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SYNAPTICS(4x)							 SYNAPTICS(4x)

NAME
       synaptics - touchpad input driver

SYNOPSIS
       Section "InputDevice"
	 Identifier "devname"
	 Driver	"synaptics"
	 Option	"Device"   "devpath"
	 Option	"Path"	   "path"
	 ...
       EndSection

DESCRIPTION
       synaptics is an Xorg input driver for touchpads.	 Even though touchpads
       can be handled by the normal evdev or mouse drivers, this driver	allows
       more  advanced features of the touchpad to become available. Some bene-
       fits would be:

          Movement with adjustable, non-linear	acceleration and speed.

          Button events through short touching	of the touchpad.

          Double-Button events	through	double short touching of the touchpad.

          Dragging through short touching and holding down the	finger on  the
	   touchpad (tap-and-drag gesture).

          Middle and right button events on the upper and lower corner	of the
	   touchpad.

          Vertical scrolling (button four and five events) through moving the
	   finger on the right side of the touchpad.

          The up/down button sends button four/five events.

          Horizontal  scrolling  (button six and seven	events)	through	moving
	   the finger on the lower side	of the touchpad.

          The	multi-buttons  send  button  four/five	events	for   vertical
	   scrolling and button	six/seven events for horizontal	scrolling.

          Adjustable finger detection.

          Multifinger	taps: two finger for right button and three finger for
	   middle button events.  (Needs hardware support.  Not	all models im-
	   plement this	feature.)

          Pressure-dependent motion speed.

       Note that depending on the touchpad firmware, some  of  these  features
       might  be  available even without using the synaptics driver. Note also
       that some functions are not available on	all touchpad  models,  because
       they  need  support  from  the touchpad hardware/firmware. (Multifinger
       taps for	example.)

       The name	"synaptics" is historical and the driver  still	 provides  the
       synaptics  protocol  parsing  code.  Under Linux	however, the hardware-
       specifics are handled by	the kernel and this driver will	work  for  any
       touchpad	that has a working kernel driver. If your device is recognized
       as "PS/2	Mouse" or similar, the kernel driver does not support your de-
       vice and	this driver will only provide limited functionality.

CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
       Please  refer to	xorg.conf(5) for general configuration details and for
       options that can	be used	with all input	drivers.   This	 section  only
       covers configuration details specific to	this driver.

       The following driver Options are	supported:

       Option "Device" "string"
	      This  option  specifies the device file in your "/dev" directory
	      which will be used to access the physical	device.	 Normally  you
	      should  use  something like "/dev/input/eventX", where X is some
	      integer.

       Option "Protocol" "string"
	      Specifies	which kernel driver will be used by this driver.  This
	      is  the  list of supported drivers and their default use scenar-
	      ios.
	      auto-dev	 automatic, default (recommend)
	      event	 Linux 2.6 kernel events
	      psaux	 raw device access (Linux 2.4)
	      psm	 FreeBSD psm driver

       Option "LeftEdge" "integer"
	      X	coordinate for left edge. Property: "Synaptics Edges"

       Option "RightEdge" "integer"
	      X	coordinate for right edge. Property: "Synaptics	Edges"

       Option "TopEdge"	"integer"
	      Y	coordinate for top edge. Property: "Synaptics Edges"

       Option "BottomEdge" "integer"
	      Y	coordinate for bottom edge. Property: "Synaptics Edges"

       Option "FingerLow" "integer"
	      When finger pressure drops below this value, the	driver	counts
	      it as a release. Property: "Synaptics Finger"

       Option "FingerHigh" "integer"
	      When finger pressure goes	above this value, the driver counts it
	      as a touch. Property: "Synaptics Finger"

       Option "MaxTapTime" "integer"
	      Maximum  time  (in  milliseconds)	for detecting a	tap. Property:
	      "Synaptics Tap Durations"

       Option "MaxTapMove" "integer"
	      Maximum movement of the finger for detecting  a  tap.  Property:
	      "Synaptics Tap Move"

       Option "MaxDoubleTapTime" "integer"
	      Maximum time (in milliseconds) for detecting a double tap. Prop-
	      erty: "Synaptics Tap Durations"

       Option "ClickTime" "integer"
	      The  duration of the mouse click generated by tapping. Property:
	      "Synaptics Tap Durations"

       Option "ClickPad" "boolean"
	      Whether the device is a click pad. See ClickPad support for more
	      details. Property: "Synaptics ClickPad"

