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LIBBSM(3)	       FreeBSD Library Functions Manual		     LIBBSM(3)

NAME
     libbsm -- Basic Security Module (BSM) Audit API

LIBRARY
     Basic Security Module Library (libbsm, -lbsm)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <bsm/libbsm.h>

DESCRIPTION
     The libbsm	library	routines provide an interface to BSM audit record
     streams, allowing both the	parsing	of existing audit streams, as well as
     the creation of new audit records and streams.

INTERFACES
     The libbsm	library	provides a large number	of Audit programming inter-
     faces in several classes: event stream interfaces,	class interfaces, con-
     trol interfaces, event interfaces,	I/O interfaces,	mask interfaces, noti-
     fication interfaces, token	interfaces, and	user interfaces.  These	are
     described respectively in the au_class(3),	au_control(3), au_event(3),
     au_mask(3), au_notify(3), au_stream(3), au_token(3), and au_user(3) man-
     ual pages.

   Audit Event Stream Interfaces
     Audit event stream	interfaces support interaction with file-backed	audit
     event streams: au_close(3), au_close_buffer(3), au_free_token(3),
     au_open(3), au_write(3), audit_submit(3).

   Audit Class Interfaces
     Audit class interfaces support the	look up	of information from the
     audit_class(5) database: endauclass(3), getauclassent(3),
     getauclassent_r(3), getauclassnam(3), getauclassnam_r(3), setauclass(3).

   Audit Control Interfaces
     Audit control interfaces support the look up of information from the
     audit_control(5) database:	endac(3), setac(3), getacdir(3),
     getacfilesz(3), getacflg(3), getacmin(3), getacna(3), getacpol(3),
     au_poltostr(3), au_strtopol(3).

   Audit Event Interfaces
     Audit event interfaces support the	look up	of information from the
     audit_event(5) database: endauevent(3), setauevent(3), getauevent(3),
     getauevent_r(3), getauevnam(3), getauevnam_r(3), getauevnonam(3),
     getauevnonam_r(3),	getauevnum(3), getauevnum_r(3).

   Audit I/O Interfaces
     Audit I/O interfaces support the processing and printing of tokens, as
     well as the reading of audit records: au_fetch_tok(3), au_print_tok(3),
     au_read_rec(3).

   Audit Mask Interfaces
     Audit mask	interfaces convert support the conversion between strings and
     au_mask_t values.	They may also be used to determine if a	particular au-
     dit event is matched by a mask: au_preselect(3), getauditflagsbin(3),
     getauditflagschar(3).

   Audit Notification Interfaces
     Audit notification	routines track audit state in a	form permitting	effi-
     cient update, avoiding frequent system calls to check the kernel audit
     state: au_get_state(3), au_notify_initialize(3), au_notify_terminate(3).
     These interfaces are implemented only for Darwin/Mac OS X.

   Audit Token Interface
     Audit token interfaces permit the creation	of tokens for use in creating
     audit records for submission to event streams.  Each interface converts a
     C type to its token_t representation: au_to_arg(3), au_to_arg32(3),
     au_to_arg64(3), au_to_attr64(3), au_to_data(3), au_to_exec_args(3),
     au_to_exec_env(3),	au_to_exit(3), au_to_file(3), au_to_groups(3),
     au_to_header32(3),	au_to_header64(3), au_to_in_addr(3),
     au_to_in_addr_ex(3), au_to_ip(3), au_to_ipc(3), au_to_ipc_perm(3),
     au_to_iport(3), au_to_me(3), au_to_newgroups(3), au_to_opaque(3),
     au_to_path(3), au_to_process(3), au_to_process32(3), au_to_process64(3),
     au_to_process_ex(3), au_to_process32_ex(3), au_to_process64_ex(3),
     au_to_return(3), au_to_return32(3), au_to_return64(3), au_to_seq(3),
     au_to_sock_inet(3), au_to_sock_inet32(3), au_to_sock_inet128(3),
     au_to_socket_ex(3), au_to_subject(3), au_to_subject32(3),
     au_to_subject64(3), au_to_subject_ex(3), au_to_subject32_ex(3),
     au_to_subject64_ex(3), au_to_text(3), au_to_trailer(3),
     au_to_zonename(3).

   Audit User Interfaces
     Audit user	interfaces support the look up of information from the
     audit_user(5) database: au_user_mask(3), endauuser(3), setauuser(3),
     getauuserent(3), getauuserent_r(3), getauusernam(3), getauusernam_r(3),
     getfauditflags(3).

   Audit Constant Conversion Interfaces
     These functions convert between BSM and local constants, including	the
     errno(2) number, socket type, and protocol	famil spaces, and must be used
     to	generate and interpret BSM return and extended socket tokens:
     au_bsm_to_domain(3), au_bsm_to_errno(3), au_bsm_to_fcntl_cmd(3),
     au_bsm_to_socket_type(3), au_domain_to_bsm(3), au_errno_to_bsm(3),
     au_fcntl_cmd_to_bsm(3), au_socket_type_to_bsm(3).

SEE ALSO
     au_class(3), au_domain(3),	au_errno(3), au_mask(3), au_notify(3),
     au_socket_type(3),	au_stream(3), au_token(3), au_user(3),
     audit_submit(3), audit_class(5), audit_control(5)

HISTORY
     The OpenBSM implementation	was created by McAfee Research,	the security
     division of McAfee	Inc., under contract to	Apple Computer,	Inc., in 2004.
     It	was subsequently adopted by the	TrustedBSD Project as the foundation
     for the OpenBSM distribution.

AUTHORS
     This software was created by Robert Watson, Wayne Salamon,	and Suresh
     Krishnaswamy for McAfee Research, the security research division of
     McAfee, Inc., under contract to Apple Computer, Inc.

     The Basic Security	Module (BSM) interface to audit	records	and audit
     event stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems.

BUGS
     Bugs would	not be unlikely.

     The libbsm	library	implementations	are generally thread-safe, but not
     reentrant.

     The assignment of routines	to classes could use some work,	as it is de-
     cidely ad hoc.  For example, au_read_rec()	should probably	be considered
     a stream routine.

FreeBSD	13.0			 March 5, 2009			  FreeBSD 13.0

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | INTERFACES | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | AUTHORS | BUGS

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