Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
MKLOCALE(1)		  BSD General Commands Manual		   MKLOCALE(1)

NAME
     mklocale -- make LC_CTYPE locale files

SYNOPSIS
     mklocale [-d] _ src-file _	language/LC_CTYPE
     mklocale [-d] -o language/LC_CTYPE	src-file

DESCRIPTION
     The mklocale utility reads	a LC_CTYPE source file from standard input and
     produces a	LC_CTYPE binary	file on	standard output	suitable for placement
     in	/usr/share/locale/language/LC_CTYPE.

     The format	of src-file is quite simple.  It consists of a series of lines
     which start with a	keyword	and have associated data following.  C style
     comments are used to place	comments in the	file.

     Following options are available:

     -d	     Turns on debugging	messages.

     -o	     Specify output file.

     Besides the keywords which	will be	listed below, the following are	valid
     tokens in src-file:

     RUNE     A	RUNE may be any	of the following:

	      'x'	   The ASCII character x.

	      '\x'	   The ANSI C character	\x where \x is one of \a, \b,
			   \f, \n, \r, \t, or \v.

	      0x[0-9a-z]*  A hexadecimal number	representing a rune code.

	      0[0-7]*	   An octal number representing	a rune code.

	      [1-9][0-9]*  A decimal number representing a rune	code.

     STRING   A	string enclosed	in double quotes (").

     THRU     Either ... or -.	Used to	indicate ranges.

     literal  The follow characters are	taken literally:

	      <([  Used	to start a mapping.  All are equivalent.

	      >)]  Used	to end a mapping.  All are equivalent.

	      :	   Used	as a delimiter in mappings.

     Key words which should only appear	once are:

     ENCODING	Followed by a STRING which indicates the encoding mechanism to
		be used	for this locale.  The current encodings	are:

		BIG5	 The "Big5" encoding of	Chinese.

		EUC	 EUC encoding as used by several vendors of UNIX sys-
			 tems.

		GB18030	 PRC national standard for encoding of Chinese text.

		GB2312	 Older PRC national standard for encoding Chinese
			 text.

		GBK	 A widely used encoding	method for Chinese text, back-
			 wards compatible with GB 2312-1980.

		MSKanji	 The method of encoding	Japanese used by Microsoft,
			 loosely based on JIS.	Also known as "Shift JIS" and
			 "SJIS".

		NONE	 No translation	and the	default.

		UTF-8	 The UTF-8 transformation format of ISO	10646 as de-
			 fined by RFC 2279.

     VARIABLE	This keyword must be followed by a single tab or space charac-
		ter, after which encoding specific data	is placed.  Currently
		only the EUC encoding requires variable	data.  See euc(5) for
		further	details.

     INVALID	(obsolete) A single RUNE follows and is	used as	the invalid
		rune for this locale.

     The following keywords may	appear multiple	times and have the following
     format for	data:

	   <RUNE1 RUNE2>	      RUNE1 is mapped to RUNE2.

	   <RUNE1 THRU RUNEn: RUNE2>  Runes RUNE1 through RUNEn	are mapped to
				      RUNE2 through RUNE2 + n-1.

     MAPLOWER	Defines	the tolower mappings.  RUNE2 is	the lower case repre-
		sentation of RUNE1.

     MAPUPPER	Defines	the toupper mappings.  RUNE2 is	the upper case repre-
		sentation of RUNE1.

     TODIGIT	Defines	a map from runes to their digit	value.	RUNE2 is the
		integer	value represented by RUNE1.  For example, the ASCII
		character `0' would map	to the decimal value 0.	 Only values
		up to 255 are allowed.

     The following keywords may	appear multiple	times and have the following
     format for	data:

	   RUNE		     This rune has the property	defined	by the key-
			     word.

	   RUNE1 THRU RUNEn  All the runes between and including RUNE1 and
			     RUNEn have	the property defined by	the keyword.

     ALPHA	Defines	runes which are	alphabetic, printable and graphic.

     CONTROL	Defines	runes which are	control	characters.

     DIGIT	Defines	runes which are	decimal	digits,	printable and graphic.

     GRAPH	Defines	runes which are	graphic	and printable.

     LOWER	Defines	runes which are	lower case, printable and graphic.

     PUNCT	Defines	runes which are	punctuation, printable and graphic.

     SPACE	Defines	runes which are	spaces.

     UPPER	Defines	runes which are	upper case, printable and graphic.

     XDIGIT	Defines	runes which are	hexadecimal digits, printable and
		graphic.

     BLANK	Defines	runes which are	blank.

     PRINT	Defines	runes which are	printable.

     IDEOGRAM	Defines	runes which are	ideograms, printable and graphic.

     SPECIAL	Defines	runes which are	special	characters, printable and
		graphic.

     PHONOGRAM	Defines	runes which are	phonograms, printable and graphic.

     SWIDTH0	Defines	runes with display width 0.

     SWIDTH1	Defines	runes with display width 1.

     SWIDTH2	Defines	runes with display width 2.

     SWIDTH3	Defines	runes with display width 3.

     If	no display width explicitly defined, width 1 assumed for printable
     runes by default.

SEE ALSO
     colldef(1), setlocale(3), wcwidth(3), big5(5), euc(5), gb18030(5),
     gb2312(5),	gbk(5),	mskanji(5), utf8(5)

HISTORY
     The mklocale utility first	appeared in 4.4BSD.

BUGS
     The mklocale utility is overly simplistic.

BSD			       October 17, 2004				   BSD

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mklocale&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+7.1-RELEASE>

home | help