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std::strncpy(3) 	       C++ Standard Libary		 std::strncpy(3)

NAME
     std::strncpy - std::strncpy

Synopsis
	Defined in header <cstring>
	char* strncpy( char* dest, const char* src, std::size_t count );

	Copies	at  most  count  characters of the byte string pointed to by src
     (including the
	terminating null character) to character array pointed to by dest.

	If count is reached before the entire string src was copied, the result-
     ing character
	array is not null-terminated.

	If, after copying the terminating null character from src, count is  not
     reached,
	additional  null characters are written to dest until the total of count
     characters
	have been written.

	If the strings overlap, the behavior is undefined.

Parameters
	dest  - pointer to the character array to copy to
	src   - pointer to the byte string to copy from
	count - maximum number of characters to copy

Return value
	dest

Example
     // Run this code

      #include <cstring>
      #include <iostream>

      int main()
      {
	  const char* src = "hi";
	  char dest[6] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
	  std::strncpy(dest, src, 5);

	  std::cout << "The contents of dest are: ";
	  for (char c : dest)
	  {
	      if (c)
		  std::cout << c << ' ';
	      else
		  std::cout << "\\0" << ' ';
	  }
	  std::cout << '\n';
      }

Output:
      The contents of dest are: h i \0 \0 \0 f

See also
	strcpy copies one string to another
	       (function)
	memcpy copies one buffer to another
	       (function)
	C documentation for
	strncpy

http://cppreference.com 	   2024.06.10			 std::strncpy(3)

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