home | help
smilint(1)			    SMI Tools			      smilint(1)

NAME
     smilint - syntax and semantic checks of SMIv1/v2 and SPPI modules

SYNOPSIS
     smilint  [ -Vhersm ] [ -c file ] [ -p module ] [ -l level ] [ -i error-pat-
     tern ] module(s)

DESCRIPTION
     The smilint program is used to check MIB or PIB modules for  syntax  errors
     and  semantics  at some degree.  SMIv1/v2 style MIB modules as well as SPPI
     PIB modules are supported.

     The rules that smilint is based on are taken from RFC 1155,  RFC  1212  and
     RFC 1215 for SMIv1, RFCs 2578-2580 for SMIv2, RFC 3159 for SPPI.

OPTIONS
     -V, --version
	    Show the smilint version and exit.

     -h, --help
	    Show a help text and exit.

     -e, --error-list
	    Show a list of all known error messages and exit. Error messages can
	    have  associated  tags, shown in braces at the end of each line. The
	    tags can be used with the -i option to  ignore  certain  error  mes-
	    sages.

     -r, --recursive
	    Report errors and warnings also for recursively imported modules.

     -s, --severity
	    Show the error severity in brackets before error messages.

     -m, --error-names
	    Show the error names in braces before error messages.

     -c file, --config=file
	    Read file instead of any other (global and user) configuration file.

     -p module, --preload=module
	    Preload  the  module  module before reading the main module(s). This
	    may be helpful if an incomplete main module misses	to  import  some
	    definitions.

     -l level, --level=level
	    Report  errors and warnings up to the given severity level.  See be-
	    low for a description of the error levels. The default  error  level
	    is 3.

     -i prefix, --ignore=prefix
	    Ignore  all  errors that have a tag which matches prefix.  A list of
	    error tags can be retrieved by calling smilint with the -e option.

     module(s)
	    These are the modules to be checked. If a module argument represents
	    a path name (identified by containing at  least  one  dot  or  slash
	    character), this is assumed to be the exact file to read. Otherwise,
	    if	a  module is identified by its plain module name, it is searched
	    according to libsmi internal rules. See smi_config(3) for  more  de-
	    tails.

ERROR AND WARNING LEVELS
     All generated error and warning messages have an associated severity level.
     The actual severity levels are:

     0	Internal  error,  no  recovery	possible. Examples are memory allocation
	failures. Errors of this level usually cause the application to abort.

     1	Major SMI/SPPI error, recovery somehow possible but may lead  to  severe
	problems.  Examples  are lexically unexpected characters or unknown key-
	words. Errors of this kind usually lead to follow-on errors.

     2	SMI/SPPI error which is probably tolerated by some implementations.  Ex-
	amples	are MIB/PIB modules which mix constructs from different SMI/SPPI
	versions.

     3	SMI/SPPI error which is likely tolerated by many implementations.  Exam-
	ples  are  misplaced  SMIv2 MODULE-IDENTITY invocations or SMIv2 textual
	conventions derived from other textual conventions.

     4	Something which is not strictly an error but which is recommended to  be
	changed.  Warnings  of	this level are usually considered during MIB re-
	views.

     5	Something that is basically correct but might be problematic in  certain
	environments  or usage scenarios. Examples are warnings that identifiers
	only differ in case or that type definitions are  not  used  within  the
	defining module.

     6	Messages of this level are auxiliary notices. Examples are messages that
	point to a previous definition in case of a redefinition.

     Higher  levels are currently not used and lead to the same effects as level
     6 does. Note that errors up to level 3 are errors violating the  specifica-
     tions  and  must be fixed by the responsible author. The warnings generated
     with level 4 should be considered during normal MIB/PIB reviews.

EXAMPLE
     This example checks the file RMON2-MIB in the current directory (note  that
     the  `./' prefix ensures this). The error level is raised to 6 and warnings
     that claim about identifier names that exceed a length of 32 characters are
     suppressed.

       $ smilint -l 6 -i namelength-32 ./RMON2-MIB
       ./RMON2-MIB:3935: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:3936: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:3937: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:3938: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:3939: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:3940: unexpected type restriction
       ./RMON2-MIB:4164: scalar object must not have a `read-create' access value

SEE ALSO
     The   libsmi(3)   project	 is    documented    at    http://www.ibr.cs.tu-
     bs.de/projects/libsmi/.   Other  commonly used MIB checkers are mosy(1) and
     smicng(1).

AUTHORS
     (C) 1999-2004 F.  Strauss,  TU  Braunschweig,  Germany  <strauss@ibr.cs.tu-
     bs.de>
     (C)     1999-2002	  J.	Schoenwaelder,	  TU	Braunschweig,	 Germany
     <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
     (C) 2002-2003 J. Schoenwaelder, University of Osnabrueck, Germany
     (C) 2003-2004 J. Schoenwaelder, International University Bremen, Germany
     (C) 2001-2002 T. Klie, TU Braunschweig, Germany <tklie@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
     (C) 2002 M. Bunkus, TU Braunschweig, Germany <bunkus@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
     and contributions by many other people.

IBR				 August 10, 2004		      smilint(1)

home | help