       Option "VertEdgeScroll" "boolean"
	      Enable vertical scrolling	when dragging along  the  right	 edge.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Edge	Scrolling"

       Option "HorizEdgeScroll"	"boolean"
	      Enable horizontal	scrolling when dragging	along the bottom edge.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Edge	Scrolling"

       Option "CornerCoasting" "boolean"
	      Enable  edge  scrolling to continue while	the finger stays in an
	      edge corner.  Property: "Synaptics Edge Scrolling"

       Option "VertTwoFingerScroll" "boolean"
	      Enable vertical scrolling	when dragging with  two	 fingers  any-
	      where   on   the	 touchpad.   Property:	"Synaptics  Two-Finger
	      Scrolling"

       Option "HorizTwoFingerScroll" "boolean"
	      Enable horizontal	scrolling when dragging	with two fingers  any-
	      where   on   the	 touchpad.   Property:	"Synaptics  Two-Finger
	      Scrolling"

       Option "VertScrollDelta"	"integer"
	      Move distance of	the  finger  for  a  scroll  event.  Property:
	      "Synaptics Scrolling Distance"

       Option "HorizScrollDelta" "integer"
	      Move  distance  of  the  finger  for  a  scroll event. Property:
	      "Synaptics Scrolling Distance"

       Option "MinSpeed" "float"
	      Minimum speed factor. Property: "Synaptics Move Speed"

       Option "MaxSpeed" "float"
	      Maximum speed factor. Property: "Synaptics Move Speed"

       Option "AccelFactor" "float"
	      Acceleration factor  for	normal	pointer	 movements.  Property:
	      "Synaptics Move Speed"

       Option "PressureMotionMinZ" "integer"
	      Finger  pressure	at which minimum pressure motion factor	is ap-
	      plied. Property: "Synaptics Pressure Motion"

       Option "PressureMotionMaxZ" "integer"
	      Finger pressure at which maximum pressure	motion factor  is  ap-
	      plied.  Property:	"Synaptics Pressure Motion"

       Option "PressureMotionMinFactor"	"integer"
	      Lowest  setting for pressure motion factor. Property: "Synaptics
	      Pressure Motion Factor"

       Option "PressureMotionMaxFactor"	"integer"
	      Greatest setting for pressure motion factor.  Property:  "Synap-
	      tics Pressure Motion Factor"

       Option "HorizHysteresis"	"integer"
	      The  minimum  horizontal HW distance required to generate	motion
	      events. Can be specified as a percentage.	Increase if noise  mo-
	      tion  is a problem for you. Zero is disabled.  Default: 0.5 per-
	      cent of the diagonal or  (in  case  of  evdev)  the  appropriate
	      "fuzz" as	advertised by the device.

       Option "VertHysteresis" "integer"
	      The  minimum  vertical  HW  distance required to generate	motion
	      events. See HorizHysteresis.

       Option "UpDownScrolling"	"boolean"
	      If on, the up/down buttons generate button 4/5 events.  If  off,
	      the  up button generates a double	click and the down button gen-
	      erates a button 2	event.	This  option  is  only	available  for
	      touchpads	 with  physical	 scroll	buttons.  Property: "Synaptics
	      Button Scrolling"

       Option "LeftRightScrolling" "boolean"
	      If on, the left/right buttons generate button  6/7  events.   If
	      off, the left/right buttons both generate	button 2 events.  This
	      option is	only available for touchpads with physical scroll but-
	      tons.  Property: "Synaptics Button Scrolling"

       Option "UpDownScrollRepeat" "boolean"
	      If  on,  and the up/down buttons are used	for scrolling (UpDown-
	      Scrolling), these	buttons	will send auto-repeating  4/5  events,
	      with the delay between repeats determined	by ScrollButtonRepeat.
	      This option is only available for	touchpads with physical	scroll
	      buttons.	Property: "Synaptics Button Scrolling Repeat"

       Option "LeftRightScrollRepeat" "boolean"
	      If  on, and the left/right buttons are used for scrolling	(Left-
	      RightScrolling), these  buttons  will  send  auto-repeating  6/7
	      events,  with the	delay between repeats determined by ScrollBut-
	      tonRepeat.  This option is only  available  for  touchpads  with
	      physical	scroll buttons.	 Property: "Synaptics Button Scrolling
	      Repeat"

       Option "ScrollButtonRepeat" "integer"
	      The number of milliseconds between repeats of button events  4-7
	      from the up/down/left/right scroll buttons.  This	option is only
	      available	for touchpads with physical scroll buttons.  Property:
	      "Synaptics Button	Scrolling Time"

