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PORTVERSION(1)		    General Commands Manual		PORTVERSION(1)

NAME
       portversion  --	a  tool	 to compare the	versions of installed packages
       with the	ones in	the ports tree

SYNOPSIS
       portversion  [-hFOoQqRrv]   [-l	 limit_chars]	[-L   inv_limit_chars]
		   [-x pkgname_glob] [pkgname_glob]
       portversion [-v]	-t ver0	ver1 [ver2 ...]

DESCRIPTION
       portversion is used to produce a	report of installed ports/packages.

       Each  package's version number is checked against the corresponding en-
       try in the ports	database to see	if a newer version  is	available  for
       upgrade.	  If  a	 package is not	found in the database, portversion in-
       spects the origin port to get the version.

       portversion is very similar to pkg_version(1),  but  is	optimized  for
       portupgrade(1)  and  runs much faster than pkg_version(1) thanks	to the
       ports database generated	from the INDEX file.  See portsdb(1)  for  de-
       tails.

       Each package name is printed, along with	a one-character	status flag:

       =       The installed version of	the package is current.

       <       The  installed version of the package is	older than the current
	       version.

       >       The installed version of	the package is newer than the  current
	       version.	  This	situation  can arise with using	an out-of-date
	       INDEX file, or when testing new ports.

       ?       The installed package does not appear in	the database nor  does
	       the  port  directory exist.  This could be because the port has
	       been removed from the official ports tree, or because the pack-
	       age was installed from an unofficial  (or  not  yet  committed)
	       port,  or because the INDEX file	has not	been synchronized (up-
	       dated) with the ports tree yet.

       !       The installed package does not appear in	the database, the port
	       directory actually exists, the port's Makefile  is  broken  and
	       the latest version number cannot	be obtained.

       #       The  installed  package does not	have an	origin recorded.  This
	       could be	because	the package was	installed before  the  concept
	       of `origin' was introduced.  You	can run	"pkgdb -F" to complete
	       missing origins.

       You  can	resolve	most out-of-date situations by updating	the ports tree
       and running "portsdb -U".  (See portsdb(1) for details)

       Before  reading	these  instructions,  you  must	 understand   that   a
       port/package  can  have	the following two types	of related ports/pack-
       ages:
       required	  Ports/packages that a	port/package needs for it to be	 built
		  and/or   run.	   Port	  Makefiles  refer  to	this  type  of
		  ports/packages  using	 the  BUILD_DEPENDS  and   RUN_DEPENDS
		  macros, respectively.
       dependent  Ports/packages that need this	port/package.

OPTIONS
       The following command line arguments are	supported:

       pkgname_glob	    Specify  one  of  these: a full pkgname, a pkgname
			    without version, a shell glob pattern in which you
			    can	use wildcards `*', `?',	 and  `[..]',  an  ex-
			    tended regular expression preceded by a colon `:',
			    or	a  date	range specification preceded by	either
			    `<'	or `>'.	 See pkg_glob(1) for details and  con-
			    crete examples.

			    If	none  is specified, portversion	checks all the
			    installed packages.

			    In any case, the results will be listed in	alpha-
			    betical  order,  not  in  dependency order as with
			    other tools.

       -h
       --help		    Show help and exit.

       -c
       --command-output	    Enable command output.  Command output includes  a
			    command  of	 portupgrade(1)	 you should run	to up-
			    grade your installed packages to the  latest  ver-
			    sions  in the ports	system.	 This feature does not
			    constitute an automated packages upgrading system.
			    Edit the list of packages to upgrade and  the  op-
			    tions for portupgrade(1) and run it	to perform the
			    upgrade.

       -C ARGS
       --command-args ARGS  Specify  options  to  pass to portupgrade(1) to be
			    used in the	command	output.

       --ignore-moved	    Do not read	MOVED file.

       -F
       --fullname	    Display a package full name.

       -l CHARS
       --limit CHARS	    Only include the packages with the specified  sta-
			    tus	flags.

       -L CHARS
       --inv-limit CHARS    Exclude  the  packages  with  the specified	status
			    flags.

       -O
       --omit-check	    Omit sanity	checks for dependencies.  By  default,
			    portversion	 checks	 whether all packages it is to
			    check  have	 consistent  dependencies,  though  it
			    takes  extra  time	to calculate dependencies.  If
			    you	are sure you have run "pkgdb -F"  in  advance,
			    you	 can  specify  this  option to omit the	sanity
			    checks.

       -o
       --origin		    Display package origin instead of package name.

       -q
       --noconfig	    Do	not  read  the	configuration	file.	($PRE-
			    FIX/etc/pkgtools.conf)

       -Q
       --quiet		    Do not display status chars.

       -r
       --recursive	    Check all packages depending on the	given packages
			    as well.

       -R
       --upward-recursive   Check  all packages	required by the	given packages
			    as well.

       -t
       --test		    Compare the	version	with the following one(s), and
			    print the result(s).

       -v
       --verbose	    Turn on verbose output.

       -x GLOB
       --exclude GLOB	    Exclude packages matching the specified glob  pat-
			    tern.   Exclusion is performed after recursing de-
			    pendency in	response to -r and/or -R, which	means,
			    for	example, the following command will check  for
			    all	 the packages depending	on XFree86 but not for
			    XFree86:

			    portupgrade	-rx XFree86 XFree86

ENVIRONMENT
       PKG_DBDIR      Alternative location for the installed package database.
		      The default is "/var/db/pkg".

       PORTSDIR	      Alternative location for the ports tree  and  the	 ports
		      database files.  The default is "/usr/ports".

       PKGTOOLS_CONF  Configuration  file for the pkgtools suite.  The default
		      is "$PREFIX/etc/pkgtools.conf".

FILES
       /var/db/pkg		  Default location of  the  installed  package
				  database.

       /usr/ports		  Default  location  of	the ports tree and the
				  ports	database files.

       $PREFIX/etc/pkgtools.conf  Default location of the pkgtools  configura-
				  tion file.

SEE ALSO
       pkg_glob(1),   pkg_info(1),   pkg_sort(1),   pkg_version(1),  pkgdb(1),
       portsdb(1), portupgrade(1), pkgtools.conf(5), ports(7)

AUTHORS
       Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org>

FreeBSD				 July 9, 2008			PORTVERSION(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=portversion&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+14.3-RELEASE+and+Ports>

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