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SQ(1)				  User Commands 			   SQ(1)

NAME
     sq-verify - Verify signed messages or detached signatures

SYNOPSIS
     sq verify [OPTIONS] FILE

DESCRIPTION
     Verify signed messages or detached signatures.

     When  verifying  signed  messages,  the message is written to stdout or the
     file given to `--output`.

     When a detached message is verified, no output is produced.  Detached  sig-
     natures are often used to sign software packages.

     Verification  is only successful if there is no bad signature, and the num-
     ber of successfully verified signatures reaches  the  threshold  configured
     with  the `--signatures` parameter.  If the verification fails, the program
     terminates with an exit status indicating failure, and the output	file  is
     deleted.	If  the  output  was sent to stdout, then the last 25 MiB of the
     message are withheld (consequently, if the message is smaller than 25  MiB,
     no output is produced).

     A	signature  is considered to have been authenticated if the signer can be
     authenticated.  If the signer is provided	via  `--signer-file`,  then  the
     signer is considered authenticated.  Otherwise, the signer is looked up and
     authenticated using the Web of Trust.  If at least one User ID can be fully
     authenticated, then the signature is considered to have been authenticated.
     If  the  signature includes a Signer User ID subpacket, then only that User
     ID is considered.	Note: the User ID need not be self signed.

     The converse operation is `sq sign`.

     If you are looking for a standalone program to verify detached  signatures,
     consider using sequoia-sqv.

     `sq verify` respects the reference time set by the top-level `--time` argu-
     ment.   When  set, it verifies the message as of the reference time instead
     of the current time.

OPTIONS
   Subcommand options
     --cleartext
	    Verify a cleartext-signed message

     --message
	    Verify an inline signed message

     --output=FILE
	    Write to FILE or stdout if omitted

	    [default: -]

     --signature-file=SIG
	    Verify a detached signature file

     --signatures=N
	    Set the threshold of valid signatures to N

	    If this threshold is not reached, the message will not be considered
	    verified.

	    [default: 1]

     --signer=FINGERPRINT|KEYID
	    Require a signature from a certificate with  the  specified  finger-
	    print or key ID

     --signer-domain=DOMAIN
	    Require  a	signature from a certificate where a user ID includes an
	    email address for the specified domain

     --signer-email=EMAIL
	    Require a signature from a certificate where a user ID includes  the
	    specified email address

     --signer-file=PATH
	    Require a signature from a certificate read from PATH

     --signer-userid=USERID
	    Require a signature from a certificate with the specified user ID

      FILE  Read from FILE or stdin if FILE is '-'

	    [default: -]

   Global options
     See sq(1) for a description of the global options.

EXAMPLES
     Verify a signed message.

	    sq verify --message document.pgp

     Verify a detached signature.

	    sq verify --signature-file=document.sig document.txt

     Verify a message as of June 19, 2024 at midnight UTC.

	    sq verify --time 2024-06-19 --message document.pgp

SEE ALSO
     sq(1).

     For the full documentation see <https://book.sequoia-pgp.org/>.

VERSION
     1.3.1

Sequoia PGP			      1.3.1				   SQ(1)

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