       Option "EmulateMidButtonTime" "integer"
	      Maximum  time  (in  milliseconds)	 for  middle button emulation.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Middle Button Timeout"

       Option "EmulateTwoFingerMinZ" "integer"
	      For touchpads not	capable	of detecting multiple fingers but  are
	      capable  of detecting finger pressure and	width, this sets the Z
	      pressure threshold.  When	both Z pressure	and W width thresholds
	      are crossed, a two finger	press will be emulated.	This  defaults
	      to  a  value that	disables emulation on touchpads	with real two-
	      finger detection and defaults to a value that enables  emulation
	      on  remaining touchpads that support pressure and	width support.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Two-Finger Pressure"

       Option "EmulateTwoFingerMinW" "integer"
	      For touchpads not	capable	of detecting multiple fingers but  are
	      capable  of detecting finger width and pressure, this sets the W
	      width threshold.	When both W width and  Z  pressure  thresholds
	      are  crossed,  a two finger press	will be	emulated. This feature
	      works best with (PalmDetect) off.	Property: "Synaptics  Two-Fin-
	      ger Width"

       Option "TouchpadOff" "integer"
	      Switch off the touchpad.	Valid values are:
	      0	  Touchpad is enabled
	      1	  Touchpad is switched off (physical clicks still work)
	      2	  Only tapping and scrolling is	switched off
	      When  the	 touchpad  is  switched	off, button events caused by a
	      physical button press are	still interpreted. On a	ClickPad, this
	      includes software-emulated middle	and right buttons  as  defined
	      by the SoftButtonAreas setting.

       Property: "Synaptics Off"

       Option "LockedDrags" "boolean"
	      If off, a	tap-and-drag gesture ends when you release the finger.
	      If on, the gesture is active until you tap a second time,	or un-
	      til   LockedDragTimeout  expires.	 Property:  "Synaptics	Locked
	      Drags"

       Option "LockedDragTimeout" "integer"
	      This parameter specifies how long	it takes (in milliseconds) for
	      the LockedDrags mode to be automatically turned  off  after  the
	      finger  is  released  from  the  touchpad.  Property: "Synaptics
	      Locked Drags Timeout"

       Option "RTCornerButton" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported on	a right	top corner  tap.   Set
	      to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics Tap	Action"

       Option "RBCornerButton" "integer"
	      Which  mouse  button  is	reported on a right bottom corner tap.
	      Set to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics	Tap Action"

       Option "LTCornerButton" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported on	a left top corner tap.	Set to
	      0	to disable. Property: "Synaptics Tap Action"

       Option "LBCornerButton" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported on	a left bottom corner tap.  Set
	      to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics Tap	Action"

       Option "TapButton1" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported on	a non-corner  one-finger  tap.
	      Set to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics	Tap Action"

       Option "TapButton2" "integer"
	      Which  mouse  button is reported on a non-corner two-finger tap.
	      Set to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics	Tap Action"

       Option "TapButton3" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported on	a non-corner three-finger tap.
	      Set to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics	Tap Action"

       Option "ClickFinger1" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported when left-clicking	with one  fin-
	      ger.  Set	to 0 to	disable. Property: "Synaptics Click Action"

       Option "ClickFinger2" "integer"
	      Which  mouse button is reported when left-clicking with two fin-
	      gers.  Set to 0 to disable. Property: "Synaptics Click Action"

       Option "ClickFinger3" "integer"
	      Which mouse button is reported  when  left-clicking  with	 three
	      fingers.	 Set  to  0 to disable.	Property: "Synaptics Click Ac-
	      tion"

       Option "CircularScrolling" "boolean"
	      If on, circular scrolling	is used. Property: "Synaptics Circular
	      Scrolling"

       Option "CircScrollDelta"	"float"
	      Move angle (radians) of finger to	generate a scroll event. Prop-
	      erty: "Synaptics Circular	Scrolling Distance"

       Option "CircScrollTrigger" "integer"
	      Trigger region on	the touchpad to	start circular scrolling
	      0	  All Edges
	      1	  Top Edge
	      2	  Top Right Corner
	      3	  Right	Edge
	      4	  Bottom Right Corner
	      5	  Bottom Edge
	      6	  Bottom Left Corner
	      7	  Left Edge
	      8	  Top Left Corner
	      Property:	"Synaptics Circular Scrolling Trigger"

