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CHGRP(1)		FreeBSD	General	Commands Manual		      CHGRP(1)

NAME
     chgrp -- change group

SYNOPSIS
     chgrp [-fhvx] [-R [-H | -L	| -P]] group file ...

DESCRIPTION
     The chgrp utility sets the	group ID of the	file named by each file	oper-
     and to the	group ID specified by the group	operand.

     The following options are available:

     -H	     If	the -R option is specified, symbolic links on the command line
	     are followed and hence unaffected by the command.	(Symbolic
	     links encountered during traversal	are not	followed.)

     -L	     If	the -R option is specified, all	symbolic links are followed.

     -P	     If	the -R option is specified, no symbolic	links are followed.
	     This is the default.

     -R	     Change the	group ID of the	file hierarchies rooted	in the files,
	     instead of	just the files themselves.  Beware of unintentionally
	     matching the ".." hard link to the	parent directory when using
	     wildcards like ".*".

     -f	     The force option ignores errors, except for usage errors and does
	     not query about strange modes (unless the user does not have
	     proper permissions).

     -h	     If	the file is a symbolic link, the group ID of the link itself
	     is	changed	rather than the	file that is pointed to.

     -v	     Cause chgrp to be verbose,	showing	files as the group is modi-
	     fied.  If the -v flag is specified	more than once,	chgrp will
	     print the filename, followed by the old and new numeric group ID.

     -x	     File system mount points are not traversed.

     The -H, -L	and -P options are ignored unless the -R option	is specified.
     In	addition, these	options	override each other and	the command's actions
     are determined by the last	one specified.

     The group operand can be either a group name from the group database, or
     a numeric group ID.  If a group name is also a numeric group ID, the op-
     erand is used as a	group name.

     The user invoking chgrp must belong to the	specified group	and be the
     owner of the file,	or be the super-user.

     If	chgrp receives a SIGINFO signal	(see the status	argument for stty(1)),
     then the current filename as well as the old and new group	names are dis-
     played.

FILES
     /etc/group	 group ID file

EXIT STATUS
     The chgrp utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an	error occurs.

COMPATIBILITY
     In	previous versions of this system, symbolic links did not have groups.

     The -v and	-x options are non-standard and	their use in scripts is	not
     recommended.

SEE ALSO
     chown(2), fts(3), group(5), passwd(5), symlink(7),	chown(8)

STANDARDS
     The chgrp utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 ("POSIX.2") compati-
     ble.

FreeBSD	13.0			January	7, 2017			  FreeBSD 13.0

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | FILES | EXIT STATUS | COMPATIBILITY | SEE ALSO | STANDARDS

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