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XSNOW(6)			  User Commands 			XSNOW(6)

NAME
     xsnow - Snow and Santa on your desktop

SYNOPSIS
     xsnow [OPTION]...

DESCRIPTION
     Xsnow shows an animation of Santa and snow on your desktop.  Xsnow can also
     run  in  one  or more windows, see options -xwininfo, -id .  (These options
     only work satisfactorily in an X11 environment.)  Xsnow depends on  an  X11
     environment.  This  is forced by setting the environment variable GDK_BACK-
     END=x11 before initializing the GTK.  Hopefully, this will ensure that  xs-
     now also runs in a Wayland environment for some time.

     If xsnow is misbehaving, try to remove the file $HOME/.xsnowrc.

   General options:
     Below:
     <n>  denotes an unsigned decimal (e.g 123) or octal (e.g. 017) or hex (e.g.
     0x50009) number.
     <c> denotes a string like "red" or "#123456".
     <f> denotes a file name, like "/home/rick/Pictures/background.jpg".

     -h, -help
	    print this text.

     -H, -manpage
	    print man page.

     -v, -version
	    prints version of xsnow.

     -changelog
	    prints ChangeLog.

     -config <f>
	    use <f> as config file, default is '.xsnowrc'.
	    If <f> does not start with '/', <f> is taken relative to  your  HOME
	    directory.
	    <f> MUST contain the string 'xsnow'. Examples:
	      .myxsnowrc	  # will expand to '$HOME/.myxsnowrc'.
	      .config/xsnow	  # will expand to '$HOME/.config/xsnow'.
	      /etc/default/xsnow  # will be used as is.

     -selfrep
	    put tar ball on stdout, so you can do:
	    xsnow -selfrep > xsnow.tar.gz

     -display <c>
	    Drop  the snowflakes on the given display.	Make sure the display is
	    nearby, so you can hear them enjoy...

     -screen <n>
	    If you have multiple monitors: snow in monitor n.
	    -1: use all monitors (default: -1)
	    Note: for this to work, Xinerama has to be functional.

     -outline <n>
	    1: draw outline around snow window. 0: no outline.
	    Default: 0.

     -vintage
	    Run xsnow in vintage settings.

     -defaults
	    Do not read config file (see FILES).

     -noconfig
	    Do not read or write config file (see FILES).

     -hidemenu
	    Start with hidden interactive menu.

     -nomenu
	    Do not show interactive menu.

     -lang <c>
	    Set language, example: -lang it, see LANGUAGES below. Default: sys.

     -scale <n>
	    Apply scalefactor (default: 100).

     -doublebuffer <n>
	    1: use double buffering; 0: do not use  double  buffering  (default:
	    1).  Only effective with '-root' or '-id' or '-xwininfo'.

     -transparency <n>
	    Transparency in (default: 0)

     -theme <n>
	    1: use xsnow theme for menu; 0: use system theme (default: 1)

     -checkgtk <n>
	    0:	Do not check gtk version before starting the user interface.  1:
	    Check gtk version before starting the user interface.  (default: 1).

     -id <n>, -window-id <n>
	    Snow in window with id (for example from xwininfo).

     --window-id <n>
	    see -id.

     -desktop
	    Act as if window is a desktop.

     -allworkspaces <n>
	    0: use one desktop for snow, 1: use all desktops (default: 1).

     -above
	    Snow above your windows. Default is  to  snow  below  your	windows.
	    NOTE: in some environments this results in an un-clickable desktop.

     -xwininfo
	    Use  a  cursor to point at the window you want the snow to be fallen
	    in.

     -stopafter <n>
	    Stop xsnow after so many seconds.

     -root, --root
	    Force to paint on (virtual) root window.
	    Use this for xscreensaver:
	    Make sure xscreensaver is running, either as a start-up application
	    or from the command line, e.g:
	       nohup xscreensaver &
	    or
		nohup xscreensaver -no-capture-stderr &
	    Run the program xscreensaver-demo to create the file ~/.xscreensaver
	    In the file ~.xscreensaver add after the line 'programs:' this line:
		xsnow -root
	    Use the program xscreensaver-demo to select xsnow as screensaver.
	    You probably want to select: Mode: Only One Screen Saver.

     -bg <f>
	    file to be used as background when running under xscreensaver.

     -noisy
	    Write extra info about some mouse clicks, X errors etc, to stdout.

     -cpuload <n>
	    How busy is your system with xsnow: the higher, the more load on the
	    system (default: 100).

   Snow options:
     -snowflakes <n>
	    The higher, the more snowflakes are generated per  second.	Default:
	    100.

     -blowsnow
	    (Default) Animate blow-off snow.