       Option "CircularPad" "boolean"
	      Instead of being a rectangle, the	edge is	the  ellipse  enclosed
	      by   the	Left/Right/Top/BottomEdge  parameters.	 For  circular
	      touchpads. Property: "Synaptics Circular Pad"

       Option "PalmDetect" "boolean"
	      If palm detection	should be enabled.  Note that  this  also  re-
	      quires  hardware/firmware	 support  from the touchpad. Property:
	      "Synaptics Palm Detection"

       Option "PalmMinWidth" "integer"
	      Minimum finger width at which touch is considered	a palm.	 Prop-
	      erty: "Synaptics Palm Dimensions"

       Option "PalmMinZ" "integer"
	      Minimum  finger  pressure	 at  which touch is considered a palm.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Palm	Dimensions"

       Option "CoastingSpeed" "float"
	      Your finger needs	to produce this	many scrolls per second	in or-
	      der to start coasting.  The default is 20	which  should  prevent
	      you  from	 starting coasting unintentionally.  0 disables	coast-
	      ing. Property: "Synaptics	Coasting Speed"

       Option "CoastingFriction" "float"
	      Number of	scrolls/second to decrease the	coasting  speed.   De-
	      fault is 50.  Property: "Synaptics Coasting Speed"

       Option "SingleTapTimeout" "integer"
	      Timeout  after  a	tap to recognize it as a single	tap. Property:
	      "Synaptics Tap Durations"

       Option "GrabEventDevice"	"boolean"
	      If GrabEventDevice is true, the driver will grab the  event  de-
	      vice  for	exclusive use when using the linux 2.6 event protocol.
	      When using other protocols, this option has no effect.  Grabbing
	      the event	device means that no other user	space or kernel	 space
	      program  sees  the  touchpad events.  This is desirable if the X
	      config file includes /dev/input/mice as an input device, but  is
	      undesirable  if  you want	to monitor the device from user	space.
	      When changing this parameter with	 the  synclient	 program,  the
	      change  will  not	take effect until the synaptics	driver is dis-
	      abled and	reenabled.  This can be	achieved  by  switching	 to  a
	      text console and then switching back to X.

       Option "TapAndDragGesture" "boolean"
	      Switch  on/off the tap-and-drag gesture.	This gesture is	an al-
	      ternative	way of dragging.  It is	performed by tapping (touching
	      and releasing the	finger), then touching again  and  moving  the
	      finger  on  the touchpad.	 The gesture is	enabled	by default and
	      can be disabled  by  setting  the	 TapAndDragGesture  option  to
	      false. Property: "Synaptics Gestures"

       Option "VertResolution" "integer"
	      Resolution  of  X	 coordinates in	units/millimeter. The value is
	      used together with HorizResolution to compensate unequal	verti-
	      cal  and	horizontal  sensitivity.  Setting  VertResolution  and
	      HorizResolution equal  values  means  no	compensation.  Default
	      value  is	 read from the touchpad	or set to 1 if value could not
	      be read.	Property: "Synaptics Pad Resolution"

       Option "HorizResolution"	"integer"
	      Resolution of Y coordinates in units/millimeter.	The  value  is
	      used together with VertResolution	to compensate unequal vertical
	      and horizontal sensitivity. Setting VertResolution and HorizRes-
	      olution  equal  values  means  no	compensation. Default value is
	      read from	the touchpad or	set to 1 if value could	not  be	 read.
	      Property:	"Synaptics Pad Resolution"

       Option "AreaLeftEdge" "integer"
	      Ignore movements,	scrolling and tapping which start left of this
	      edge.   The  option is disabled by default and can be enabled by
	      setting the AreaLeftEdge option to any integer value other  than
	      zero.  If	 supported  by the server (version 1.9 and later), the
	      edge may be specified in percent	of  the	 total	width  of  the
	      touchpad.	Property: "Synaptics Area"

       Option "AreaRightEdge" "integer"
	      Ignore  movements,  scrolling  and  tapping which	start right of
	      this edge.  The option is	disabled by default and	can be enabled
	      by setting the AreaRightEdge option to any integer  value	 other
	      than  zero.  If supported	by the server (version 1.9 and later),
	      the edge may be specified	in percent of the total	width  of  the
	      touchpad.	Property: "Synaptics Area"

       Option "AreaTopEdge" "integer"
	      Ignore  movements,  scrolling and	tapping	which start above this
	      edge.  The option	is disabled by default and can be  enabled  by
	      setting  the  AreaTopEdge	option to any integer value other than
	      zero. If supported by the	server (version	1.9  and  later),  the
	      edge  may	 be  specified	in  percent of the total height	of the
	      touchpad.	Property: "Synaptics Area"

