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SNOOZE(1)		    General Commands Manual		     SNOOZE(1)

NAME
       snooze -- run a command at a particular time

SYNOPSIS
       snooze  [-nv]  [-t  timefile]  [-T timewait] [-R	randdelay] [-J jitter]
	      [-s slack] [-d day] [-m mon] [-w	wday]  [-D  yday]  [-W	yweek]
	      [-H hour]	[-M min] [-S sec] command ...

DESCRIPTION
       snooze waits until a particular time and	then runs a command.  Together
       with a service supervision system such as runsv(8), this	can be used to
       replace cron(8).

       The options are as follows:

       -n      Dry run:	print the next 5 times the command would run and exit.

       -v      Verbose:	print scheduled	(and rescheduled) times.

       -t, -T  See below, "TIMEFILES".

       -R      Delay  determination of scheduled time randomly up to randdelay
	       seconds later.

       -J      Delay execution randomly	up to jitter seconds later than	sched-
	       uled time.

       -s      Commands	are executed even if they are slack (default: 60) sec-
	       onds late.

       The durations randdelay and slack and timewait are parsed  as  seconds,
       unless a	postfix	of m for minutes, h for	hours, or d for	days is	used.

       The remaining arguments are patterns for	the time fields:

       -d	   day of month
       -m	   month
       -w	   weekday (0-7, sunday	is 0 and 7)
       -D	   day of year (1..366)
       -W	   ISO week of year (1..53)
       -H	   hour
       -M	   minute
       -S	   second

       The following syntax is used for	these options:

       -d 3	   exact match:	run on the 3rd

       -d 3,10,27  alternation:	run on 3rd, 10th, 27th

       -d 1-5	   range: run on 1st, 2nd, 3rd,	4th, 5th

       -d *	   star: run every day

       -d /5	   repetition: run on 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th, 25th, 30th	day

       -d 2/5	   shifted repetition: run on 7th, 12th, 17th, 22nd, 27th day

       and combinations	of those, e.g. -d 1-10,15/5,28.

       The  defaults  are -d* -m* -w* -D* -W* -H0 -M0 -S0, that	is, every mid-
       night.

       Note that all patterns need to match (contrary to cron(8) where	either
       day  of	month or day of	week matches), so -w5 -d13 only	runs on	Friday
       the 13th.

       If snooze receives a SIGALRM signal, the	command	 is  immediately  exe-
       cuted.

TIMEFILES
       Optionally, you can keep	track of runs in time files, using -t:

       When  -T	 is passed, execution will not start earlier than the mtime of
       timefile	plus timewait seconds.

       When -T is not passed, snooze will start	 finding  the  first  matching
       time  starting  from  the  mtime	of timefile, and taking	slack into ac-
       count.  (E.g. -H0 -s 1d -t timefile will	 start	an  instant  execution
       when timefile has not been touched today, whereas without -t this would
       always wait until next midnight.)

       If  timefile  does not exist, it	will be	assumed	outdated enough	to en-
       sure earliest execution.

       snooze does not update the timefiles, your job needs to do that!	  Only
       mtime is	looked at, so touch(1) is good.

EXIT STATUS
       The snooze utility exits	0 on success, and >0 if	an error occurs.

       The  command  is	 run using exec, so its	exit status gets propagated to
       the parent.

       If no command was given,	snooze just returns with status	0.

SEE ALSO
       runwhen(1), sleep(1), uschedule(1), cron(8)

AUTHORS
       Leah Neukirchen <leah@vuxu.org>

LICENSE
       snooze is in the	public domain.

       To the extent possible under law, the creator of	this work  has	waived
       all copyright and related or neighboring	rights to this work.

       http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

FreeBSD	Ports 14.quarterly	January	4, 2016			     SNOOZE(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snooze&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+14.3.quarterly>

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