     -noblowsnow
	    Do not animate blowing snow from trees or windows

     -sc <c>
	    Use the given string as color for the flakes (default: #fffafa).

     -sc2 <c>
	    Use  the  given  string  as  second  color	for the flakes (default:
	    #87ceff).

     -enablesc2 <n>
	    1: enable usage of second color for the flakes (default: 0).

     -snowspeedfactor <n>
	    Multiply the speed of snow with this number/100 (default: 100).

     -snowsize <n>
	    Set size of (non-vintage) snow flakes (default: 8).

     -snow  (Default) Show snow.

     -nosnow -nosnowflakes
	    Do not show snow.

     -flakecountmax <n>
	    Maximum number of active flakes (default: 300).

     -blowofffactor <n>
	    The higher, the more snow is generated in  blow-off  scenarios  (de-
	    fault: 40).

   Tree options:
     -treetype <n>[,<n> ...]
	    Choose  tree  types: minimum 0, maximum 8 (default: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,).
	    Thanks to Carla Vermin for numbers >=3!  Credits: Image by b0red  on
	    Pixabay.

     -treetype all
	    (Default) Use all non-vintage available tree types.

     -tc <c>
	    Use  the  given  string  as the color for the vintage tree (default:
	    #7fff00).  Works only for treetype 0.

     -notrees
	    Do not display the trees.

     -showtrees
	    (Default) Display the trees.

     -trees <n>
	    Desired number of trees. Default 10.

     -treefill <n>
	    Region in percents of the height of the window where trees grow (de-
	    fault: 30).

     -treescale <n>
	    Scale scenery (default: 100).

     -treeoverlap
	    Allow scenery items to overlap each other (default).

     -notreeoverlap
	    Do not allow scenery items to overlap each other.

   Santa options:
     -showsanta
	    (Default) Display Santa running all over the screen.

     -nosanta
	    Do not display Santa running all over the screen.

     -showrudolph
	    (Default) With Rudolph.

     -norudolph
	    No Rudolph.

     -santa <n>
	    The minimum size of Santa is 0, the maximum size is 4. Default is 3.
	    Thanks to Thomas Linder for the (big) Santa 2!  Santa 3  is  derived
	    from Santa 2, and shows the required eight reindeer.  The appearance
	    of Santa 4 may be a surprise, thanks to Carla Vermin for this one.

     -santaspeedfactor <n>
	    The  speed	Santa  should not be excessive if he doesn't want to get
	    fined. The appropriate speed for the Santa chosen will be multiplied
	    by santaspeedfactor/100 (default: 100).

     -santascale <n>
	    The scale to be used when drawing Santa (default: 100).

   Celestial options:
     -wind  (Default) It will get windy now and then.

     -nowind
	    By default it gets windy now and then. If you prefer  quiet  weather
	    specify -nowind.

     -whirlfactor <n>
	    This sets the whirl factor, i.e. the maximum adjustment of the hori-
	    zontal speed. The default value is 100.

     -windtimer <n>
	    With  -windtimer you can specify how often it gets	windy. It's sort
	    of a period in seconds, default value is 30.

     -stars <n>
	    The number of stars (default: 40).

     -starsize <n>
	    Relative size of stars, default value is 50.

     -meteors
	    (Default) Show meteors.

     -nometeors
	    Do not show meteors.

     -meteorfrequency
	    Frequency of falling of meteors, 0..100 (default: 40).

     -moon <n>
	    1: show moon, 0: do not show moon (default: 1).
	    Picture of moon thanks to  Pedro Lasta on Unsplash.
	    https://unsplash.com/photos/wCujVcf0JDw

     -moonspeed <n>
	    Speed of moon in pixels/minute (default: 120).

     -moonsize <n>
	    Relative size of moon (default: 100).

     -mooncolor <n>
	    Color of moon 0: yellow-ish; 1: white-ish (default: 0).

     -halo <n>
	    1: show halo around moon, 0: do not show halo (default: 1).

     -halobrightness <n>
	    Brightness of halo (default: 25).

     -aurora <n>
	    To show (1) or not to show(0) aurora (default: 1).
	      On most desktops aurora works, but not on all. Try!

     -aurorax <n>
	    Place aurora horizontally in percents of screen-width (default: 50).

     -aurorawidth <n>
	    Width of aurora in percentage of screen width (default: 60).

     -aurorabase <n>
	    Height of aurora's base line in percentage	of  screen  height  (de-
	    fault: 50).

     -auroraheight <n>
	    Height of aurora (default: 30).

     -auroraspeed <n>
	    Animation speed of aurora (default: 50).
	       10: about real value, 100: timelapse.