       Option "AreaBottomEdge" "integer"
	      Ignore movements,	scrolling and tapping which start  below  this
	      edge.   The  option is disabled by default and can be enabled by
	      setting the AreaBottomEdge option	to  any	 integer  value	 other
	      than  zero.  If supported	by the server (version 1.9 and later),
	      the edge may be specified	in percent of the total	height of  the
	      touchpad.	Property: "Synaptics Area"

       Option "SoftButtonAreas"	"RBL RBR RBT RBB MBL MBR MBT MBB"
	      This  option is only available on	ClickPad devices.  Enable soft
	      button click area	support	on ClickPad devices.  The  first  four
	      parameters  are  the  left, right, top, bottom edge of the right
	      button, respectively, the	second four parameters are  the	 left,
	      right,  top, bottom edge of the middle button, respectively. Any
	      of the values may	be given as percentage of the  touchpad	 width
	      or height, whichever applies.  If	any edge is set	to 0 (not 0%),
	      the  button is assumed to	extend to infinity in the given	direc-
	      tion. Setting all	values to 0 (not 0%) disables soft button  ar-
	      eas.  Button  areas may not overlap, however it is permitted for
	      two buttons to share an edge value.  Property:  "Synaptics  Soft
	      Button Areas"

       Option "HasSecondarySoftButtons"	"boolean"
	      This  option  is only available on ClickPad devices.  Enable the
	      secondary	software button	area support. The exact	area  must  be
	      set  in option "SecondarySoftButtonAreas".  See ClickPad support
	      for more details.

       Option "SecondarySoftButtonAreas" "RBL RBR RBT RBB MBL MBR MBT MBB"
	      This option is only available on ClickPad	devices	 and  only  if
	      Option  "HasSecondarySoftButtons"	 is  enabled.  Define the sec-
	      ondary soft button click areas on	ClickPad devices  (usually  on
	      top of the device).  For the allowed values for this option, see
	      Option "SoftButtonAreas".	 Primary and secondary soft button ar-
	      eas must not overlap each	other. If they do, the behavior	of the
	      driver is	undefined.  Property: "Synaptics Secondary Soft	Button
	      Areas".  This  property  is  only	initialized if Option "HasSec-
	      ondarySoftButtons" is enabled and	this  option  is  set  in  the
	      xorg.conf(5).

CONFIGURATION DETAILS
   Area	handling
       The  LeftEdge, RightEdge, TopEdge and BottomEdge	parameters are used to
       define the edge and corner areas	of the touchpad.  The parameters split
       the touchpad area in 9 pieces, like this:
	      |		    |
	      |	LeftEdge    | RightEdge
       +------+-------------+---+ Physical top edge
       |  1   |	     2	    | 3	|
       +------+-------------+---+ TopEdge
       |      |		    |	|
       |  4   |	     5	    | 6	|
       |      |		    |	|
       +------+-------------+---+ BottomEdge
       |  7   |	     8	    | 9	|
       +------+-------------+---+ Physical bottom edge
       | Physical left edge	| Physical right edge

       Coordinates to the left of LeftEdge are part of the left	edge (areas 1,
       4 and 7), coordinates to	the left of LeftEdge and above	TopEdge	 (area
       1) are part of the upper	left corner, etc.

       A  good	way to find appropriate	edge parameters	is to use evtest(1) on
       the device to see the x/y coordinates corresponding to different	 posi-
       tions on	the touchpad.

       The  perceived  physical	 edges	may be adjusted	with the AreaLeftEdge,
       AreaRightEdge, AreaTopEdge, and AreaBottomEdge options. If these	values
       are set to something other than the physical edges, input  that	starts
       in  the space between the area edge and the respective physical edge is
       ignored.	 Note that this	reduces	the available space on the touchpad to
       start motions in.

   Tapping
       A tap event happens when	the finger is touched and released in  a  time
       interval	shorter	than MaxTapTime, and the touch and release coordinates
       are less	than MaxTapMove	units apart.  A	"touch"	event happens when the
       Z  value	goes above FingerHigh, and an "untouch"	event happens when the
       Z value goes below FingerLow.

       The MaxDoubleTapTime parameter has the same function as the  MaxTapTime
       parameter,  but	for  the second, third,	etc tap	in a tap sequence.  If
       you can't perform double	clicks fast enough (for	example, xmms  depends
       on  fast	double clicks),	try reducing this parameter.  If you can't get
       word selection to work in xterm (ie  button  down,  button  up,	button
       down, move mouse), try increasing this parameter.

