluded in	the server's overview files.  This makes applying them
	      slow.

       -m     Force mouse support (without checking if it works	on the current
	      terminal).

       -n     Do  not  check  for  new	groups	(usually resulting in a	faster
	      startup).

       -p N   Use port N to connect to the NNTP	server.

       -w     Wait for a key before switching to full  screen  mode,  allowing
	      the user to read startup messages.

       --create
	      Read  the	 active	 file  (the  list of all groups) from the news
	      server to	create an initial newsrc file.

       --debug file
	      Write debugging output to	file.

       --help Show help	for command line switches.

       --inews
	      Use an external inews program to post articles.

       --kill-log file
	      Keep a log of all	articles that were killed by the scorefile  in
	      file.

       --nntp Use  builtin  NNTP  support for reading and posting (an external
	      program is  used	to  post  if  slrn  was	 compiled  with	 --en-
	      able-force-inews).

       --pull Spool outgoing articles locally for slrnpull to send.

       --show-config
	      Print detailed information about slrn configuration.

       --spool
	      Read directly from spool.

       --version
	      Print version and	some compile time settings.

ENVIRONMENT
       slrn  uses the following	list of	environment variables.	Note: environ-
       ment variables can be overridden	by configuration files or command line
       switches.

       COLORTERM
	      If this variable is set, slrn will  assume  that	your  terminal
	      supports ANSI color sequences.  It also enables a	workaround for
	      a	 problem  with the mouse reporting when	running	slrn inside of
	      an rxvt.

       DISPLAY
	      If set, slrn assumes that	X11 is running.

       EDITOR See $SLRN_EDITOR.

       HOME   See $SLRNHOME.

       HOSTNAME
	      If no hostname is	given, the value of this environment  variable
	      is used.

       LOGNAME
	      See $USER.

       NAME   Set it to	your realname, if slrn can't determine it otherwise.

       NNTPSERVER
	      You can use this variable	to tell	slrn which NNTP	server to con-
	      nect to.	It can be overridden by	the command line option	-h.

       ORGANIZATION
	      The name of your organization.

       PRINTER
	      On  unix	systems,  slrn	pipes  the current article to ``lpr -P
	      $PRINTER'' to print it.

       PWD    This variable is only used on unix systems  that	don't  support
	      getcwd(3).   In these cases, it should be	set to the current di-
	      rectory at the time slrn is invoked.  This is  usually  done  by
	      the shell	and nothing the	user has to worry about.

       REPLYTO
	      The  value of this variable is used as the default if you	do not
	      set replyto in your slrnrc file.

       SLANG_EDITOR
	      See $SLRN_EDITOR.

       SLRNHELP
	      You can set this variable	to a file slrn should read its	online
	      help  from.   This  is only needed when the default key bindings
	      have been	changed	and you	want  the  help	 function  to  reflect
	      this.   If  unset,  slrn looks for help.txt in the configuration
	      directory.

       SLRNHOME
	      When interpreting	filenames as relative to your home  directory,
	      slrn uses	this variable to find out what your home directory is.
	      If $SLRNHOME is unset, $HOME is used instead.

       SLRN_EDITOR
	      The  editor  to start for	editing	articles.  If this variable is
	      unset, slrn subsequently looks  at  $SLANG_EDITOR,  $EDITOR  and
	      $VISUAL.

       SLRN_SLANG_DIR
	      If  set, slrn will search	for slang macros here. If not set slrn
	      will search in the default path, which  is  defined  at  compile
	      time (usually share_dir/slang).

       TMP    Indicates	 the  directory	 in  which  slrn should	save temporary
	      files.

       TMPDIR See $TMP.

       USER   Your username, if	slrn can't get it from	the  system  by	 other
	      means.

       VISUAL See $SLRN_EDITOR.

FILES
       $HOME/.slrnrc
	      User-specific configuration file.

       config_dir/slrn.rc
	      System-wide  configuration  file.	 config_dir  is	set at compile
	      time (/usr/local/etc by default).

       $HOME/.jnewsrc
	      default newsrc file for slrn.

       $HOME/.jnewsrc.dsc
	      Per user newsgroups descriptions.

       share_dir/newsgroups.dsc
	      Global newsgroup descriptions. share_dir is set at compile  time
	      (/usr/local/share/slrn by	default).

SEE ALSO
       The  documentation  that	 comes with slrn, especially FIRST_STEPS, man-
       ual.txt,	FAQ and	score.txt.  If you  consider  writing  S-Lang  macros,
       also look at README.macros and slrnfuns.txt.

       Recent  versions	 of  the slrn manual and the FAQ as well as additional
       information  can	 also  be  found  on  slrn's   official	  home	 page:
       http://slrn.sourceforge.net/

       Questions about slrn that are not covered by existing documentation may
       be posted to the	newsgroup news.software.readers	where they will	be an-
       swered  by  knowledgeable users or the author of	the program.  In addi-
       tion, announcements of new versions of slrn are posted there.

       Links to	the latest version of slrn may	be  found  at  http://www.jed-
       soft.org/slrn/

AUTHOR
       John E. Davis <jed@jedsoft.org>

Unix				 February 2008			       slrn(1)

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