     -aurorabrightness <n>
	    Brightness of aurora (default: 15).

   Fallen snow options:
     -wsnowdepth <n>
	    Maximum thickness of snow on top of windows (default: 30).

     -ssnowdepth <n>
	    Maximum thickness of snow at the bottom of the screen (default: 50).

     -maxontrees <n>
	    Maximum number of flakes on trees. Default 200.

     -keepsnowonwindows
	    (Default) Keep snow on top of the windows.

     -nokeepsnowonwindows
	    Do not keep snow on top of the windows.

     -keepsnowonscreen
	    (Default) Keep snow at the bottom of the screen.

     -nokeepsnowonscreen
	    Do not keep snow at the bottom of the screen.

     -keepsnowontrees
	    (Default) Keep snow on trees.

     -nokeepsnowontrees
	    Do not keep snow on trees.

     -keepsnow
	    (Default) Have snow sticking anywhere.

     -nokeepsnow
	    Do not have snow sticking anywhere.

     -fluffy
	    (Default) Create fluff on fallen snow.

     -nofluffy
	    Do not create fluff on fallen snow.

     -offsetx <n>
	    Correction	for  window-manager provided x-coordinate of window. De-
	    fault 4.

     -offsety <n>
	    Correction for window-manager provided  y-coordinate of window.  De-
	    fault 0.

     -offsetw <n>
	    Correction for window-manager provided width of window. Default -8.

     -offsets <n>
	    Correction	for  bottom  coordinate of your screen. A negative value
	    lifts the xsnow screen up. Default 0.

     -ignoretop <n>
	    Do not collect snow on window > 0.8*width of screen and closer  than
	    <n>  pixels  from  the  top.  Sometimes  an hidden window is sitting
	    there, but treated as a normal window by xsnow. Default 0.

     -ignorebottom <n>
	    Analog to -ignoretop, but now for the bottom. Default 0.

   Birds options:
     -anarchy <n>
	    Anarchy factor ( 0..100 default: 50).

     -birdscolor <c>
	    Use the given string as color for the birds (default: #361A07).

     -birdsonly <n>
	    Show only birds ( 0/1 default: 0).

     -birdsspeed <n>
	    Speed of birds ( 0..300 default: 100).

     -disweight <n>
	    Eagerness to keep desired distance ( 0..100 default: 20).

     -focuscentre <n>
	    Eagerness to fly to the focus ( 0..300 default: 100).

     -followneighbours <n>
	    Eagerness to follow neighbours ( 0..100 default: 30).

     -nbirds <n>
	    Number of birds ( 0..400 default: 20).

     -neighbours <n>
	    Number of neighbours to watch ( 0..20 default: 7).

     -prefdistance <n>
	    Preferred distance to neighbours ( 0..100 default: 40).

     -showbirds <n>
	    Show birds ( 0/1 default: 1).

     -showattr <n>
	    Show attraction point ( 0/1 default: 0).

     -attrspace <n>
	    Vertical space to be used by the attraction point (default: 40).

     -followsanta <n>
	    Birds like Santa ( 0/1 default: 0).

     -viewingdistance <n>
	    Viewing distance ( 0..95 default: 40).

     -birdsscale <n>
	    Scalefactor used painting the birds (default: 100).

   LANGUAGES
     Xsnow comes with some translations to non-english languages.
     The translations are done with the aid of translate.google.com (implemented
     in package 'trans'), so there will be room for improvement. Any suggestions
     are welcome: contact@ratrabbit.nl .

   FILES
     $HOME/.xsnowrc
	    Settings are read from and written to this file.  See flags  -nocon-
	    fig and -defaults how to influence this behaviour.
		NOTE: the following settings are not read or written:
		      -above  -defaults  -desktop  -fullscreen -noconfig -id
		      -nomenu -stopafter -xwininfo -display    -noisy	 -check-
	    gtk
		NOTE: the file also contains the screen locations of a number of
	    buttons,
		      which can be used for testing purposes.

     $HOME/.xsnowstop
	    Xsnow  checks regularly the existence of this file.  If present, xs-
	    now will remove the file and stop.

     $HOME/xsnow/pixmaps/tree.xpm
	    If present, xsnow will try this file for displaying the  trees.  The
	    format     must	be     xpm     (X     PixMap)	  format,    see
	    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_PixMap .

     $HOME/xsnow/pixmaps/santa<n>.xpm
	    where <n> = 1,2,3,4.  If present, xsnow will try this  files  (4  of
	    them)  for	displaying Santa. The format must be xpm (X PixMap) for-
	    mat, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_PixMap .
		NOTE: To show: activate the first Santa in the menu.