       The  ClickTime parameter	controls the delay between the button down and
       button up X events generated in response	to a tap event.	  A  too  long
       value  can  cause undesirable autorepeat	in scroll bars and a too small
       value means that	visual feedback	from the gui application you  are  in-
       teracting with is harder	to see.

   Acceleration
       The  MinSpeed,  MaxSpeed	and AccelFactor	parameters control the pointer
       motion speed.  The speed	value defines the scaling between touchpad co-
       ordinates and screen coordinates.  When moving the finger very  slowly,
       the MinSpeed value is used, when	moving very fast the MaxSpeed value is
       used.   When moving the finger at moderate speed, you get a pointer mo-
       tion speed somewhere between MinSpeed and MaxSpeed.  If you don't  want
       any acceleration, set MinSpeed and MaxSpeed to the same value.

       The MinSpeed, MaxSpeed and AccelFactor parameters don't have any	effect
       on  scrolling  speed.   Scrolling  speed	 is determined solely from the
       VertScrollDelta and HorizScrollDelta parameters.	 To invert the	direc-
       tion  of	 vertical  or  horizontal  scrolling,  set  VertScrollDelta or
       HorizScrollDelta	to a negative value.

       Acceleration is mostly handled outside the driver, thus the driver will
       translate MinSpeed into constant	deceleration  and  adapt  MaxSpeed  at
       startup	time.  This  ensures  you can user the other acceleration pro-
       files, albeit without pressure motion. However the numbers  at  runtime
       will likely be different	from any options you may have set.

   Pressure motion
       When  pressure  motion is activated, the	cursor motion speed depends on
       the pressure exerted on the touchpad (the more pressure exerted on  the
       touchpad,  the  faster the pointer).  More precisely the	speed is first
       calculated according to MinSpeed, MaxSpeed and AccelFactor, and then is
       multiplied by a sensitivity factor.

       The sensitivity factor can be adjusted using the	PressureMotion parame-
       ters.  If the pressure is below PressureMotionMinZ,  PressureMotionMin-
       Factor is used, and if the pressure is greater than PressureMotionMaxZ,
       PressureMotionMaxFactor	is  used.   For	a pressure value between Pres-
       sureMotionMinZ and PressureMotionMaxZ, the  factor  is  increased  lin-
       early.

   Middle button emulation
       Since  most  synaptics  touchpad	models don't have a button that	corre-
       sponds to the middle button on a	mouse, the driver can  emulate	middle
       mouse  button  events.  If you press both the left and right mouse but-
       tons at almost the same time (no	more  than  EmulateMidButtonTime  mil-
       liseconds apart)	the driver generates a middle mouse button event.

   Circular scrolling
       Circular	 scrolling  acts  like	a  scrolling  wheel  on	 the touchpad.
       Scrolling is engaged when a drag	starts in the given  CircScrollTrigger
       region, which can be all	edges, a particular side, or a particular cor-
       ner.   Once  scrolling is engaged, moving your finger in	clockwise cir-
       cles around the center of the touchpad will generate scroll down	events
       and counter clockwise motion will generate scroll up  events.   Lifting
       your  finger will disengage circular scrolling.	Use tight circles near
       the center of the pad for fast scrolling	and large circles  for	better
       control.	 When used together with vertical scrolling, hitting the upper
       or lower	right corner will seamlessly switch over from vertical to cir-
       cular scrolling.

   Coasting
       Coasting	 is  enabled  by setting the CoastingSpeed parameter to	a non-
       zero value.  Coasting comes in two flavors: conventional	 (finger  off)
       coasting, and corner (finger on)	coasting.

       Conventional  coasting is enabled when coasting is enabled, and Corner-
       Coasting	is set to false.  When conventional coasting is	enabled, hori-
       zontal/vertical scrolling can continue after  the  finger  is  released
       from  the  lower/right  edge  of	the touchpad.  The driver computes the
       scrolling speed corresponding to	the finger  speed  immediately	before
       the finger leaves the touchpad.	If this	scrolling speed	is larger than
       the CoastingSpeed parameter (measured in	scroll events per second), the
       scrolling will continue with the	same speed in the same direction until
       the finger touches the touchpad again.

       Corner coasting is enabled when coasting	is enabled, and	CornerCoasting
       is  set	to  true.  When	corner coasting	is enabled, edge scrolling can
       continue	as long	as the finger stays in a corner.  Coasting begins when
       the finger enters the corner, and continues until the finger leaves the
       corner.	CornerCoasting takes precedence	over the seamless switch  from
       edge  scrolling	to  circular scrolling.	 That is, if CornerCoasting is
       active, scrolling will stop, and	circular  scrolling  will  not	start,
       when the	finger leaves the corner.

   Noise cancellation
       The  synaptics  has  a built-in noise cancellation based	on hysteresis.
       This means that incoming	coordinates actually shift a box of predefined
       dimensions such that it covers the incoming coordinate,	and  only  the
       boxes  own  center is used as input. Obviously, the smaller the box the
       better, but the likelyhood of noise  motion  coming  through  also  in-
       creases.

   ClickPad support
       A  click	pad device has button(s) integrated into the touchpad surface.
       The user	must press downward on the touchpad in order  to  generated  a
       button press. ClickPad support is enabled if the	option ClickPad	is set
       or  the property	is set at runtime. On some platforms, this option will
       be set automatically if the kernel detects a matching device. On	Linux,
       the device must have the	INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD property set.

       ClickPads do not	support	middle mouse  button  emulation.  If  enabling
       ClickPad	 support  at  runime,  the user	must also set the middle mouse
       button timeout to 0. If auto-detected, middle mouse button emulation is
       disabled	by the driver.

       ClickPads provide software emulated buttons  through  Option  "SoftBut-
       tonAreas".   These  buttons  enable areas on the	touchpad to perform as
       right or	middle mouse button. When the user performs a click  within  a
       defined soft button area, a right or middle click is performed.

       Some  laptops, most notably the Lenovo T440, T540 and x240 series, pro-
       vide a pointing stick without physical buttons. On those	 laptops,  the
       top  of	the  touchpad acts as software-emulated	button area. This area
       can be enabled with  Option  "HasSecondarySoftButtons"  and  configured
       with Option "SecondarySoftButtonAreas".	On some	platforms, this	option
       will  be	 set automatically if the kernel detects a matching device. On
       Linux, the device must have the INPUT_PROP_TOPBUTTONPAD property	set.

DEVICE PROPERTIES
       Synaptics 1.0 and higher	support	input device properties	if the	driver
       is  running  on X server	1.6 or higher. The synclient tool shipped with
       synaptics version 1.1 uses input	device properties by default.  Proper-
       ties supported:

       Synaptics Edges
	      32 bit, 4	values,	left, right, top, bottom.

       Synaptics Finger
	      32 bit, 3	values,	low, high, press.

       Synaptics Tap Time
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Tap Move
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Tap Durations
	      32 bit, 3	values,	single touch timeout,  max  tapping  time  for
	      double taps, duration of a single	click.

       Synaptics ClickPad
	      8	bit (Bool).

       Synaptics Middle	Button Timeout
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Two-Finger Pressure
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Two-Finger Width
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Scrolling Distance
	      32 bit, 2	values,	vert, horiz.

       Synaptics Edge Scrolling
	      8	bit (BOOL), 3 values, vertical,	horizontal, corner.

       Synaptics Two-Finger Scrolling
	      8	bit (BOOL), 2 values, vertical,	horizontal.

       Synaptics Move Speed
	      FLOAT, 4 values, min, max, accel,	<deprecated>

       Synaptics Button	Scrolling
	      8	bit (BOOL), 2 values, updown, leftright.

       Synaptics Button	Scrolling Repeat
	      8	bit (BOOL), 2 values, updown, leftright.

       Synaptics Button	Scrolling Time
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Off
	      8	bit, valid values (0, 1, 2).

       Synaptics Locked	Drags
	      8	bit (BOOL).

       Synaptics Locked	Drags Timeout
	      32 bit.

       Synaptics Tap Action
	      8	bit, up	to MAX_TAP values (see synaptics.h), 0 disables	an el-
	      ement. order: RT,	RB, LT,	LB, F1,	F2, F3.

       Synaptics Click Action
	      8	 bit,  up to MAX_CLICK values (see synaptics.h), 0 disables an
	      element.	order: Finger 1, 2, 3.

       Synaptics Circular Scrolling
	      8	bit (BOOL).

       Synaptics Circular Scrolling Distance
	      FLOAT.

       Synaptics Circular Scrolling Trigger
	      8	bit, valid values 0..8 (inclusive) order: any edge, top, top +
	      right, right, right + bottom, bottom, bottom + left, left,  left
	      +	top.