   SIGNALS
     On receiving the SIGUSR1 signal, xsnow writes the file ~/.xsnowrc.

   EXAMPLES
	 $ xsnow -defaults	  # run with defaults.
	 $ xsnow		  # run using values from the config file.
	 $ xsnow -treetype 1,2	  # use tree types 1 and 2.

   WINDOW MANAGER ISSUES
     In general, xsnow works better when using a compositing window manager like
     xcompmgr, compton or picom.  However, with some window managers  (FVWM  for
     example), the xsnow-window is transparent, but not click-through.	Flags to
     be tried in this case include: -root, -doublebuffer, -xwininfo, -id.
     Here follow some window managers with their issues:

     Tiling window managers
	    Here you need to float windows with class=Xsnow.

     AWESOME
	    Without compositor: no issues.
	    With  compositor:  no  click-through  xsnow  window, and issues with
	    multi-monitor setup.

     BSPWM  No issues if you add to your bspwmrc (the bspwm configuration file):
		bspc rule -a Xsnow state=floating border=off

     CINNAMON
	    No issues.

     DWM    No issues, except the "Below  Windows"  setting  in  the  "settings"
	    panel.

     ENLIGHTENMENT
	    With one monitor: no issuses.
	    With more montors: probems with showing in 'all monitors'

     FLUXBOX
	    Without compositor: no issues.
	    With compositor: no click-through xsnow window

     FVWM   Without compositor: no issues.
	    With compositor: no click-through xsnow window

     GNOME on Xorg
	    No issues.

     GNOME on Wayland
	    Most windows don't catch snow.

     HERBSTLUFTWM
	    No issues.

     I3     Without  compositor:  windows don't catch snow, use the next line in
	    "config":
		for_window [class="Xsnow"] floating enable;border none
	    With compositor: unworkable.

     JVM    No issues.

     LXDE   With compositor: no issues.
	    Without compositor: icons in snow window disappear.

     LXQT   Without compositor: unworkable.  With compositor: no issues.

     MATE   No issues.

     OPENBOX
	    No issues.

     PLASMA (KDE)
	    No issues.

     SPECTRWM
	    Various issues. In any case you need in spectrwm.conf:
		quirk[Xsnow] = FLOAT

     TWM    Without compositor: no issues.
	    With compositor: no click-through xsnow window and
	    you need to tweak settings->lift snow on windows.

     WINDOW MAKER
	    Without compositor: no issues.  With  compositor:  no  click-through
	    xsnow window

     XFCE   No	issues	when  compositing  is on, unworkable when compositing is
	    off.
	    See settings -> Window Manager Tweaks -> Compositor

     XMONAD
	    No issues if you add to your xmonad.hs:
	     import XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops
	     xmonad $ ewmh $ defaultConfig
	     in the ManageHook section:
		className = ? "Xsnow" --> doFloat

   BUGS
     - Xsnow needs a complete rewrite: the code is a mess.
     - The flags are not consistent, caused by trying to be
	 compatible with older versions.
     - Xsnow stresses the Xserver too much.
     - Xsnow does run in Wayland, but will not snow on all windows.
     - Xsnow tries to create a click-through window. This is not successful
       in for example FVWM/xcompmgr. In that case, xsnow tries to keep
       the snow window below all others, resulting in a transient effect
       when you click on the desktop. Sadly, no FVWM menu will appear...
     - Xsnow tries to adapt its snowing window if the display
	 settings are changed while xsnow is running.
	 This does not function always well.
     - Xsnow does not play well with 'xcompmgr -a'. In some environments
	 (Raspberry 64 bit) xcompmgr is started with the flag '-a',
	 resulting in a black snow window. Remedy:
	 In a terminal window type:
	   killall xcompmgr
	   nohup xcompmgr -n &
	 and try again.
     - In XFCE, compositing must be enabled for xsnow.
	 Settings -> Window Manager Tweaks -> Compositor -> Enable display  com-
     positing
     -	Depending  on  the  window manager, snowing in 'all monitors' results in
     snowing
	 in one of the monitors. This happens for example in KDE.
     - In multi-screen environments, it depends on the display settings
	 if it is snowing on all screens. Experiment!
     - No snow on windows with 'desktop' or 'Desktop' in the name.
     - In multi-screen environments, it depends on the window manager
	 if panels remain visible when running on 'all monitors'.

     Please report your comments via:
	https://ratrabbit.nl/ratrabbit/contact .

HOMEPAGE
     https://ratrabbit.nl/ratrabbit/xsnow

COPYRIGHT
     This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is  NO
     warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

xsnow-3.9.1~pre03		      2024				XSNOW(6)

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