       Synaptics Circular Pad
	      8	bit (BOOL).

       Synaptics Palm Detection
	      8	bit (BOOL).

       Synaptics Palm Dimensions
	      32 bit, 2	values,	width, z.

       Synaptics Coasting Speed
	      FLOAT, 2 values, speed, friction.

       Synaptics Pressure Motion
	      32 bit, 2	values,	min, max.

       Synaptics Pressure Motion Factor
	      FLOAT, 2 values, min, max.

       Synaptics Grab Event Device
	      8	bit (BOOL).

       Synaptics Gestures
	      8	bit (BOOL), 1 value, tap-and-drag.

       Synaptics Area
	      The  AreaLeftEdge, AreaRightEdge,	AreaTopEdge and	AreaBottomEdge
	      parameters are used to define the	edges of the  active  area  of
	      the  touchpad.  All  movements, scrolling	and tapping which take
	      place outside of this area will be  ignored.  This  property  is
	      disabled by default.

	      32  bit,	4 values, left,	right, top, bottom. 0 disables an ele-
	      ment.

       Synaptics Soft Button Areas
	      This property is only available on ClickPad devices.  The	 Right
	      and  middle soft button areas are	used to	support	right and mid-
	      dle click	actions	on a ClickPad device. Providing	0 for all val-
	      ues of a given button disables the button	area.

	      32 bit, 8	values,	RBL, RBR, RBT, RBB, MBL, MBR, MBT, MBB.

       Synaptics Capabilities
	      This read-only property expresses	the physical capability	of the
	      touchpad,	most notably whether the  touchpad  hardware  supports
	      multi-finger tapping and scrolling.

	      8	 bit (BOOL), 7 values (read-only), has left button, has	middle
	      button, has right	button,	two-finger detection, three-finger de-
	      tection, pressure	detection, and finger/palm width detection.

       Synaptics Pad Resolution
	      32 bit unsigned, 2 values	(read-only), vertical,	horizontal  in
	      units/millimeter.

NOTES
       Configuration  through  InputClass sections is recommended in X servers
       1.8  and	 later.	 See  xorg.conf.d(5)  for  more	 details.  An  example
       xorg.conf.d snippet is provided in ${sourcecode}/conf/70-synaptics.conf

       Configuration  through  hal  fdi	files is recommended in	X servers 1.5,
       1.6 and 1.7. An example	hal  policy  file  is  provided	 in  ${source-
       code}/conf/11-x11-synaptics.fdi

       If either of Protocol "auto-dev"	(default) or Protocol "event" is used,
       the  driver  initializes	defaults based on the capabilities reported by
       the kernel driver. Acceleration,	edges and resolution are based on  the
       dimensions  reported  by	the kernel. If the kernel reports multi-finger
       detection, two-finger vertical scrolling	is  enabled,  horizontal  two-
       finger  scrolling  is  disabled	and  edge scrolling is disabled. If no
       multi-finger capabilities are reported, edge scrolling is  enabled  for
       both horizontal and vertical scrolling.	Tapping	is disabled by default
       for touchpads with one or more physical buttons.	 To enable it you need
       to  map	tap actions to buttons.	See the	"TapButton1", "TapButton2" and
       "TapButton3" options.

       Button mapping for physical buttons is handled in the server.   If  the
       device  is  switched  to	 left-handed (an in-server mapping of physical
       buttons 1, 2, 3 to the logical buttons 3,  2,  1,  respectively),  both
       physical	 and  TapButtons are affected. To counteract this, the TapBut-
       tons need to be set up in reverse order (TapButton1=3, TapButton2=1).

REMOVED	OPTIONS
       The following options are no longer part	of the driver configuration:

       Option "Repeater" "string"

       Option "HistorySize" "integer"

       Option "SpecialScrollAreaRight" "boolean"

       Option "GuestMouseOff" "boolean"

       Option "SHMConfig" "boolean"

       Option "FingerPress" "integer"

       Option "TrackstickSpeed"	"float"

       Option "EdgeMotionMinZ" "integer"

       Option "EdgeMotionMaxZ" "integer"

       Option "EdgeMotionMinSpeed" "integer"

       Option "EdgeMotionMaxSpeed" "integer"

       Option "EdgeMotionUseAlways" "boolean"

       AUTHORS

       Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> and many others.

SEE ALSO
       Xorg(1),	xorg.conf(5), Xserver(1), X(7),	synclient(1), syndaemon(1)

X Version 11		  xf86-input-synaptics 1.9.1		 SYNAPTICS(4x)

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